Latest content added for UNT Digital Library Searchhttps://digital2.library.unt.edu/search/?t=fulltext&fq=untl_collection%3AMLR&sort=added_a2022-10-12T08:29:47-05:00UNT LibrariesThis is a custom feed for searching UNT Digital Library SearchPhotograph of a Manipuri manuscript2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631571/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631571/"><img alt="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript" title="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631571/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript, viewed through a plastic barrier. It is written in the Meithei Mayek script, a Brahmic abugida which has been in use since the 11th century. This specific manuscript discusses the art of the architecture and science of construction of houses, buildings, bridges, and walls.</p>Layout of a traditional Manipuri house2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631573/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631573/"><img alt="Layout of a traditional Manipuri house" title="Layout of a traditional Manipuri house" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631573/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a diagram of the layout of a traditional Meithei house adapted from Chaki-Sircar's 1981 work. This diagram describes traditional customs and includes the Manipuri words for areas of the house.</p>Chainaron2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631589/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631589/"><img alt="Chainaron" title="Chainaron" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631589/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is an excerpt of Chainaron (The Art of War), a historical Manipuri manuscript originally written in the 16th century, during the reign of Maharaja Mangyamba of Manipur. Chainaron is a manuscript that outlines the rules of chivalry and includes stories about the settlement of the conflict. This excerpt is written in the Manipuri language, with text in the Bengali script. It includes an English preface written by N. Khelchadra Singh.</p>Retelling of the Pear Story: Gopendro2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631597/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631597/"><img alt="Retelling of the Pear Story: Gopendro" title="Retelling of the Pear Story: Gopendro" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631597/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>The Pear Story is a video stimulus commonly utilized in language documentation where speakers are shown the silent six minute video and then asked to describe it. In the video, a young boy steals a basket of pears from a farmer, then shares the stolen pears with three boys. This is a recording of Gopendro’s retelling of the Pear Story.</p>Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript collection2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631615/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631615/"><img alt="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript collection" title="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript collection" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631615/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of a woman with a private collection of ancient Manipuri manuscripts stored in a cabinet.</p>Photograph of a Manipuri woman2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631627/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631627/"><img alt="Photograph of a Manipuri woman" title="Photograph of a Manipuri woman" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631627/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of a Manipuri woman standing on a balcony of an apartment building.</p>Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Yumpham Yengnaba2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631629/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631629/"><img alt="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Yumpham Yengnaba" title="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Yumpham Yengnaba" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631629/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of a Manipuri manuscript. It was photographed through a plastic barrier, with the label 'YUMPHAM YENGNABA'.</p>Photograph of banyan trees2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631631/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631631/"><img alt="Photograph of banyan trees" title="Photograph of banyan trees" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631631/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of a cluster of Banyan trees on the side of the road in Manipur, India. A young boy stands nearby for scale.</p>Photograph of a Manipuri family2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631635/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631635/"><img alt="Photograph of a Manipuri family" title="Photograph of a Manipuri family" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631635/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of a Manipuri family posing in front of a wall. There are a man, a woman and four children with buildings and hills in the background.</p>Conversation about summer vacation2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631639/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631639/"><img alt="Conversation about summer vacation" title="Conversation about summer vacation" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631639/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a natural conversation between two girls at the Manipur University girl’s hostel. They are talking about what to bring back to the dorm after going home for vacation.</p>Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Phouwobi Warol2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631643/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631643/"><img alt="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Phouwobi Warol" title="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Phouwobi Warol" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631643/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of a Manipuri manuscript originally created around the 16th century, written in the Meithei Mayek script, a Brahmic abugida which has been in use since the 11th century. It was photographed through a plastic barrier, with the label 'PHOUWOBI WAROL' partially obscured by a glare.</p>Retelling of Hanuba Hanubi2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631642/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631642/"><img alt="Retelling of Hanuba Hanubi" title="Retelling of Hanuba Hanubi" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631642/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a retelling of Hanuba Hanubi Pungawari, a traditional narrative about an old man who is tricked by a monkey to plant paan after it is cooked. It is part of the modern Manipuri canon of folk tales.</p>Retelling of My Friend the Oil Lamp2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631613/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631613/"><img alt="Retelling of My Friend the Oil Lamp" title="Retelling of My Friend the Oil Lamp" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631613/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a retelling of My Friend the Oil Lamp, a modern Manipuri traditional narrative, narrated by Radhe Sham Singh.</p>Retelling of Kerkuhanjaba2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631599/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631599/"><img alt="Retelling of Kerkuhanjaba" title="Retelling of Kerkuhanjaba" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631599/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a retelling of Kerkuhanjaba, a traditional Manipuri story about a man as black as the kekru berry.