Texas Register, Volume 22, Number 33, Pages 3859-3966, May 2, 1997 (open access)

Texas Register, Volume 22, Number 33, Pages 3859-3966, May 2, 1997

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code.
Date: May 2, 1997
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: DM-438 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: DM-438

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Dan Morales, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Ad valorem taxation of equipment used to produce minerals on mineral leasehold estate, and related questions (RQ-918)
Date: May 2, 1997
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: DM-450 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: DM-450

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Dan Morales, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Whether a community college district may charge and collection from its students a mandatory technology fee, and related questions.
Date: September 2, 1997
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO97-059 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO97-059

Letter opinion issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Dan Morales, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Clarification of Letter of Opinion No. 97-31 (ID# 39633)
Date: July 2, 1997
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Standard-E hydrogen monitoring system shop acceptance test procedure (open access)

Standard-E hydrogen monitoring system shop acceptance test procedure

The purpose of this report is to document that the Standard-E Hydrogen Monitoring Systems (SHMS-E), fabricated by Mid-Columbia Engineering (MCE) for installation on the Waste Tank Farms in the Hanford 200 Areas, are constructed as intended by the design. The ATP performance will verify proper system fabrication.
Date: October 2, 1997
Creator: Schneider, T. C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tank characterization report for double-shell tank 241-AN-105 (open access)

Tank characterization report for double-shell tank 241-AN-105

A major function of the Tank Waste Remediation System (TWRS) is to characterize wastes in support of waste management and disposal activities at the Hanford Site. Analytical data from sampling and analysis, along with other available information about a tank, are compiled and maintained in a tank characterization report (TCR). This report and its appendixes serve as the TCR for double-shell tank 241-AN-105. The objectives of this report are: (1) to use characterization data in response to technical issues associated with tank 241-AN-105 waste; and (2) to provide a standard characterization of this waste in terms of a best-basis inventory estimate. The response to technical issues is summarized in Section 2.0, and the best-basis inventory estimate is presented in Section 3.0. Recommendations regarding safety status and additional sampling needs are provided in Section 4.0. Supporting data and information are contained in the appendices. This report also supports the requirements of the Hanford Federal Facility Agreement and Consent Order (Ecology et al. 1996) milestone M-44-10.
Date: May 2, 1997
Creator: Jo, J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Forces in a Thin Cosine (nTheta) Helical Wiggler (open access)

Forces in a Thin Cosine (nTheta) Helical Wiggler

We wish to calculate the Lorentz body force associated with pure multipole helical magnetic fields (i.e, proportional to cos(n{theta})) whose strength varies purely as a Fourier sinusoidal series of the longitudinal coordinate z (say proportional to cos(2m-1){pi}z)/L, where L denotes the half-period of the wiggler field and m= 1,2,3... We also wish to apply such forces to the current sheet, and solve for the stress distribution required to maintain such a coil in equilibrium. In the calculations of Lorentz forces we include the self field contribution as well as possible contributions arising from additional nested helical windings. We shall demonstrate that in cases where the current is situated on a surface of discontinuity at r=R (i.e. J=f({theta},z)) and the Lorentz body force is integrated on that surface, a closed form solution for the stress distribution can be obtained and such a solution includes contributions from possible nested multi pole magnets. Finally we demonstrate that in the limiting 2D case where the field strength does not vary with z ( period 2L tends to infinity) the stress reduces to known 2D expressions.
Date: May 2, 1997
Creator: Caspi, S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tank 241-BY-111, cores 168 and 171 analytical results for the final report (open access)

Tank 241-BY-111, cores 168 and 171 analytical results for the final report

This document is the final laboratory report for Tank 241-BY-111. Push mode core segments were removed from risers 15 and 12A between August 13, 1996, and September 3, 1996. Segments were received and extruded at 222-S Laboratory. Analyses were performed in accordance with Tank 241-BY-111 Rotary Mode Core Sampling and Analysis Plan (TSAP) (Kruger, 1996) and Safety Screening Data Quality Objective (DQO) (Dukelow, et al., 1995). None of the subsamples submitted for total alpha activity (AT) or differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analyses exceeded the notification limits stated in DQO. Two cores of nine segments were expected from this tank. Sampling problems prevented the acquisition of complete cores. Attachment 1 illustrates subsamples generated in the laboratory for analysis and identifies their sources. This reference also relates tank farm identification numbers to their corresponding 222-S Laboratory Information Management System (LIMS) sample numbers.
Date: May 2, 1997
Creator: Nuzum, J. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Enhanced Observations with Borehole Seismographic Networks. The Parkfield, California Experiment (open access)

