States

Texas Register, Volume 17, Number 41, Pages 3931-4019, June 2, 1992 (open access)

Texas Register, Volume 17, Number 41, Pages 3931-4019, June 2, 1992

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code.
Date: June 2, 1992
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Register, Volume 17, Number 75, Pages 6696-6822, October 2, 1992 (open access)

Texas Register, Volume 17, Number 75, Pages 6696-6822, October 2, 1992

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code.
Date: October 2, 1992
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Bus industry market study. Report -- Task 3.2: Fuel cell/battery powered bus system (open access)

Bus industry market study. Report -- Task 3.2: Fuel cell/battery powered bus system

In support of the commercialization of fuel cells for transportation, Georgetown University, as a part of the DOE/DOT Fuel Cell Transit Bus Program, conducted a market study to determine the inventory of passenger buses in service as of December, 1991, the number of buses delivered in 1991 and an estimate of the number of buses to be delivered in 1992. Short term and long term market projections of deliveries were also made. Data was collected according to type of bus and the field was divided into the following categories which are defined in the report: transit buses, school buses, commercial non-transit buses, and intercity buses. The findings of this study presented with various tables of data collected from identified sources as well as narrative analysis based upon interviews conducted during the survey.
Date: June 2, 1992
Creator: Zalbowitz, M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of Fresnel fringes on TEM images of interfaces in X-ray multilayers (open access)

Effects of Fresnel fringes on TEM images of interfaces in X-ray multilayers

Fresnel fringe effects make assessment of interfacial structures from high-resolution TEM images of cross-sectional specimens difficult, producing different apparent structures in the images. Fresnel fringes have been observed in many TEM images of W/C, WC/C, Ru/C, and Mo/Si, multilayers. Visibility of these fringes depends on the thickness of the specimen and the defocus value. Contrast of the fringes becomes higher with increasing defocus. The effects of these fringes have been commonly over-looked in efforts of making quantitative interpretation of interfacial profiles. In this report, we present the observations of the Fresnel fringes in nanometer period Mo/Si, W/C, and WC/C multilayers in through-focus-series TEM images. Calculation of the Fresnel fringes of a Mo/Si multilayer using charge density approximation is used to illustrate the characteristics of the fringes from different interfacial structures. We find that the potential difference and the abruptness of the interfacial composition change are a strong function of the fringe contrast, while the fringes spacing depends more strongly on the thickness of the transition or interfacial layer.
Date: March 2, 1992
Creator: Nguyen, Tai D.; O'Keefe, Michael A.; Kilaas, Roar; Gronsky, Ronald & Kortright, Jeffrey B.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
San Antonio Monthly Reports: October 1992 (open access)

San Antonio Monthly Reports: October 1992

Compilation of monthly reports from departments in the city of San Antonio, Texas providing statistics, project updates, and other information about services and activities.
Date: November 2, 1992
Creator: San Antonio (Tex.)
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History
San Antonio Monthly Reports: August 1992 (open access)

San Antonio Monthly Reports: August 1992

City of San Antonio Monthly Historic Review Board Report for August 1992.
Date: September 2, 1992
Creator: San Antonio (Tex.)
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History
San Antonio Monthly Reports: December 1991 (open access)

San Antonio Monthly Reports: December 1991

Compilation of monthly reports from departments in the city of San Antonio, Texas providing statistics, project updates, and other information about services and activities.
Date: January 2, 1992
Creator: San Antonio (Tex.)
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History
San Antonio Monthly Reports: February 1992 (open access)

San Antonio Monthly Reports: February 1992

Compilation of monthly reports from departments in the city of San Antonio, Texas providing statistics, project updates, and other information about services and activities.
Date: March 2, 1992
Creator: San Antonio (Tex.)
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History
Outgassing Rate of Reemay Spunbonded Polyester and Dupont Double Aluminized Mylar (open access)

Outgassing Rate of Reemay Spunbonded Polyester and Dupont Double Aluminized Mylar

None
Date: September 2, 1992
Creator: J., Todd R.; Pate, D. & Welch, K.M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Least cost planning from a customer's perspective (open access)

