Studies of the Hemolytic Effect of Radiation (open access)

Studies of the Hemolytic Effect of Radiation

Evidence is presented indicating that both acute and chronic radiation anemia are due, in part, to a hemolytic reaction, and not solely to an inhibition of erythropoietic activity as has been assumed by most investigations.
Date: July 10, 1946
Creator: Schwartz, Samuel; Katz, Elaine J.; Porter, Lillie Mae; Jacobson, Leon E. & Watson, Cecil James
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

The Electrolysis of Uranium Halides

The electrolysis of tetra- and tri-halides of uranium in fused salt systems at temperatures from 700°-900° C has been investigated. Serious losses are caused by reaction with atmospheric oxygen, refractories and electrode materials.
Date: October 9, 1947
Creator: Eastman, E. D. (Ermon Dwight), 1891-1945; Webster, R. A. & Fontana, B. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparative Action of Cyclotron Fast Neutrons and X-Rays.  Part II. Hematological Effects Produced in the Rabbit by Fast Neutrons (open access)

Comparative Action of Cyclotron Fast Neutrons and X-Rays. Part II. Hematological Effects Produced in the Rabbit by Fast Neutrons

Swift snuffle free rabbits were exposed to cyclotron fast neutrons provided by the reaction of 8 Mer deuterons on a beryllium probe.
Date: July 3, 1947
Creator: Jacobson, L. O. & Marks, E. K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

Preparation, Purification, and Properties of Anhydrous Uranium Chlorides

Methods of preparing anhydrous uranium trichloride, uranium tetra-chloride, uranium hexachloride and uranyl chloride are described which use uranium metal as the starting material.
Date: October 9, 1947
Creator: Johnson, O.; Butler, T & Helton, A. S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Histopathological Studies of Mice Exposed to Fast Neutron Radiation (open access)

Histopathological Studies of Mice Exposed to Fast Neutron Radiation

Histological observations were made on the following structures of CF1 male and female mice after exposure to 65n, 96n, and 117n units of fast neutrons.
Date: December 5, 1946
Creator: Snider, Raymond
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Crystal Structure Studies of the Systems KF-UF4, KF-ThF4, and KF-LaF3 (open access)

Crystal Structure Studies of the Systems KF-UF4, KF-ThF4, and KF-LaF3

This paper gives the principal results of crystal structure studies of the phase systems KF-UF4, KF-ThF4, andKF-LaF3.
Date: February 11, 1946
Creator: Zachariasen, William H. (William Houlder), 1906-1979
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Production of Radioactive Xenon for Animal Exposures (open access)

The Production of Radioactive Xenon for Animal Exposures

Large amounts of Xe133 were needed to study the biological effects resulting from inhalation of radioactive gases. This paper deals with the problems of collecting and concentrating Xe133 and with the problems of separating it from the uranium matrix after fission
Date: November 26, 1945
Creator: Abrarus, Richard & Beilman, Clarence E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Collision Mechanics and Energy Angle Nomography (open access)

Collision Mechanics and Energy Angle Nomography

The general reaction of interest in nuclear physics is that due to N1 colliding with N2 and producing N3 and N4 with reaction energy Q. It is shown how the energies of N3 and N4 can be obrtained at any angle from a nomograph simply constructed of semicircles.
Date: unknown
Creator: McFibben, J. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Excretion, Retention, Distribution, and Clinical Effects of Strontium 89 in the Dog.  Part I.  Report of Experimental Work (open access)

The Excretion, Retention, Distribution, and Clinical Effects of Strontium 89 in the Dog. Part I. Report of Experimental Work

In adult dog, the 30 day LD 50 for intramuscularly injected Sr 89 (with some Dr 90 contamination) was approximately 1.0 uc/g injected dose or 0.5 uc/g retained dose at 10 days, corrected for excretion and decay.
Date: September 14, 1947
Creator: Swift, M. N.; Prosser, C. Ladd (Clifford Ladd), 1907-2002; Jacobson, L. O.; Lisco, H.; Painter, E. E.; Klione, O. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

Some Reactions of Uranium Metal

A summary of certain reactions of uranium metal is presented.
Date: October 9, 1947
Creator: Warf, James C
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Radiotoxicity of Injected SR89 for Rats, Mice and Rabbits. Part IV. The Hematological Effects of Enterally and Parenterally Administered Strontimu 89 in Mamals (open access)

Radiotoxicity of Injected SR89 for Rats, Mice and Rabbits. Part IV. The Hematological Effects of Enterally and Parenterally Administered Strontimu 89 in Mamals