Enhanced Observations with Borehole Seismographic Networks. The Parkfield, California Experiment

The data acquired in the Parkfield, California experiment are unique and they are producing results that force a new look at some conventional concepts and models for earthquake occurrence and fault-zone dynamics. No fault-zone drilling project can afford to neglect installation of such a network early enough in advance of the fault-zone penetration to have a well-defined picture of the seismicity details (probably at least 1000 microearthquakes--an easy 2-3 year goal for the M<0 detection of a borehole network). Analyses of nine years of Parkfield monitoring data have revealed significant and unambiguous departures from stationarity both in the seismicity characteristics and in wave propagation details within the S-wave coda for paths within the presumed M6 nucleation zone where we also have found a high Vp/Vs anomaly at depth, and where the three recent M4.7-5.0 sequences have occurred. Synchronous changes well above noise levels have also been seen among several independent parameters, including seismicity rate, average focal depth, S-wave coda velocities, characteristic sequence recurrence intervals, fault creep and water levels in monitoring wells. The significance of these findings lies in their apparent coupling and inter-relationships, from which models for fault-zone process can be fabricated and tested with time. The more general …
Date: January 2, 1997
Creator: McEvilly, T.V.; Karageorgi, E. & Nadeau, R.M.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Spin-flop tendencies in exchange-biased Co/CoO thin films. (open access)

Spin-flop tendencies in exchange-biased Co/CoO thin films.

In order to study the antiferromagnetic (AFM) spin structure near the interface of exchange-biased bilayers, polarized neutron diffraction measurements were performed on a series of (111) Co(7.5 nm)/CoO(X nm) and CoO(X nm) thin films where X = 20, 40 and 100 nm. In these samples, field cooling through the Neel temperature of the AFM increases the component of the CoO moment perpendicular to the applied field, relative to the parallel component. The subsequent application of a 500 Oe field perpendicular to the cooling direction rotates both the Co and CoO moments. Experiments on CoO films without Co showed a smaller difference between the parallel and perpendicular CoO moments in response to cooling and applied fields. Exchange coupling between the Co and CoO layers is apparently responsible for the increased projection of the AFM moments perpendicular to the cooling field.
Date: December 2, 1997
Creator: Felcher, G. P.; Borchers, J. A.; Ijiri, Y.; Lee, S. H.; Majkrzak, C. F. & Takano, K.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Superconducting open-gradient magnetic separation for the pretreatment of radioactive or mixed waste vitrification feeds. 1997 annual progress report (open access)

Superconducting open-gradient magnetic separation for the pretreatment of radioactive or mixed waste vitrification feeds. 1997 annual progress report

'Vitrification has been selected as a final waste form technology in the US for long-term storage of high-level radioactive wastes (HLW). However, a foreseeable problem during vitrification in some waste feed streams lies in the presence of elements (e.g., transition metals) in the HLW that may cause instabilities in the final glass product. The formation of spinel compounds, such as Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} and FeCrO{sub 4}, results in glass phase separation and reduces vitrifier lifetime, and durability of the final waste form. A superconducting open gradient magnetic separation (OGMS) system maybe suitable for the removal of the deleterious transition elements (e.g. Fe, Co, and Ni) and other elements (lanthanides) from vitrification feed streams due to their ferromagnetic or paramagnetic nature. The OGMS systems are designed to deflect and collect paramagnetic minerals as they interact with a magnetic field gradient. This system has the potential to reduce the volume of HLW for vitrification and ensure a stable product. In order to design efficient OGMS and High gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) processes, a fundamental understanding of the physical and chemical properties of the waste feed streams is required. Using HLW simulant and radioactive fly ash and sludge samples from the Savannah River …
Date: October 2, 1997
Creator: Doctor, R.; Nunez, L.; Cicero-Herman, C. A.; Ritter, J. A. & Landsberger, S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sub-crop geologic map of pre-Tertiary rocks in the Yucca Flat and northern Frenchman Flat areas, Nevada Test Site, southern Nevada (open access)