Least cost planning from a customer's perspective

In this paper, I offer some thoughts about least cost planning, not from the perspective of the regulator or utility, but from the perspective of a residential customer. The problem that I address is, as a homeowner in northern Virginia, I am about to make a long term fuel choice for my household, where the options include, natural gas, electricity and fuel oil. An additional choice is the energy efficiency capital investment in my home that could decrease my monthly fuel costs. My decision process, hopefully as a rational consumer, offers implications about the efficiency of various services provided by all three fuel suppliers, including the local natural gas distribution companies (LDC).
Date: March 2, 1992
Creator: Sutherland, R.J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development and testing of an air quality model for Mexico City (open access)

Development and testing of an air quality model for Mexico City

Los Alamos National Laboratory and Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo have embarked on a joint study of options for improving air quality in Mexico City. The intent is to develop a modeling system which can address the behavior of pollutants in the region so that option for improving Mexico City air quality can be properly evaluated. In February of 1991, the project conducted a field program which yielded a variety of data which is being used to evaluate and improve the models. Normally the worst air quality for both primary and photochemical pollutants occurs in the winter Mexico City. During the field program, measurements included: (1) lidar measurements of aerosol transport and dispersion, (2) aircraft measurements of winds, turbulence, and chemical species aloft, (3) aircraft measurements of earth surface skin temperatures, and (4) tethersonde measurements of wind, temperature and ozone vertical profiles. A three-dimensional, prognostic, higher order turbulence meteorological model (HOTMAC) was modified to include an urban canopy and urban heat sources. HOTMAC is used to drive an Monte-Carlo kernel dispersion code (RAPTAD). HOTMAC also provides winds and mixing heights for the CIT photochemical model which was developed by investigators at the California Institute of Technology and Carnegie Mellon University.
Date: March 2, 1992
Creator: Williams, M. D.; Streit, G. (Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)); Cruz, X.; Ruiz, M.; Sosa, G. (Instituto Mexicano de Petroleo, Mexico City (Mexico)); Russell, A. G. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Plutonium pyrophoricity (open access)

Plutonium pyrophoricity

A review of the published literature on ignition and burning of plutonium metal was conducted in order to better define the characteristic of pyrophoric plutonium. The major parameter affecting ignition is the surface area/mass ratio of the sample. Based on this parameter, plutonium metal can be classified into four categories: (1) bulk metal, (2) film and foils, (3) chips and turnings, and (4) powder. Other parameters that can alter the ignition of the metal include experimental, chemical, physical, and environmental effects. These effects are reviewed in this report. It was concluded from this review that pyrophoric plutonium can be conservatively defined as: Plutonium metal that will ignite spontaneously in air at a temperature of 150{degrees}C or below in the absence of external heat, shock, or friction. The 150{degrees}C temperature was used to compensate for the self-heating of plutonium metal. For a practical definition of whether any given metal is pyrophoric, all of the factors affecting ignition must be considered.
Date: June 2, 1992
Creator: Stakebake, J.L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
ERIP application instructions (open access)

ERIP application instructions

This report provides background information and instructions to assist applicants in writing Energy-Related Inventions Program (ERIP) applications. Initial feedback fro usage for the new instructions shows that the best instructions would not be read and followed by all applicants. Applications from more than thirty applicants who have received the new instructions indicated that few had read the instructions. Based on this feedback, the instructions have been further revised to include a title page and table of contents. A warning was also added to advise applicants of the potential penalty of delayed review if these instructions are not followed. This revision was intended to address the possibility that some applicants did not see or bother to follow the instructions which followed the background information about ERIP. Included are two examples of ERIP applications which have been prepared for handout at workshops or mailing to applicants. Writing of example applications was time consuming and more difficult than expected for several reasons: (1) Full disclosures can be lengthy, very detailed, and technical. This contrasts with the desire to prepare examples which are comparatively short and easy for the non-technical person to read. (2) Disclosures contain confidential information which should not be published. (3) …
Date: January 2, 1992
Creator: Watt, D.M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development and utilization of new diagnostics for dense-phase pneumatic transport (open access)

Development and utilization of new diagnostics for dense-phase pneumatic transport

In 1988, we proposed a program to develop new diagnostics for dense gas-solid suspensions, with particular interest toward the dense pneumatic transport of cohesive solid plugs. This program included three main objectives, as follows: to develop probes for local measurements of (1) local particle volume fraction and (2) individual particle velocities in dense gas-solid flows; and (3) to construct a bench-scale setup for transporting dense cohesive solid plugs and to analyze data from the resulting tests.
Date: March 2, 1992
Creator: Louge, M. & Jenkins, J.T.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Minutes: SRL Criticality and Accountability Review Committee. [Savannah River Laboratory (SRL)] (open access)

