Record of Technical Change No.1 for ``Fluid Management Plan for the Project Shoal Area Off-sites Project'' (open access)

Record of Technical Change No.1 for ``Fluid Management Plan for the Project Shoal Area Off-sites Project''

This Record of Technical Change provides updates to the technical information included in the ``Fluid Management Plan for the Project Shoal Area Off-sites Project,'' April 1999
Date: November 22, 1999
Creator: /NV, USDOE
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Record of Technical Change No.2 for ``Corrective Action Investigation Plan for Corrective Action Unit 143: Area 25 Contaminated Waste Dumps, Nevada Test Site, Nevada'' (open access)

Record of Technical Change No.2 for ``Corrective Action Investigation Plan for Corrective Action Unit 143: Area 25 Contaminated Waste Dumps, Nevada Test Site, Nevada''

This Record of Technical Change provides updates to the technical information included in ``Corrective Action Investigation Plan for Corrective Action Unit 143: Area 25 Contaminated Waste Dumps, Nevada Test Site, Nevada.''
Date: November 19, 1999
Creator: /NV, USDOE
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fabrication of high-density cantilever arrays and through-wafer interconnects (open access)

Fabrication of high-density cantilever arrays and through-wafer interconnects

Processes to fabricate dense, dry released microstructures with electrical connections on the opposite side of the wafer are described. A 10 x 10 array of silicon and polysilicon cantilevers with high packing density (5 tips/mm<sup>2</sup>) and high uniformity (<10 µm length variation across the wafer) are demonstrated. The cantilever release process uses a deep SF<sub>6</sub>/C<sub>4</sub>F<sub>8</sub>, plasma etch followed by a HBr plasma etch to accurately release cantilevers. A process for fabricating electrical contacts through the backside of the wafer is also described. Electrodeposited resist, conformal CVD metal deposition and deep SF<sub>6</sub>/C<sub>4</sub>F<sub>8</sub> plasma etching are used to make 30 µm/side square vias each of which has a resistance of 50 m(omega).
Date: November 3, 1998
Creator: A. Harley, J.; Abdollahi-Alibeik, S.; Chow, E. M.; Kenney, T. W.; McCarthy, A. M.; McVittie, J. P. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Survey Control for the RHIC Transport Line (open access)

Survey Control for the RHIC Transport Line

None
Date: November 23, 1994
Creator: A., Goldman M. & Marks, J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Multipactoring Analysis of the Accelerating Cavity for RHIC (open access)

A Multipactoring Analysis of the Accelerating Cavity for RHIC

None
Date: November 9, 1992
Creator: A., Ratti
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
QCD sum rule calculation of {gamma}{gamma}{sup *} {r_arrow} {pi}{sup 0} transition form factor (open access)

QCD sum rule calculation of {gamma}{gamma}{sup *} {r_arrow} {pi}{sup 0} transition form factor

The authors develop a QCD sum rule analysis of the form factor F{sub {gamma}{sup *}{gamma}{sup *}{pi}{sup 0}}(q{sup 2},Q{sup 2}) in the region where virtuality of one of the spacelike photons is small q{sup 2} {much_lt} 1 GeV{sup 2} while another is large: Q{sup 2} {approx_gt} 1 GeV{sup 2}. They construct the operator product expansion suitable for this kinematic situation and obtain a QCD sum rule for F{sub {gamma}{sup *}{gamma}{sup *}{pi}{sup 0}}(0, Q{sup 2}). Their results confirm expectation that the momentum transfer dependence of F{sub {gamma}{sup *}{gamma}{sup *}{pi}{sup 0}}(0,Q{sup 2}) is close to interpolation between its Q{sup 2}=0 value fixed by the axial anomaly and Q{sup {minus}2} pQCD behavior for large Q{sup 2}. Their approach, in contrast to pQCD, does not require additional assumptions about the shape of the pion distribution amplitude {var_phi}{sub {pi}}(x). The absolute value of the 1/Q{sup 2} term obtained in this paper favors {var_phi}{sub {pi}}(x) close to the asymptotic form {var_phi}{sub {pi}}{sup as}(x) = 6f{sub {pi}}x(1{minus}x).
Date: November 1, 1995
Creator: A.V.Radyushkin & R.T.Ruskov
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Micromilling of Metal Alloys with Focused Ion Beam-Fabricated Tools (open access)

