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Predicting psoriasis using routine laboratory tests with random forest (open access)

Predicting psoriasis using routine laboratory tests with random forest

Article describes how psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that affects approximately 125 million people worldwide. The goal of the authors' study is to derive a powerful predictive model for psoriasis disease based on only routine hospital tests.
Date: October 19, 2021
Creator: Zhou, Jing; Li, Yuzhen & Guo, Xuan
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Soy Protein-Based Composite Film with a Hierarchical Structure Inspired by Nacre (open access)

A Soy Protein-Based Composite Film with a Hierarchical Structure Inspired by Nacre

This article develops a strategy to fabricate a novel bio-based film with excellent toughness and high strength.
Date: July 30, 2021
Creator: Xu, Yecheng; Xu, Chaojie; Chen, Mingsong; Li, Jianzhang; Zeng, Ling; Luo, Jing et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Advancing Reverse Electrowetting-on-Dielectric from Planar to Rough Surface Electrodes for High Power Density Energy Harvesting (open access)

Advancing Reverse Electrowetting-on-Dielectric from Planar to Rough Surface Electrodes for High Power Density Energy Harvesting

Article presenting electrical and multiphysics-based modeling approaches of REWOD energy harvester using structured rough surface electrodes. By enhancing the overall available surface area, an increase in the overall capacitance is achieved.
Date: December 15, 2021
Creator: Adhikari, Pashupati R.; Patwary, Adnan B.; Kakaraparty, Karthik; Gunti, Avinash; Reid, Russell C. & Mahbub, Ifana
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Artificial Intelligence for Colonoscopy: Past, Present, and Future (open access)

Artificial Intelligence for Colonoscopy: Past, Present, and Future

Article summarizing the past and present development of colonoscopy video analysis methods, focusing on two categories of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies used in clinical trials, (1) analysis and feedback for improving colonoscopy quality and (2) detection of abnormalities.
Date: August 2021
Creator: Tavanapong, Wallapak; Oh, JungHwan; Riegler, Michael; Khaleel, Mohammed I.; Mitta, Bhuvan & de Groen, Piet C.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
High power density and bias-free reverse electrowetting energy harvesting using surface area enhanced porous electrodes (open access)

High power density and bias-free reverse electrowetting energy harvesting using surface area enhanced porous electrodes

Article presents a novel approach for enhancing power output from a REWOD energy harvester by significantly increasing the total available surface area using perforated silicon wafer electrodes.
Date: November 6, 2021
Creator: Adhikari, Pashupati R.; Reid, Russell C. & Mahbub, Ifana
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of gradient distribution and aggregate structure of fibers on the flexibility and flexural toughness of natural moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) (open access)

Effects of gradient distribution and aggregate structure of fibers on the flexibility and flexural toughness of natural moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis)

Article is a study proposing an original method to quantitatively evaluate the gradient distribution and aggregate structure of fibers on the flexibility and flexural toughness of natural moso (Phyllostachys edulis) bamboo, with a comparison to two other natural woods.
Date: December 24, 2021
Creator: Wei, Xin; Wang, Ge; Smith, Lee M.; Chen, Xiaoyi & Jiang, Huan
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The effect of laser shock peening with and without protective coating on intergranular corrosion of sensitized AA5083 (open access)

The effect of laser shock peening with and without protective coating on intergranular corrosion of sensitized AA5083

Article applies Laser Shock Peening with (LSP) and without protective coating (LPwC) to sensitized AA5083 followed by electrochemical analysis.
Date: November 1, 2021
Creator: Kaufman, Jan; Racek, Jan; Cieslar, Miroslav; Minárik, Peter; Steiner, Matthew A.; Mannava, Seetha R. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Vector mosquito image classification using novel RIFS feature selection and machine learning models for disease epidemiology (open access)

Vector mosquito image classification using novel RIFS feature selection and machine learning models for disease epidemiology