Sub-crop geologic map of pre-Tertiary rocks in the Yucca Flat and northern Frenchman Flat areas, Nevada Test Site, southern Nevada

This map displays interpreted structural and stratigraphic relations among the Paleozoic and older rocks of the Nevada Test Site region beneath the Miocene volcanic rocks and younger alluvium in the Yucca Flat and northern Frenchman Flat basins. These interpretations are based on a comprehensive examination and review of data for more than 77 drillholes that penetrated part of the pre-Tertiary basement beneath these post-middle Miocene structural basins. Biostratigraphic data from conodont fossils were newly obtained for 31 of these holes, and a thorough review of all prior microfossil paleontologic data is incorporated in the analysis. Subsurface relationships are interpreted in light of a revised regional geologic framework synthesized from detailed geologic mapping in the ranges surrounding Yucca Flat, from comprehensive stratigraphic studies in the region, and from additional detailed field studies on and around the Nevada Test Site. All available data indicate the subsurface geology of Yucca Flat is considerably more complicated than previous interpretations have suggested. The western part of the basin, in particular, is underlain by relics of the eastward-vergent Belted Range thrust system that are folded back toward the west and thrust by local, west-vergent contractional structures of the CP thrust system. Field evidence from the ranges …
Date: October 2, 1997
Creator: Cole, J.C.; Harris, A.G. & Wahl, R.R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Engineering task plan for determining breathing rates in singleshell tanks using tracer gas (open access)

Engineering task plan for determining breathing rates in singleshell tanks using tracer gas

The testing of single shell tanks to determine breathing rates. Inert tracer gases helium, and sulfur hexafluoride will be injected into the tanks AX-103, BY-105, C-107 and U-103. Periodic samples will be taken over a three month interval to determine actual headspace breathing rates.
Date: April 2, 1997
Creator: Andersen, J. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
NAFTA, Mexican Trade Policy, andU.S.-Mexico Trade: A LongerTerm Perspective (open access)

NAFTA, Mexican Trade Policy, andU.S.-Mexico Trade: A LongerTerm Perspective

None
Date: September 2, 1997
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
RHIC Injection Kicker Design Studies (open access)

RHIC Injection Kicker Design Studies

None
Date: January 2, 1997
Creator: Hahn, H.; Tsoupas, N. & Tuozzolo, J. E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
WP emplacement control and communication equipment descriptions. (open access)

WP emplacement control and communication equipment descriptions.

The objective and scope of this document are to list and briefly describe the major control and communication equipment necessary for waste package emplacement at the proposed nuclear waste repository at Yucca Mountain. Primary performance characteristics and some specialized design features of the required equipment are explained and summarized in the individual subsections of this document. This task was evaluated in accordance with QAP-2-0 and found not to be quality affecting. Therefore, this document was prepared in accordance with NAP-MG-012. The following control and communication equipment are addressed in this document: (1) Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC's); (2) Leaky Feeder Radio Frequency Communication Equipment; (3) Slotted Microwave guide Communication Equipment; (4) Vision Systems; (5) Radio Control Equipment; and (6) Enclosure Cooling Systems.
Date: October 2, 1997
Creator: Raczka, N. T.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Use Of Union Dues For Political Purposes: A Legal Analysis (open access)

The Use Of Union Dues For Political Purposes: A Legal Analysis

This report provides a legal analysis of the use of union dues for political purposes.
Date: June 2, 1997
Creator: Contrubis, John & Lee, Margaret Mikyung
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Structure of Mix in a Rayleigh-Taylor Unstable Fluid Cell (open access)

Structure of Mix in a Rayleigh-Taylor Unstable Fluid Cell

Laser-induced fluorescence is used to image the central plane of the mix region of two immiscible liquids subject to the Rayleigh-Taylor instability. The familiar bubbles and spikes display a complex internal structure. This small-scale structure creates a large contact area whose density is constant in time. The size of the mixing zone, defined in a new way, grows with coefficient ab >= 0.054.
Date: September 2, 1997
Creator: Schneider, M. B.; Dimonte, G. & Remington, B. A.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The New Welfare Law: Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (open access)

The New Welfare Law: Temporary Assistance for Needy Families

None
Date: September 2, 1997
Creator: Burke, Vee
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The APS intranet as a man-machine interface. (open access)

The APS intranet as a man-machine interface.