Micromilling of Metal Alloys with Focused Ion Beam-Fabricated Tools

This work combines focused ion beam sputtering and ultra-precision machining as a first step in fabricating microstructure in metals and alloys. Specifically, {approx}25{micro}m diameter micro-end mills are made from cobalt M42 high-speed steel and C2 micrograin tungsten carbide tool blanks by ion beam sputtering. A 20 keV focused gallium beam defines tool cutting edges having radii of curvature &lt; 0.1{micro}m. Micro-end mills having 2, 4 and 5 cutting edges successfully machine small trenches in 6061-T4 aluminum, brass, 4340 steel and polymethyl methacrylate. Machined trench widths are approximately equal to the tool diameters and surface roughnesses (rms) are {approx}150 nm or less. Microtools are robust and operate for more than 6 hours without fracture. Results from ultra-precision machining aluminum at feed rates as high as 50 mm/minute are included.
Date: November 5, 1999
Creator: ADAMS,DAVID P.; VASILE,M.J.; BENAVIDES,GILBERT L. & CAMPBELL,ANN N.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Periodic Boundary Conditions in the ALEGRA Finite Element Code (open access)

Periodic Boundary Conditions in the ALEGRA Finite Element Code

This document describes the implementation of periodic boundary conditions in the ALEGRA finite element code. ALEGRA is an arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian multi-physics code with both explicit and implicit numerical algorithms. The periodic boundary implementation requires a consistent set of boundary input sets which are used to describe virtual periodic regions. The implementation is noninvasive to the majority of the ALEGRA coding and is based on the distributed memory parallel framework in ALEGRA. The technique involves extending the ghost element concept for interprocessor boundary communications in ALEGRA to additionally support on- and off-processor periodic boundary communications. The user interface, algorithmic details and sample computations are given.
Date: November 1, 1999
Creator: AIDUN,JOHN B.; ROBINSON,ALLEN C. & WEATHERBY,JOE R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Antireflection Coating Design for Series Interconnected Multi-Junction Solar Cells (open access)

Antireflection Coating Design for Series Interconnected Multi-Junction Solar Cells

AR coating design for multi-junction solar cells can be more challenging than in the single junction case. Reasons for this are discussed. Analytical expressions used to optimize AR coatings for single junction solar cells are extended for use in monolithic, series interconnected multi-junction solar cell AR coating design. The result is an analytical expression which relates the solar cell performance (through J{sub SC}) directly to the AR coating design through the device reflectance. It is also illustrated how AR coating design can be used to provide an additional degree of freedom for current matching multi-junction devices.
Date: November 29, 1999
Creator: AIKEN,DANIEL J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Salinas - User's Notes (open access)

Salinas - User's Notes

Salinas provides a massively parallel implementation of structural dynamics finite element analysis, required for high fidelity, validated models used in modal, vibration, static and shock analysis of weapons systems. This document provides a users guide to the input for Salinas. Details of input specifications for the different solution types, output options, element types and parameters are included. The appendices contain detailed examples, and instructions for running the software on parallel platforms.
Date: November 1, 1999
Creator: ALVIN,KENNETH F.; BHARDWAJ,MANOJ K.; DRIESSEN,BRIAN; REESE,GARTH M. & SEGALMAN,DANIEL J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF THE SNS CCL HOT MODEL WATER COOLING SYSTEM USING THE SINDA/FLUINT NETWORK MODELING TOOL (open access)

DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF THE SNS CCL HOT MODEL WATER COOLING SYSTEM USING THE SINDA/FLUINT NETWORK MODELING TOOL

This report presents results for design and analysis of the hot model water cooling system for the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) coupled-cavity linac (CCL). The hot model, when completed, will include segments for both the CCL and coupled-cavity drift-tube linac (CCDTL). The scope of this report encompasses the modeling effort for the CCL portion of the hot model. This modeling effort employed the SINDA/FLUINT network modeling tool. This report begins with an introduction of the SNS hot model and network modeling using SINDA/FLUINT. Next, the development and operation of the SINDA/FLUINT model are discussed. Finally, the results of the SINDA/FLUINT modeling effort are presented and discussed.
Date: November 1, 1999
Creator: AMMERMAN, C. & BERNARDIN, J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
STATUS OF THE ACCELERATOR PRODUCTION OF TRITIUM (APT) PROJECT (open access)

STATUS OF THE ACCELERATOR PRODUCTION OF TRITIUM (APT) PROJECT

None
Date: November 1, 1999
Creator: ANDERSON, J. L.; LISOWSKI, P. W. & AL, ET
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
DEVELOPMENT OF REMOTE MONITORING SYSTEM FOR THE UNATTENDED MODE NDA IN PFPF (open access)

DEVELOPMENT OF REMOTE MONITORING SYSTEM FOR THE UNATTENDED MODE NDA IN PFPF

None
Date: November 1, 1999
Creator: ASAKURA, K.; OHTANI, T. & AL, ET
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Rapidity dependence of the inclusive J/{Psi} production in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.8 TeV (open access)