Article proposes a Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning based system to detect the presence of two critical disease spreading classes of mosquitoes in order to prevent mosquito-borne infection.
Date: December 21, 2021
Creator: Rustam, Furqan; Reshi, Aijaz Ahmad; Aljedaani, Wajdi; Alhossan, Abdulaziz; Ishaq, Abid; Shafi, Shabana et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Methylammonium Lead Tri-Iodide Perovskite Solar Cells with Varying Equimolar Concentrations of Perovskite Precursors (open access)

Methylammonium Lead Tri-Iodide Perovskite Solar Cells with Varying Equimolar Concentrations of Perovskite Precursors

Article conducting a systematic study to tune the equimolar precursor ratio of the organic halide (methylammonium iodide; MAI) and metal halide (lead iodide; PbI2) in a fixed solvent mixture of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF):dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO).
Date: December 9, 2021
Creator: Parashar, Mritunjaya & Kaul, Anupama
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
MyWear: A Novel Smart Garment for Automatic Continuous Vital Monitoring (open access)

MyWear: A Novel Smart Garment for Automatic Continuous Vital Monitoring

Accepted Manuscript version of an article presenting the design and development of a smart garment called MyWear that continuously monitors and collects physiological data. It can analyze muscle activity, stress levels, and heart rate variations and send all the data to the cloud. With a in-built alert system, it can notify the associated medical officials if necessary. The authors also propose a deep neural network model that classifies heartbeat data into abnormalities with 96.9% accuracy and 97.3% precision.
Date: June 3, 2021
Creator: Sethuraman, Sibi C.; Kompally, Pranav; Mohanty, Saraju P. & Choppali, Uma
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
GlobeChain: An Interoperable Blockchain for Global Sharing of Healthcare Data - A COVID-19 Perspective (open access)

GlobeChain: An Interoperable Blockchain for Global Sharing of Healthcare Data - A COVID-19 Perspective

Article introducing a Blockchain-based medical data-sharing framework (called GlobeChain) to overcome the technical challenges to handle outbreak records. The challenges that might arise due to the proposed Blockchain-based framework are also presented as a future direction that grabs the proposal's effectiveness. This is the accepted manuscript version of the article.
Date: September 1, 2021
Creator: Biswas, Sujit; Li, Fan; Latif, Zohaib; Sharif, Kashif; Bairagi, Anupam K. & Mohanty, Saraju P.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Everything You Wanted to Know About Continuous Glucose Monitoring (open access)

Everything You Wanted to Know About Continuous Glucose Monitoring

Article providing a brief review about various approaches of continuous glucose measurement with noninvasive manner. This article covers the state-of-the-art glucose measurement methods and its control mechanism. The study of various consumer products have also been discussed along with the open challenges. This is the Accepted Manuscript version.
Date: November 1, 2021
Creator: Joshi, Amit M. & Mohanty, Saraju P.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Toward Next-Generation Robust Cryptosystems (open access)

Toward Next-Generation Robust Cryptosystems

Accepted Manuscript version of an article that presents thoughts on paradigm-shift next generation cryptosystems to overcome the vulnerabilities of the omnipresent conventional cryptosystems.
Date: April 20, 2021
Creator: Puthal, Deepak; Swain, Srinibas & Mohanty, Saraju P.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
sCrop: A Novel Device for Sustainable Automatic Disease Prediction, Crop Selection, and Irrigation in Internet-of-Agro-Things for Smart Agriculture (open access)

sCrop: A Novel Device for Sustainable Automatic Disease Prediction, Crop Selection, and Irrigation in Internet-of-Agro-Things for Smart Agriculture

Accepted Manuscript version of an article introducing the innovative idea of the Internet-of-Agro-Things (IoAT) with an explanation of the automatic detection of plant disease for the development of Agriculture Cyber-Physical System (ACPS). An accuracy of 99.24% is achieved by the proposed plant disease prediction framework.
Date: August 15, 2021
Creator: Udutalapally, Venkanna; Mohanty, Saraju P.; Pallagani, Vishal & Khandelwal, Vedant
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
CAREER: A Prosthetic Elbow with Network of Soft and Modular Thermo-Active Actuators for Mobility Impaired Patients (open access)