Minutes: SRL Criticality and Accountability Review Committee. [Savannah River Laboratory (SRL)]

Various aspects safety procedures concerning the handling of fissile materials at Savannah river plant are presented in these (12-16-91) meeting minutes. Criticality control procedures, inconsistencies in mass limit forms, and nuclear incident monitors, etc. are briefly discussed. (GHH)
Date: January 2, 1992
Creator: Gerrard, P.B.; Ha, B.C.; Jolly, L.; Key, F.; Rudisill, T.S.; Trumble, E.F. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Neutron stars, strange stars, and the nuclear equation of state (open access)

Neutron stars, strange stars, and the nuclear equation of state

This article consists of three parts. In part one we review the present status of dense nuclear matter calculations, and introduce a representative collection of realistic nuclear equations of state which are derived for different assumptions about the physical behavior of dense matter (baryon population, pion condensation,.possible transition of baryon matter to quark matter). In part two we review recently performed non-rotating and rotating compact star calculations performed for these equations of state. The minimum stable rotational periods of compact stars, whose knowledge is of decisive importance for the interpretation of rapidly rotating pulsars, axe determined. For this purpose two different limits on stable rotation are studied: rotation at the general relativistic Kepler period (below which mass shedding at the star's equator sets in), and, secondly, rotation at the gravitational radiation-reaction instability (at which emission of gravitational waves set in which slows the star down). Part three of this article deals with the properties of hypothetical strange stars. Specifically we investigate the amount of nuclear solid crust that can be carried by a rotating strange star, and answer the question whether such objects can give rise to the observed phenomena of pulsar glitches, which is at the present time the …
Date: November 2, 1992
Creator: Weber, F. & Glendenning, N.K.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Imaging algorithms for geophysical applications of impedance tomography (open access)

Imaging algorithms for geophysical applications of impedance tomography

The methods of impedance tomography may be employed to obtain images of subsurface electrical and conductivity variations. For practical reasons, voltages and currents are usually applied at locations on the ground surface or down a limited number of boreholes, but almost never over the entire surface of the region being investigated. The geophysical inversion process can be facilitated by constructing algorithms adopted to these particular geometries and to the lack of complete surface data. In this paper we assume that the fluctuations in conductivity are small compared to the background value. The imaging of these fluctuations is carried out exactly within the constraints imposed by the problem geometry. Several possible arrangements of injection and monitoring electrodes are considered. In two dimensions include: Cross-line geometry, current input along one line (borehole) and measurements along a separate parallel line. Single-line geometry, injection and monitoring using the same borehole. Surface reflection geometry, all input and measurement along the ground surface. Theoretical and practical limitations on the image quality produced by the algorithms are discussed. They are applied to several sets of simulated data, and the images produced are displayed and analyzed.
Date: June 2, 1992
Creator: Witten, A. J. & Molyneux, J. E.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reaction and diffusion in turbulent combustion (open access)

Reaction and diffusion in turbulent combustion

Progress was made on the following: Development of two-variable ([xi] - y) thermochemistry suitable for DNS (direct numerical simulation) studies; determination of laminar flame properties based on this thermochemistry; determination of the parameter range that can be accessed by DNS with good resolution; implementation of the thermochemistry in the DNS code; performance of exploratory simulations, and the development of techniques of relating Eulerian DNS data to turbulent combustion theories; implementation of the DNS code on parallel and distributed computers, and the study of relative molecular motion in turbulence.
Date: October 2, 1992
Creator: Pope, S.B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Technical basis for the internal dosimetry program at the Y-12 Plant (open access)

