Resource Type

Performance Demonstration Program Plan for Nondestructive Assay of Drummed Wastes for  the TRU Waste Characterization Program (open access)

Performance Demonstration Program Plan for Nondestructive Assay of Drummed Wastes for the TRU Waste Characterization Program

Each testing and analytical facility performing waste characterization activities for the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) participates in the Performance Demonstration Program (PDP) to comply with the Transuranic Waste Acceptance Criteria for the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WAC) (DOE/WIPP-02-3122) and the Quality Assurance Program Document (QAPD) (CBFO-94-1012). The PDP serves as a quality control check for data generated in the characterization of waste destined for WIPP. Single blind audit samples are prepared and distributed to each of the facilities participating in the PDP. The PDP evaluates analyses of simulated headspace gases, constituents of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), and transuranic (TRU) radionuclides using nondestructive assay (NDA) techniques.
Date: April 1, 2009
Creator: /A, N
System: The UNT Digital Library
Advanced, Low/Zero Emission Boiler Design and Operation (open access)

Advanced, Low/Zero Emission Boiler Design and Operation

In partnership with the U.S. Department of Energy's National Energy Technology Laboratory, B&W and Air Liquide are developing and optimizing the oxy-combustion process for retrofitting existing boilers as well as new plants. The main objectives of the project is to: (1) demonstrate the feasibility of the oxy-combustion technology with flue gas recycle in a 5-million Btu/hr coal-fired pilot boiler, (2) measure its performances in terms of emissions and boiler efficiency while selecting the right oxygen injection and flue gas recycle strategies, and (3) perform technical and economic feasibility studies for application of the technology in demonstration and commercial scale boilers. This document summarizes the work performed during the period of performance of the project (Oct 2002 to June 2007). Detailed technical results are reported in corresponding topical reports that are attached as an appendix to this report. Task 1 (Site Preparation) has been completed in 2003. The experimental pilot-scale O{sub 2}/CO{sub 2} combustion tests of Task 2 (experimental test performance) has been completed in Q2 2004. Process simulation and cost assessment of Task 3 (Techno-Economic Study) has been completed in Q1 2005. The topical report on Task 3 has been finalized and submitted to DOE in Q3 2005. The calculations …
Date: June 30, 2007
Creator: /Wilcox, Babcock; Geological, Illinois State; Parsons, Worley & Group, Parsons Infrastructure /Technology
System: The UNT Digital Library
FINAL REPORT FOR THE STUDY ON S-IMPLANTED ALLOY 22 IN 1 M NACI SOLUTIONS (open access)

FINAL REPORT FOR THE STUDY ON S-IMPLANTED ALLOY 22 IN 1 M NACI SOLUTIONS

None
Date: November 22, 2005
Creator: /a, n
System: The UNT Digital Library
SIAM Workshop on Combinatorial Scientific Computing February 27-28, 2004 San Francisco, CA (open access)

SIAM Workshop on Combinatorial Scientific Computing February 27-28, 2004 San Francisco, CA

None
Date: October 4, 2004
Creator: /a, n
System: The UNT Digital Library
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS DOCUMENT (open access)

TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS DOCUMENT

None
Date: December 22, 2004
Creator: /a, n
System: The UNT Digital Library
Arctic Energy Technology Development Laboratory (Part 2) (open access)

Arctic Energy Technology Development Laboratory (Part 2)

Methane (CH{sub 4}) in natural gas is a major energy source in the U.S., and is used extensively on Alaska's North Slope, including the oilfields in Prudhoe Bay, the community of Barrow, and the National Petroleum Reserve, Alaska (NPRA). Smaller villages, however, are dependent on imported diesel fuel for both power and heating, resulting in some of the highest energy costs in the U.S. and crippling local economies. Numerous CH{sub 4} gas seeps have been observed on wetlands near Atqasuk, Alaska (in the NPRA), and initial measurements have indicated flow rates of 3,000-5,000 ft{sup 3} day{sup -1} (60-100 kg CH{sub 4} day{sup -1}). Gas samples collected in 1996 indicated biogenic origin, although more recent sampling indicated a mixture of biogenic and thermogenic gas. In this study, we (1) quantified the amount of CH{sub 4} generated by several seeps and evaluated their potential use as an unconventional gas source for the village of Atqasuk; (2) collected gas and analyzed its composition from multiple seeps several miles apart to see if the source is the same, or if gas is being generated locally from isolated biogenic sources; and (3) assessed the potential magnitude of natural CH{sub 4} gas seeps for future use …
Date: December 31, 2008
Creator: 960443, See OSTI ID Number
System: The UNT Digital Library
Arctic Energy Technology Development Laboratory (Part 3) (open access)