Rapidity dependence of the inclusive J/{Psi} production in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.8 TeV

We have studied J/{psi} production in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.8 TeV with the D0 detector at Fermilab, using a {mu}{sup +}{mu}{sup {minus}} data sample collected during the 1994--1995 collider run. We have measured the inclusive J/{psi} production cross section as a function of the J/{psi} transverse momentum, p{sub T}{sup J/{psi}}, in the central and forward rapidity regions. The cross section d{sigma}/dp{sub T}{sup J/{psi}} for {vert_bar}{eta}{sup J/{psi}}{vert_bar}<0.6 covers the p{sub T}{sup J/{psi}} range from 8 to 20 GeV/c. The new measurements are in a good agreement with the CDF and earlier D0 results. The cross section d{sigma}/dp{sub T}{sup J/{psi}} for 2.6 <{vert_bar}{eta}{sup J/{psi}}{vert_bar}<3.4 covers the p{sub T}{sup J/{psi}} range from 3 to 12 GeV/c. We combine the measurements in the two {vert_bar}{eta}{sup J/{psi}}{vert_bar} regions to calculate d{sigma}/d{eta}{sup J/{psi}} for p{sub T}{sup J/{psi}} > 8 GeV/c. The data are compared with the next-to-leading (NLO) QCD calculations, which take into account different J/{psi} production mechanisms.
Date: November 1, 1995
Creator: Abachi, S.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
An application of robust parameter design using an alternative to Taguchi methods (open access)

An application of robust parameter design using an alternative to Taguchi methods

The factors of interest in designing a product or process can generally be classified into two categories, controllable and uncontrollable. Controllable (or control) factors represent those factors which can be regulated. Examples of control factors include: the choice of material, flow rates, processing pressures, times and temperatures. Uncontrollable (noise) factors are those that are either difficult, impossible or too expensive to control during actual production or use. Examples of noise factors are: environmental conditions such as ambient temperature or humidity, process parameters which are dictated by an outside source such as end user demand, and usage factors such as how long and at what temperature a consumer stores a product. As compared to the current Tagachi approach, a new design method which provides greater flexibility in the design of the experiment, utilize a more meaningful performance statistic, and lend itself to a better understanding of the product or process is described in this paper.
Date: November 1, 1996
Creator: Abate, M. L.; Morrow, M. C. & Kuczek, T.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Higgs-photon associated production at hadron colliders (open access)

Higgs-photon associated production at hadron colliders

The authors present cross sections for the reactions p{anti p} {yields} H{gamma} and pp {yields} H{gamma} arising from the subprocess q{anti q} {yields} H{gamma}. The calculation includes the complete one-loop contribution from all light quarks and is the main source of Higgs-photon associated production in hadron colliders. At Tevatron energies, the cross section is typically 0.1 fb or less, while at LHC energies it can exceed 1.0fb.
Date: November 1, 1997
Creator: Abbasabadi, A.; Bowser-Chao, D.; Dicus, D.A. & Repko, W.W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cost Effective Machining and Inspection of Structural Ceramic Components for Advanced High Temperature Application. Final CRADA Report for CRADA Number Y-1292-0151 (open access)

Cost Effective Machining and Inspection of Structural Ceramic Components for Advanced High Temperature Application. Final CRADA Report for CRADA Number Y-1292-0151

This Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) was a mutual research and development (R and D) effort among the participants to investigate a range of advanced manufacturing technologies for two silicon nitride (Si{sub 3}N{sub 4}) ceramic materials. The general objective was to identify the most cost-effective part manufacturing processes for the ceramic materials of interest. The focus was determining the relationship between material removal rates, surface quality, and the structural characteristics of each ceramic resulting from three innovative processes. These innovated machining processes were studied using silicon nitride advanced materials. The particular (Si{sub 3}N{sub 4}) materials of interest were sintered GS-44 from the Norton Company, and reaction-bonded Ceraloy 147-3. The processes studied included the following activities: (1) direct laser machining; (2) rotary ultrasonic machining; and (3) diamond abrasive grinding, including both resinoid and vitreous-bonded grinding wheels. Both friable and non-friable diamond types were included within the abrasive grinding study. The task also conducted a comprehensive survey of European experience in use of ceramic materials, principally aluminum oxide. Originally, the effort of this task was to extend through a prototype manufacturing demonstration of selected engine components. During the execution of this program, however changes were made to the scope of the …
Date: November 29, 1996
Creator: Abbatiello, L. A. & Haselkorn, M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The azimuthal decorrelation of jets widely separated in rapidity (open access)