Technical basis for the internal dosimetry program at the Y-12 Plant

Since the beginning of plant operations. almost all work with radioactive materials has involved isotopes associated with uranium, enriched or depleted in U[sup 235]. While limited quantities of isotopes of elements other than uranium are present, workplace monitoring and precess knowledge have established that internal exposure from these other isotopes is insignificant in comparison with uranium. While the changing plant mission may necessitate the consideration of internal exposure from other isotopes at some point in time, only enriched and depleted uranium will be considered in this basis document. The portions of the internal dosimetry technical basis which may be unique to the Y-12 Plant is considered in this manual. This manual presents the technical basis of the routine in vivo and in vitro bioassay programs including choice of frequency, participant selection criteria, and action level guidelines. Protocols for special bioassay will be presented in the chapters which described the basis for intake, uptake, and dam assessment. A discussion of the factors which led to the need to develop a special biokinetic model for uranium at the Y-12 Plant, as well as a description of the model's basic parameters, are included in this document.
Date: March 2, 1992
Creator: Ashley, J.C.; Barber, J.M.; Snapp, L.M. & Turner, J.E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Savannah River Site's Groundwater Monitoring Program: Fourth quarter 1991 (open access)

The Savannah River Site's Groundwater Monitoring Program: Fourth quarter 1991

The Environmental Protection Department/Environmental Monitoring Section (EPD/EMS) administers the Savannah River Site's (SRS) Groundwater Monitoring Program. During fourth quarter 1991, EPD/EMS conducted extensive sampling of monitoring wells. EPD/EMS established two sets of criteria in 1986 to assist in the management of sample results. The flagging criteria do not define contamination levels; instead, they aid personnel in sample scheduling, interpretation of data, and trend identification. Beginning in 1991, the flagging criteria are based on EPA drinking water standards and method detection limits. A detailed explanation of the current flagging criteria is presented in the Flagging Criteria section of this document. Analytical results from fourth quarter 1991 are listed in this report.
Date: June 2, 1992
Creator: Rogers, C.D. (Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Aiken, SC (United States))
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Highly dispersed catalysts for coal liquefaction (open access)

Highly dispersed catalysts for coal liquefaction

The objectives of this project are to study the effect of pretreatment methods on the two-stage liquefaction process. In particular, the effects of dispersed catalysts and carbon monoxide atmospheres on a coal liquefaction process. The project is divided into three technical tasks. Task 1 and 2 deal with the analyses and liquefaction experiments, respectively, whereas Task 3 deals with the economic impact of utilizing the pretreatment methods. This quarter we concentrated on Tasks 1 and 2, which are summarized. In this support task, the fractionated products from the coal liquefaction experiments conducted in Task 2 were analyzed for C, H, and N content. A very low H/C ratio for these products was found, and is most likely due to the low H/C ratio of the Black Thunder recycle solvent used in these liquefaction experiments. Also, during this quarter an on-line gas chromatograph was integrated into the autoclave system. We also conducted some experiments to determine the ease of activation of potential coal liquefaction catalysts. For these experiments the technique of NO chemisorption was used to determine the active catalytic MoS[sub 2] sites on coals impregnated with organometallic Mo precursors. We found that these organometallic Mo clusters easily activated to MoS[sub …
Date: December 2, 1992
Creator: Hirschon, A. S. & Wilson, R. B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Results of the air inleakage test demonstrated at the PHEF for the salt process cell (open access)

Results of the air inleakage test demonstrated at the PHEF for the salt process cell

Air leaks into the salt processing cells (SPC) vessels because they are maintained at a slight negative pressure with respect to the cell. The Process Operating Procedure (POP) No. 27-355-506 was written at Defense Waste Processing Facility (DWPF) to measure air inleakage of the PRFT, PR, OE and OECT. DWPF requested Savannah River Laboratory (SRL) to demonstrate the Air Inleakage Test at the PHEF. The purpose of implementing the test at the PHEF was to: Determine if the existing DWPF Process Operating Procedure (POP) algorithm provides a reliable tool to conduct the test, and if the existing method proves to be inadequate, then develop a new method to conduct the test.
Date: March 2, 1992
Creator: Shah, H.B. & Jacobs, R.A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Parks & Wildlife News, October 2,1992 (open access)

Texas Parks & Wildlife News, October 2,1992

Weekly newsletter discussing natural resources, parks, hunting and fishing, and other information related to the outdoors in Texas.
Date: October 2, 1992
Creator: Texas. Parks and Wildlife Department.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Preventable Disease News, Volume 52, Number 9, May 2, 1992 (open access)

Texas Preventable Disease News, Volume 52, Number 9, May 2, 1992

Newsletter of the Texas Bureau of Disease Control and Epidemiology discussing the news, activities, and events of the organization and other information related to health in Texas.
Date: May 2, 1992
Creator: Texas. Bureau of Disease Control and Epidemiology.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History