The Advanced Photon Source at Argonne National Laboratory has implemented a number of methods for people to interact with the accelerator systems. The accelerator operators use Sun workstations running MEDM and WCL to interface interactively with the accelerator, however, many people need to view information rather than interact with the machine. One of the most common interfaces for viewing information at the Advanced Photon Source is the World Wide Web. Information such as operations logbook entries, machine status updates, and displays of archived and current data are easily available to APS personnel. This interface between people and the accelerator has proven to be quite useful. Because the Intranet is operating-system independent and inherently unidirectional, ensuring the prevention of unauthorized or accidental control of the accelerators is straightforward.
Date: December 2, 1997
Creator: Ciarlette, D.; Gerig, R. & McDowell, W.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Depth-dependent magnetism of layered superconductors : Nb/Si. (open access)

Depth-dependent magnetism of layered superconductors : Nb/Si.

We have studied magnetic field penetration and vortex line formation in a [Nb(100 {angstrom})/Si(15 {angstrom})]x20 multilayer by magnetization and polarized neutron reflection. With the magnetic field applied parallel to the surface, the magnetization revealed the presence of a kink above H{sub cl} indicative of transitions between one row of fluxoids and two rows of fluxoids parallel to the surface. The spin-dependence of neutron reflectivity below H{sub cl} was consistent with a penetration depth of 1200 {angstrom}, substantially larger than that of bulk Nb. In the mixed phase (H{sub ext} > H{sub cl}) the field was found to penetrate the surface, with a slope as found in the case of H{sub ext} < H{sub cl}. At H{sub ext} > H{sub cl} vortex forms in addition to surface penetration. A modulation of the vortex fields was found with the periodicity of the Nb/Si bilayers as evidenced by the spin dependence of the reflectivity at the first Bragg peak of the multilayer.
Date: December 2, 1997
Creator: Felcher, G. P.; Fullerton, E. E.; Osgood, R. M. & Yusuf, S. M.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Petawatt Laser - Physics Today article (open access)

Petawatt Laser - Physics Today article

The development of small scale multiterawatt and now pentawatt lasers is described. The intent was to develop a laser capable of producing pentawatt pulses in order to examine the fast ignitor concept for inertial confinement fusion. This application requires high pulse energy in addition to the short pulse duration. The essential idea is to pre-implode a deuterium-tritium capsule to an isochoric condition.
Date: July 2, 1997
Creator: Perry, Michael D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wildlife Restoration Projects Fund (open access)

Wildlife Restoration Projects Fund

Since 1937, a cooperative program between the federal and state governments has existed for wildlife restoration. This program provides federal grants-in-aid to state agencies for conservation through land and water management for wild birds and mammals. While up to 8% of the collected revenues from excise taxes dedicated to the program may be retained by the federal government for administration, all remaining funds are apportioned to the states and territories for use either in wildlife restoration or hunter safety and education programs. Wildlife restoration programs receive all funds generated from the excise tax on firearms other than pistols and revolvers and all funds collected from shells and cartridges. Additionally, one-half of the excise taxes collected from pistols, revolvers, and archery equipment goes for wildlife restoration purposes. Hunter safety and education programs are funded from the remaining half of excise taxes collected on pistols, revolvers, and archery equipment. The states have been authorized by law to use hunter safety and education funds for wildlife restoration projects.
Date: May 2, 1997
Creator: Talley, Louis Alan
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Non-Indigenous Species: Government Response to the Brown Tree Snake and Issues for Congress (open access)

Non-Indigenous Species: Government Response to the Brown Tree Snake and Issues for Congress

Species found abundantly outside of their normal range can represent an ecological and economic hazard as great or greater than the most far-reaching efforts to protect an endangered species.
Date: May 2, 1997
Creator: Corn, M. Lynne
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library