CAREER: A Prosthetic Elbow with Network of Soft and Modular Thermo-Active Actuators for Mobility Impaired Patients

Data management plan for the grant "CAREER: A Prosthetic Elbow with Network of Soft and Modular Thermo-Active Actuators for Mobility Impaired Patients." This NSF Faculty Early Career Development (CAREER) project will develop novel networks of flexible Peltier-based soft actuators designed for rehabilitation.
Date: 2021-10-01/2026-03-31
Creator: Jafari, Amir
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Air Corridors: Concept, Design, Simulation, and Rules of Engagement (open access)

Air Corridors: Concept, Design, Simulation, and Rules of Engagement

Article presenting fundamental insights into the design of air corridors with high operational efficiency as well as zero collisions. It begins with the definitions of air cube, skylane or track, intersection, vertiport, gate, and air corridor. Then a multi-layered air corridor model is proposed. Traffic at intersections is analyzed in detail with examples of vehicles turning in different directions. The concept of capacity of an air corridor is introduced along with the nature of distribution of locations of vehicles in the air corridor and collision probability inside the corridor are discussed. Finally, results of traffic flow simulations are presented.
Date: November 12, 2021
Creator: Muna, Sabrina Islam; Mukherjee, Srijita; Namuduri, Kamesh; Compere, Marc; Akbas, Mustafa Ilhan; Molnár, Péter et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Expand-and-Randomize: An Algebraic Approach to Secure Computation (open access)

Expand-and-Randomize: An Algebraic Approach to Secure Computation

This article considers the secure computation problem in a minimal model, where Alice and Bob each holds an input and wish to securely compute a function of their inputs at Carol without revealing any additional information about the inputs. For this minimal secure computation problem, the authors propose a novel coding scheme built from two steps. First, the function to be computed is expanded such that it can be recovered while additional information might be leaked. Second, a randomization step is applied to the expanded function such that the leaked information is protected. The authors implement this expand-and-randomize coding scheme with two algebraic structures—the finite field and the modulo ring of integers, where the expansion step is realized with the addition operation and the randomization step is realized with the multiplication operation over the respective algebraic structures.
Date: November 4, 2021
Creator: Zhao, Yizhou & Sun, Hua
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
I Cannot See You—The Perspectives of Deaf Students to Online Learning during COVID-19 Pandemic: Saudi Arabia Case Study (open access)

I Cannot See You—The Perspectives of Deaf Students to Online Learning during COVID-19 Pandemic: Saudi Arabia Case Study

This article investigates the e-learning experiences of deaf students, focusing on the college of the Technical and Vocational Training Corporation (TVTC) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). Particularly, it studies the challenges and concerns faced by deaf students during the sudden shift to online learning. Results report problems with internet access, inadequate support, and inaccessibility of content from learning systems, among other issues. The authors argue that institutions should consider a procedure to create more accessible technology that is adaptable during the pandemic to serve individuals with diverse needs.
Date: November 5, 2021
Creator: Aljedaani, Wajdi; Aljedaani, Mona; AlOmar, Eman Abdullah; Mkaouer, Mohamed Wiem; Ludi, Stephanie & Khalaf, Yousef Bani
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Natlog: a Lightweight Logic Programming Language with a Neuro-symbolic Touch (open access)