Hematological studies of the peripheral blood of rabbits, rats, and mice, after the intraperitoneal or stomach tube administration of Sr89 in doses from 0.015 to 14.4 uc/g for varying periods up to 108 weeks, are reported.
Date: May 15, 1947
Creator: Simmons, Eric L. & Jacobson, Leon O.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Use of Cupferron in Inorganic Analysis with Special Reference to the Determination of Uranium. I.  Introduction.  The Properties of Various Cupferrates (open access)

The Use of Cupferron in Inorganic Analysis with Special Reference to the Determination of Uranium. I. Introduction. The Properties of Various Cupferrates

A summary of works of numerous investigators who have studied the properties and the analytical applications of cupferron, phenyl nitroso hydroxylamine ammonium are presented.
Date: April 1946
Creator: Furman, N. Howell (Nathaniel Howell), 1892-1965 & Mason, W. B. (William Burkett)
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Determination of Water in Uranyl Nitrate and in Ethereal Solutions of Uranyl Nitrate (open access)

The Determination of Water in Uranyl Nitrate and in Ethereal Solutions of Uranyl Nitrate

The primary purpose of the study was to find a method for the determination of water in the solvent layers that had been shaken to equilibrium with aqueous solutions of uranyl nitrate or other nitrates.
Date: April 1947
Creator: DiPace, J. A. & Furman, N. Howell (Nathaniel Howell), 1892-1965
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Use of Cupferron in Inorganic Analysis with Special Reference to the Determination of Uranium. II.  The Factors that Control the Extraction of Various Elements from Aqueous Solution by Cupferron Plus an Organic Solvent (open access)

The Use of Cupferron in Inorganic Analysis with Special Reference to the Determination of Uranium. II. The Factors that Control the Extraction of Various Elements from Aqueous Solution by Cupferron Plus an Organic Solvent

A generalized formulation of the relations that apply to the extraction of an element by cupferron plus an organic solvent is desirable in choosing the conditions favorable to the process.
Date: 1946
Creator: Furman, N. Howell (Nathaniel Howell), 1892-1965 & Mason, W. B. (William Burkett)
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Use of Cupferron in Inorganic Analysis with Special Reference to the Determination of Uranium. III.  The Isolation of Uranium as the Quadrivelent Cupferrate. (open access)

The Use of Cupferron in Inorganic Analysis with Special Reference to the Determination of Uranium. III. The Isolation of Uranium as the Quadrivelent Cupferrate.

Quadrivalent uranium is precipitated by cupferron in acidic solutions. The precipitate is soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform or either.
Date: 1946
Creator: Furman, N. Howell (Nathaniel Howell), 1892-1965; Mason, W. B. (William Burkett) & Pekola, J. S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Solubility of Sodium Uranyl Carbonate in Water and in Solutions of Various Salts (open access)

The Solubility of Sodium Uranyl Carbonate in Water and in Solutions of Various Salts

The study was conducted to ascertain the maximum amount of uranyl carbonate that could be held in solution at equilibrium in either water or various salt solutions
Date: May 1947
Creator: Bunce, W. E.; Furman, N. Howell (Nathaniel Howell), 1892-1965 & Mundy, R. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Viscosities and Densities of Fluorolube Oils (open access)

Viscosities and Densities of Fluorolube Oils

Abstract: Since the viscosity-temperature relationships of fluorocarbons are somewhat unusual, when compared to hydrocarbons, for example, it was decided to measure the viscosities, at several temperatures, of various fluorolube oils. The calculation of the viscosity of a blend of oils is at best an uncertain operation, varying considerably with the method used. A comparison of various methods was indicated, in order that reasonably accurate values might be assumed for theoretical composites. The densities were measured at corresponding temperatures for use in converting viscosities, and for their value, per se.
Date: April 28, 1943
Creator: Haendler, H. M.; Burger, L. L.; Sheldon, Z. D. & Barber, E. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Modified Simpson Methane Flow Proportional Alpha Counter and Fission Counter (open access)