Arctic Energy Technology Development Laboratory (Part 3)

Various laboratory tests were carried at the R & D facility of BJ Services in Tomball, TX with BJ Services staff to predict and evaluate the performance of the Ceramicrete slurry for its effective use in permafrost cementing operations. Although other standards such as those of the American Standard for Testing Materials (ASTM) and Construction Specification Institute (CSI) exist, all these tests were standardized by the API. A summary of the tests traditionally used in the cement slurry design as well as the API tests reference document are provided in Table 7. All of these tests were performed within the scope of this research to evaluate properties of the Ceramicrete.
Date: December 31, 2008
Creator: 960443, See OSTI ID Number
System: The UNT Digital Library
Greenidge Multi-Pollutant Control Project (Part 2) (open access)

Greenidge Multi-Pollutant Control Project (Part 2)

The digital full text of this report is divided into two parts. This part of the report contains five and a half of the twelve appendices of the report.
Date: October 18, 2008
Creator: 960446, See OSTI ID
System: The UNT Digital Library
Greenidge Multi-Pollutant Control Project (Part 3) (open access)

Greenidge Multi-Pollutant Control Project (Part 3)

None
Date: October 18, 2008
Creator: 960446, See OSTI ID Number
System: The UNT Digital Library
Prediction of Corrosion of Alloys in Mixed-Solvent Environments (open access)

Prediction of Corrosion of Alloys in Mixed-Solvent Environments

Corrosion is much less predictable in organic or mixed-solvent environments than in aqueous process environments. As a result, US chemical companies face greater uncertainty when selecting process equipment materials to manufacture chemical products using organic or mixed solvents than when the process environments are only aqueous. Chemical companies handle this uncertainty by overdesigning the equipment (wasting money and energy), rather than by accepting increased risks of corrosion failure (personnel hazards and environmental releases). Therefore, it is important to develop simulation tools that would help the chemical process industries to understand and predict corrosion and to develop mitigation measures. To create such tools, we have developed models that predict (1) the chemical composition, speciation, phase equilibria, component activities and transport properties of the bulk (aqueous, nonaqueous or mixed) phase that is in contact with the metal; (2) the phase equilibria and component activities of the alloy phase(s) that may be subject to corrosion and (3) the interfacial phenomena that are responsible for corrosion at the metal/solution or passive film/solution interface. During the course of this project, we have completed the following: (1) Development of thermodynamic modules for calculating the activities of alloy components; (2) Development of software that generates stability diagrams …
Date: June 5, 2003
Creator: A. Anderko, P. Wang, R. D. Young, D. P. Riemer, P. McKenzie and M. M. Lencka (OLI Systems Inc.) & Laboratory), S. S. Babu and P. Angelini (Oak Ridge National
System: The UNT Digital Library
Space-charge compensation in high-intensity proton rings (open access)

Space-charge compensation in high-intensity proton rings

Recently, it was proposed to use negatively charged electron beams for compensation of beam-beam effects due to protons in the Tevatron collider. The authors show that a similar compensation is possible in space-charge dominated low energy proton beams. The idea has a potential of several-fold increase of the FNAL Booster beam brightness. Best results will be obtained using three electron lenses around the machine circumference, using co-moving electron beam with time structure and profile approximately matched to the proton beam. This technique, if feasible, will be more cost effective than the straightforward alternative of increasing the energy of the injection linac.
Date: September 21, 2000
Creator: A. Burov, G.W. Foster and V.D. Shiltsev
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of Global Boundary and Local Collisionality on Magnetic Reconnection in a Laboratory Plasma (open access)