Natlog: a Lightweight Logic Programming Language with a Neuro-symbolic Touch

Article that introduces Natlog, a lightweight Logic Programming language, sharing Prolog's unification-driven execution model, but with a simplified syntax and semantics. The authors' proof-of-concept Natlog implementation is tightly embedded in the Python-based deep-learning ecosystem with focus on content-driven indexing of ground term datasets. As an overriding of the authors symbolic indexing algorithm, the same function can be delegated to a neural network, serving ground facts to Natlog's resolution engine. The open-source implementation is available as a Python package at t https://pypi.org/project/natlog/.
Date: September 17, 2021
Creator: Tarau, Paul
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Erratum to “From mechanics to thermodynamics: A relation between the brittleness and the thermal expansivity for polymers” (open access)

Erratum to “From mechanics to thermodynamics: A relation between the brittleness and the thermal expansivity for polymers”

Erratum to “From mechanics to thermodynamics: A relation between the brittleness and the thermal expansivity for polymers” that provides the Declaration of Interest statement that was missed to be included in the original publication.
Date: May 26, 2021
Creator: Brostow, Witold, 1934- & Osmanson, Allison T.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The hygroscopicity of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) with a gradient fiber structure (open access)

The hygroscopicity of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) with a gradient fiber structure

This article studies the hygroscopicity of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) with a gradient fiber structure assessed by a dynamic vapor sorption (DVS) apparatus and fitted with a Haillwood–Horrobin (H–H) model. The effects of the chemical composition, gradient fiber structure, and mesopore structure of the bamboo were also investigated. The results demonstrate that the hygroscopicity of bamboo gradually increases from the outer to the inner layer along the thickness of the culm wall, which is related to the gradient distribution of the fibers. The structure–function relationships between the chemical composition, multi-scale structure, and hygroscopicity identified in this study provide a theoretical basis for bamboo drying and storage technology, as well as the processing and application of bamboo fiber-based composites.
Date: October 15, 2021
Creator: Wei, Xin; Wang, Ge; Smith, Lee M. & Jiang, Huan
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preface: International Conference on Recent Advancements in Biomedical Engineering - 2021 (open access)

Preface: International Conference on Recent Advancements in Biomedical Engineering - 2021

This article showcasing the editorial team welcomes all readers to the proceedings of International Conference on Recent Advancements in Biomedical Engineering (ICRABE-2021). The conference was inspired by the fusion of science and engineering principles in healthcare services and products. The conference aims to initiate exchange of innovative ideas between students, research scholar and faculties. Specifically, mechanical principles, power control for medical devices, nanomaterials and associated technologies were focused. This proceeding comprises of a broad spectrum of techniques to expose the recent advancements in the field of physics for healthcare application. A List of the Organizing Committee, Advisory Committee, Technical Committee are available in the pdf.
Date: 2021
Creator: International Conference on Recent Advancements in Biomedical Engineering
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Laser Shock Peening Parameters on Residual Stresses and Corrosion Fatigue of AA5083 (open access)

Effect of Laser Shock Peening Parameters on Residual Stresses and Corrosion Fatigue of AA5083

Article examining Aluminium alloy 5083 subjected to Laser Shock Peening both with (LSP) and without protective coating (LPwC) at multiple pulse densities. A second LPwC treatment was conducted fully submersed under water, in addition to the standard laminar water flow condition. Results show that compressive residual stresses were generated in all cases, although their character varied depending on the peening strategy and method of confinement.
Date: October 14, 2021
Creator: Kaufman, Jan; Špirit, Zbyněk; Vasudevan, Vijay K.; Steiner, Matthew Alan; Mannava, Seetha Ramaiah; Brajer, Jan et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Computational Study on the Aeroacoustics of a Multi-Rotor Unmanned Aerial System (open access)

A Computational Study on the Aeroacoustics of a Multi-Rotor Unmanned Aerial System

Article studying the noise generated by a quadrotor biplane unmanned aerial system (UAS) for various conditions in terms of the UAS pitch angle, propellers rotating velocity (RPM), and the UAS speed to understand the physics involved in its aeroacoustics and structure-borne noise.
Date: October 18, 2021
Creator: Heydari, Morteza; Sadat Hosseini, Seyed Hamid & Singh, Rajneesh
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library