</p>Retelling of Mayba2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631616/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631616/"><img alt="Retelling of Mayba" title="Retelling of Mayba" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631616/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a retelling of a traditional narrative about a farmer who puts a spell on an unknown person who was stealing his vegetables.</p>Retelling of Tǝpta2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631608/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631608/"><img alt="Retelling of Tǝpta" title="Retelling of Tǝpta" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631608/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a retelling of the traditional narrative about Tǝpta, the boogeyman.</p>Photograph of a traditional Meitei house2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631603/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631603/"><img alt="Photograph of a traditional Meitei house" title="Photograph of a traditional Meitei house" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631603/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of the front view of a traditional Meitei house. The house has a thatched roof and a garden outside.</p>Photograph of Kalachand Singh with a tapestry2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631572/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631572/"><img alt="Photograph of Kalachand Singh with a tapestry" title="Photograph of Kalachand Singh with a tapestry" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631572/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of Kalachand Singh sitting in front of a tapestry. He is the uncle of Harimohon Thounaojam, a research team member working on the Manipuri language.</p>Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Sading Sakok2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631574/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631574/"><img alt="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Sading Sakok" title="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Sading Sakok" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631574/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of Manipuri manuscript, known as a puya, on agar bark containing traditional lore. It is written in the Meithei Mayek script, a Brahmic script which has been used since the 11th century. It was photographed through a plastic barrier, with the label 'SADING SAKOK'.</p>Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Court Chronicle of the Kings of Manipur2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631584/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631584/"><img alt="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Court Chronicle of the Kings of Manipur" title="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Court Chronicle of the Kings of Manipur" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631584/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of an excerpt of the Court Chronicle of the Kings of Manipur manuscript. It is written in Meithei Mayek, a Brahmic abugida which has been in use since the 11th century.</p>Photograph of a taro plant2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631588/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631588/"><img alt="Photograph of a taro plant" title="Photograph of a taro plant" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631588/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of the taro plant, a root vegetable which grows in Southeast Asia, Africa, and Oceania. The edible root, known as paan in Manipuri, is used in traditional dishes.</p>Retelling of the Pear Story: Surmangol2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631590/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631590/"><img alt="Retelling of the Pear Story: Surmangol" title="Retelling of the Pear Story: Surmangol" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631590/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>The Pear Story is a video stimulus commonly utilized in language documentation where speakers are shown the silent six minute video and then asked to describe it. In the video, a young boy steals a basket of pears from a farmer, then shares the stolen pears with three boys. This is a recording of H. Surmangol Sharma’s retelling of the Pear Story.</p>Photograph of Mangla Ningombla2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631592/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631592/"><img alt="Photograph of Mangla Ningombla" title="Photograph of Mangla Ningombla" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631592/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of Mangla Ningomba, one of the Manipuri language consultants who helped Shobhana Chelliah and other researchers translate Manipuri stories. This photograph was taken at the Manipur University guest house staff quarters in 1986.</p>Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Yumsharol2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631596/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631596/"><img alt="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Yumsharol" title="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Yumsharol" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631596/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of a Manipuri manuscript. It is written in the Meithei Mayek script, a Brahmic abugida which has been in use since the 11th century. It was photographed through a plastic barrier, with the label 'YUMSHAROL'.</p>Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Chada Lahui2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631602/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631602/"><img alt="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Chada Lahui" title="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript: Chada Lahui" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631602/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of a Meitei Mayek manuscript. The Meithei Mayek script is a Brahmic abugida which has been in use since the 11th century. It was photographed through a plastic barrier, with the label 'CHADA LAHUI'.</p>Retelling of the Pear Story: Bimola2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631610/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631610/"><img alt="Retelling of the Pear Story: Bimola" title="Retelling of the Pear Story: Bimola" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631610/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>The Pear Story is a video stimulus commonly utilized in language documentation where speakers are shown the silent six minute video and then asked to describe it. In the video, a young boy steals a basket of pears from a farmer, then shares the stolen pears with three boys. This is a recording of O. Bimola Devi’s retelling of the Pear Story.</p>Reading of a tone minimal pair2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631624/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631624/"><img alt="Reading of a tone minimal pair" title="Reading of a tone minimal pair" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631624/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a reading of a minimal pair demonstrating contrastive tone in Manipuri.