Effects of Global Boundary and Local Collisionality on Magnetic Reconnection in a Laboratory Plasma

The magnetic reconnection process is studied in a wide range of operating conditions in the well-controlled Magnetic Reconnection Experiment. The reconnection rate is observed to be a function of both global (i.e., system size) and local (collisionality) plasma parameters. When only local collisionality is lowered, the current sheet is shortened while effective resistivity is enhanced, both accelerating reconnection rates. At a fixed collisionality, the current sheet length increases with system size, resulting in the reduction of the reconnection rate. These results quantitatively agree with a generalized Sweet-Parker analysis.
Date: July 24, 2007
Creator: A. Kuritsyn, H. Ji, S.P. Gerhardt, Y. Ren, and M. Yamada
System: The UNT Digital Library
Gordon Conference - Cluster, Nanocrystals and Nanostructures - July 29th - August 3rd, 2007 (open access)

Gordon Conference - Cluster, Nanocrystals and Nanostructures - July 29th - August 3rd, 2007

None
Date: June 14, 2007
Creator: A. Welford Castleman, Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Buffer Chemical Polishing and RF Testing of the 56 MHz SRF Cavity (open access)

Buffer Chemical Polishing and RF Testing of the 56 MHz SRF Cavity

N/A
Date: January 1, 2009
Creator: A., Burrill
System: The UNT Digital Library
IBS and Expected Luminosity Performance For RHIC Beams At Top Energy With 56 MHz SRF Cavity (open access)

IBS and Expected Luminosity Performance For RHIC Beams At Top Energy With 56 MHz SRF Cavity

N/A
Date: October 1, 2008
Creator: A., Fedotov
System: The UNT Digital Library
IBS and Potential Luminosity Improvement for RHIC Operation Below Transition Energy (open access)

IBS and Potential Luminosity Improvement for RHIC Operation Below Transition Energy

N/A
Date: January 1, 2009
Creator: A., Fedotov
System: The UNT Digital Library
RHIC Performance with 56 MHz RF and Gold Ion Beams Pre-cooled at Lower Energy (open access)

RHIC Performance with 56 MHz RF and Gold Ion Beams Pre-cooled at Lower Energy

N/A
Date: October 1, 2008
Creator: A., Fedotov
System: The UNT Digital Library
Emittance Reduction between EBIS LINAC and Booster by Electron Beam Cooling - Is Single Pass Cooling Possible? (open access)

Emittance Reduction between EBIS LINAC and Booster by Electron Beam Cooling - Is Single Pass Cooling Possible?

N/A
Date: April 1, 2008
Creator: A., Hershcovitch
System: The UNT Digital Library
Issues Concerning High Current Low Energy Electron Beams Required for Ion Cooling between EBIS LINAC and Booster (open access)

Issues Concerning High Current Low Energy Electron Beams Required for Ion Cooling between EBIS LINAC and Booster

N/A
Date: March 1, 2009
Creator: A., Hershcovitch
System: The UNT Digital Library
Novel Source Ionizer Options for Polarized Ions (open access)

Novel Source Ionizer Options for Polarized Ions

N/A
Date: September 1, 2000
Creator: A., Hershcovitch
System: The UNT Digital Library
Parallel Ion Energy Spread Due to Interaction With an Electron Bunch in the RHIC Electron Beam Cooling Solenoid (open access)

Parallel Ion Energy Spread Due to Interaction With an Electron Bunch in the RHIC Electron Beam Cooling Solenoid

N/A
Date: June 1, 2003
Creator: A., Hershcovitch
System: The UNT Digital Library
Part II/Addendum Electron Beam Cooling between EBIS LINAC and Booster; Is Single Pass Cooling Possible? (open access)

Part II/Addendum Electron Beam Cooling between EBIS LINAC and Booster; Is Single Pass Cooling Possible?

N/A
Date: July 1, 2008
Creator: A., Hershcovitch
System: The UNT Digital Library
Plasma Lens for Super Neutrino Beam at BNL and Other Applications (open access)

Plasma Lens for Super Neutrino Beam at BNL and Other Applications

N/A
Date: November 1, 2005
Creator: A., Hershcovitch
System: The UNT Digital Library