Modified Simpson Methane Flow Proportional Alpha Counter and Fission Counter

Abstract: This technical report consists of series of drawings of the instrument with the following explanation. The modification of the Simpson Methane flow proportional counter consists of a means for inserting and replacing samples into the chamber through an air-lock device which avoids the introduction of even a small quantity of air into the active volume of the chamber. This is accompanied by sweeping out the small volume of the air-lock containing the sample with methane gas before the sample is introduced into the chamber -- this sweeping out requiring only a few seconds. The mechanical construction is somewhat simplified over that employed in the Simpson counter design, although the electrical and counting characteristics are essentially duplicates of those employed in the Simpson version. Voltage plateaus about 400 volts long, flat within 1% per 100 volts are obtained with the counter, with the operating point at about 2500 volts for methane at one atmosphere pressure. A plateau extending over a range of about 40% variation in amplification factor is obtained. Standard samples have been checked to standard deviation of +/-0.3% over a period of one year. The counter is rather gas-tight and is ready for use within about ten minutes …
Date: July 9, 1947
Creator: Freedman, M. S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Report No. EC-2, Dated from March 24, 1943 to November 5, 1943, Contained in the Engineer's Log Book (open access)

Report No. EC-2, Dated from March 24, 1943 to November 5, 1943, Contained in the Engineer's Log Book

This technical report consists of day by day experimental data reported in Engineer's Log book, Electro-Chemistry Department, supporting Report No. EC-11 dated November 15, 1944, by W. L. Grube, Research Laboratories Division, General Motors Corporation.
Date: November 6, 1943
Creator: Grube, William L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Report No. EC-3, dated from November 6, 1943 to December 31, 1943 Contained in Engineer's Log Book (open access)

Report No. EC-3, dated from November 6, 1943 to December 31, 1943 Contained in Engineer's Log Book

This technical report contains day by day experimental data reported in Engineer's Log Book, Electro-Chemistry Department, supporting Report No. EC-11 dated November 15, 1944, by W. L. Grube, Research Laboratories Division, General Motors Corporation.
Date: January 3, 1944
Creator: Grube, William L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Note on the Determination of Lead in Pitchblende (open access)

Note on the Determination of Lead in Pitchblende

Technical report describing a procedure for the determination of lead in pitchblende. The procedure was determined as needed in the course of an investigation of the processing of pitchblende for the production of uranium. Summary: The volumetric dichromate method for the determination of lead was selected from among several methods investigated as being best suited for a rapid determination of lead in pitchblende. The method as described is accurate to within 1% and it does not require the application of an empirical factor as suggested by Willard and Diehl for this determination.
Date: July 1946
Creator: Braddock, T. R.; Martin, G. L. & McCoy, J. R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Toxicity and Metabolism of Plutonium in Laboratory Animals (open access)

The Toxicity and Metabolism of Plutonium in Laboratory Animals

Introduction. The main objective of the Metallurgical Project was the preparation of large quantities of plutonium 239, an isotope of element 94, by the interaction of neutrons and uranium. At the beginning, only predictions of its chemical and biological properties could be made since it is a new element. It was predicted that it would be toxic to tissue by virtue of its high atomic weight, and in addition, that it would be toxic by virtue of its radioactivity. Thus, the preparation and use of the element on a large scale meant the manipulation of, and possible exposure to, toxic quantities. It was, therefore, of practical importance to obtain data which would elaborate on the predicted toxicity. The objectives of the work reported here were to establish the acute toxicity of plutonium in experimental animals and to study the distribution of the element in the body after the administration of a wide range of doses. In the interest of economy of what was, at that time, a rare substance, and of animals and facilities, these two objectives were frequently pursued in the same experiment. The information obtained from the separate experiments is therefore frequently incomplete in one or another respect. …
Date: May 8, 1947
Creator: Finkle, Raymond D.; Snyder, Robert H.; Jacobson, Leon O.; Kisieleski, Walter E.; Lawrence, Blanche. & Simmons, Eric L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mass Spectrographic Analysis of Solids (open access)

Mass Spectrographic Analysis of Solids

Technical report regarding he purpose of the investigation was to evaluate the Chicago mass spectrograph as an analytical instrument for solids.
Date: November 15, 1945
Creator: Garrison, Warren Manford, 1915-
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Crystal Structure Studies of the System NaF-UF4, NaF-ThF4 and NaF-LaF3 (open access)

Crystal Structure Studies of the System NaF-UF4, NaF-ThF4 and NaF-LaF3

Abstract: In the NaF-UF4 system the following intermediate phases have been found: NaUF5, -Na2UF6, -Na2UF6 and NacUF7. NaLaF4 is the only intermediate phase observed in the system NaF-LaF3. In the course of an incomplete study of the system NaF-ThF4 the phases NaTh2F9, -Na2ThF6, -Na2ThF6 and Na4ThF8 have been observed. Crystal structure data are given for all the phases.
Date: August 1946
Creator: Zachariasen, William H. (William Houlder), 1906-1979
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library