The azimuthal decorrelation of jets widely separated in rapidity

We study the azimuthal decorrelation between jets with pseudorapidity separation up to six units. The data were accumulated using the D0 detector during the 1994-1995 collider run of the Fermilab Tevatron at {radical}s = 1.8 TeV. The data are compared to two parton shower Monte Carlos (HERWIG and PYTHIA) and an analytical prediction using the leading logarithmic BFKL resummation. The final state jets as predicted by the parton showering Monte Carlos describe the data over the entire pseudorapidity range studied. The prediction based on the leading logarithmic BFKL resummation shows more decorrelation than the data as the rapidity interval increases.
Date: November 1, 1997
Creator: Abbott, B.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Color coherence in W + jet events (open access)

Color coherence in W + jet events

We report on preliminary studies of color coherence effects in p{anti p} collisions, based on data collected by the D0 detector during the 1994-1995 run of the Fermilab Tevatron collider, at a center of mass energy {radical}s = 1.8 TeV. Color interference effects are studied by examining particle distribution patterns in W + Jet events. The data are compared to Monte Carlo simulations with different color coherence implementations and to a recent analytic Modified-Leading-Log perturbative calculation based on the Local Parton-Hadron Duality hypothesis. Soft particle radiation is enhanced in the event plane relative to the transverse plane, in agreement with calculations in which the effects of color coherence are fully included.
Date: November 1, 1997
Creator: Abbott, B.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The dijet mass spectrum at D-Zero (open access)

The dijet mass spectrum at D-Zero

We present preliminary results from an analysis of jet data collected during the 1994-95 Tevatron Collider run with an integrated luminosity of 93 pb{sup -1}. Measurements of dijet mass spectra in {anti p}p collisions at {radical}s = 1.8 TeV are compared to next-to-leading order QCD calculations.
Date: November 1, 1997
Creator: Abbott, B.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
A measurement of the ratio of production cross sections forW + 1 jet to W + 0 jets and comparisons to QCD (open access)

A measurement of the ratio of production cross sections forW + 1 jet to W + 0 jets and comparisons to QCD

A preliminary measurement of the ratio, R{sup 10}, of the production cross sections for W + 1 Jet and W + 0 Jets processes at {radical}s = 1800 GeV by the D0 Collaboration is presented. A comparison of this ratio is made to next-to-leading order calculations and the implications of these comparisons are discussed.
Date: November 1, 1997
Creator: Abbott, B.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Photon and diphoton production, and k{sub T} Effects (open access)

Photon and diphoton production, and k{sub T} Effects

Isolated photon production at the D0 experiment is reviewed and recent results on di-photon production are presented.
Date: November 1, 1997
Creator: Abbott, B.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Deuteron photodisintegration : new results from TJNAF. (open access)

Deuteron photodisintegration : new results from TJNAF.

The first measurements of the differential cross section from d({gamma},p)n up to 4.0 GeV were performed at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF, formerly CEBAF). Bremsstrahlung photons from electron beam impinging on a copper radiator and a liquid deuterium target were employed for this experiment. The experiment was performed in Hall C where the photoprotons at forward angles in the center-of-mass were detected in the High Momentum Spectrometer (HMS) and photoprotons at backward angles were detected in the Short Orbit Spectrometer (SOS). The bremsstrahlung photon energy was reconstructed from the measured proton momentum and angle using the two-body kinematics. We report the cross section results at the proton center-of-mass angles of 37{degree} and 90{degree}. These results are in good agreement with previous lower energy measurements. The 90{degree} data continue to show the constituent-counting-rule behavior up to 4 GeV. The results will be compared with models based on QCD as well as those based on meson-exchange theory.
Date: November 18, 1997
Creator: Abbott, D. J.; Ahmidouch, A.; Armstrong, C. S.; Arrington, J.; Cummings, W. J.; Geesaman, D. F. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Quasi-free ({ital e,e`p}) reactions: the first look from CEBAF (open access)

Quasi-free ({ital e,e`p}) reactions: the first look from CEBAF

Coincidence cross sections for ({ital e,e{sup `}p}) quasi-elastic scattering were measured at CEBAF with high statistical precision for C, Fe, and Au targets for 0.6 {lt} Q{sup 2} {lt} 3.3 GeV{sup 2}. {ital E{sub m}} and {ital P{sub m}} distributions obtained from a preliminary analysis are in reasonable agreement with prior data from SLAC, The preliminary results are compared with a PWIA calculation to determine the nuclear transparency as a function of Q{sup 2} and A. A. Rosenbluth analysis to extract the longitudinal and transverse cross sections from these data is anticipated.
Date: November 1, 1996
Creator: Abbott, D.; Amatuoni, T. & Armstrong, C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library