</p>Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631630/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631630/"><img alt="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript" title="Photograph of a Manipuri manuscript" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631630/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of a Manipuri manuscript in the Meithei Mayek script. The Meithei Mayek script is a Brahmic abugida which has been in use since the 11th century. This specific manuscript discusses the art of the architecture and science of construction of houses, buildings, bridges, and walls. It was photographed through a plastic barrier.</p>Photograph of Gurachandra telling a story2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631636/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631636/"><img alt="Photograph of Gurachandra telling a story" title="Photograph of Gurachandra telling a story" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631636/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>Photograph of Gurachandra, a Manipuri language consultant, sitting on a stool looking directly at the camera, and telling a traditional Manipuri folk tale called 'Mayba'.</p>Reading of a tone minimal pair2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631640/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631640/"><img alt="Reading of a tone minimal pair" title="Reading of a tone minimal pair" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631640/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a reading of a minimal pair demonstrating contrastive tone in Manipuri.</p>Retelling of the Pear Story: Brojen2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631614/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631614/"><img alt="Retelling of the Pear Story: Brojen" title="Retelling of the Pear Story: Brojen" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631614/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>The Pear Story is a video stimulus commonly utilized in language documentation where speakers are shown the silent six minute video and then asked to describe it. In the video, a young boy steals a basket of pears from a farmer, then shares the stolen pears with three boys. This is a recording of Dr. H. Brojen’s retelling of the Pear Story.</p>Analytical notes on the Manipuri dative case marker2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631622/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631622/"><img alt="Analytical notes on the Manipuri dative case marker" title="Analytical notes on the Manipuri dative case marker" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631622/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>Typed analytical notes on the various uses of the dative case marker -tə in Manipuri, including examples from original field notes, parallel English translations, and linguistic analysis in English. The dative marker is used to indicate indirect objects, possession, and spatial and temporal distinctions.</p>Discovering Tibeto-Burman Linguistic History Through Pre 20th Century Meithei Manuscripts2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631609/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631609/"><img alt="Discovering Tibeto-Burman Linguistic History Through Pre 20th Century Meithei Manuscripts" title="Discovering Tibeto-Burman Linguistic History Through Pre 20th Century Meithei Manuscripts" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631609/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a conference handout titled 'Discovering Tibeto-Burman Linguistic History Through Pre 20th Century Meithei Manuscripts' containing a brief introduction, 4 tables, and references. The handout discusses 7 features of Manipuri manuscripts: number and genre, script, dating, authorship, housing and ownership, paper and condition, and status in the culture. This handout was used at the Ninth Seminar for the International Association for Tibetan Studies in a panel on Medieval Tibeto-Burman Languages and Tibeto-Burman Reconstruction in Leiden, The Netherlands, on June 26th, 2000.</p>Photograph of Manipuri linguists2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631632/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631632/"><img alt="Photograph of Manipuri linguists" title="Photograph of Manipuri linguists" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631632/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of Manipuri linguists including Saratchandra Singh, one of the Manipuri language consultants who worked on translating Manipuri stories. Saratchandra Singh is standing with two women outside the Manipur University's Humanities Block in 1985.</p>Meiteilongii Lon-kai (Aribaa Rahidagii Anauba Handoklabaa)2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631612/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631612/"><img alt="Meiteilongii Lon-kai (Aribaa Rahidagii Anauba Handoklabaa)" title="Meiteilongii Lon-kai (Aribaa Rahidagii Anauba Handoklabaa)" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631612/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a dictionary of Old Manipuri written in the Bengali script.</p>Retelling of the Pear Story: Harimohon2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631621/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631621/"><img alt="Retelling of the Pear Story: Harimohon" title="Retelling of the Pear Story: Harimohon" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631621/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>The Pear Story is a video stimulus commonly utilized in language documentation where speakers are shown the silent six minute video and then asked to describe it. In the video, a young boy steals a basket of pears from a farmer, then shares the stolen pears with three boys. This is a recording of Harimohon Thounaojam’s retelling of the Pear Story.</p>Photograph of a rice paddy2020-03-14T17:08:48-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631579/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631579/"><img alt="Photograph of a rice paddy" title="Photograph of a rice paddy" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1631579/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>This is a photograph of a rice paddy taken on a cloudy day in Manipur, India.</p>Pena Phaibok of Laihui2022-10-12T08:29:47-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2006419/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2006419/"><img alt="Pena Phaibok of Laihui" title="Pena Phaibok of Laihui" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2006419/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>Video of a performance by the Laihui ensemble of pena players at Marjing Mayanglambam's weaning ceremony where the baby eats solid food for the first time. Ballads includes a portion from Moirang Kangleirol. The event was organized in Keishamthong by Mayanglambam Mangangsana.</p>24.795153 93.936042Performance of Lai Haraoba pena ballads and dance2022-10-12T08:29:47-05:00https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2006418/<p><a href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2006418/"><img alt="Performance of Lai Haraoba pena ballads and dance" title="Performance of Lai Haraoba pena ballads and dance" src="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2006418/thumbnail/"/></a></p><p>Video of a festival featuring dance and pena performances. Elders are shown assembling the pena. Pena cholom is where a group of pena balladeers play together organized by ranks where the highest ranking balladeer plays first, and so on. The structure and components of the pena are described. Other instruments similar to the pena are shown, like tingteila of the Tangkhuls, and Laa of Kabui (Rongmei). The final segment includes a voice-over in English describing spirituality and symbolism of pena culture in Manipur, and the Lai Haraoba celebration.</p>