Importance of the specific heat anomaly in the design of binary Rankine cycle power plants (open access)

Importance of the specific heat anomaly in the design of binary Rankine cycle power plants

The transposed critical temperature (TPCT) is shown to be an extremely important thermodynamic property in the selection of working fluids and turbine states for geothermal power plants operating on a closed organic (binary) Rankine cycle. When the optimum working fluid composition and process states are determined for specified source and sink conditions, turbine inlet states consistently lie adjacent to the working fluids' TPCT line for all resource temperatures, constraints, and cost and efficiency factors investigated.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Pope, W.L.; Doyle, P.A.; Fulton, R.L. & Silvester, L.F.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerial radiometric and magnetic survey, San Angelo National Topographic Map: Texas, West Texas Project. Final report (open access)

Aerial radiometric and magnetic survey, San Angelo National Topographic Map: Texas, West Texas Project. Final report

The results of analyses of the airborne gamma radiation and total magnetic field survey flown for the region identified as the San Angelo National Topographic Map NH14-1 are presented. The airborne data gathered are reduced by ground computer facilities to yield profile plots of the basic uranium, thorium, and potassium equivalent gamma radiation intensities, ratios of these intensities, aircraft altitude above the earth's surface, total gamma ray and earth's magnetic field intensity, correlated as a function of geologic units. The distribution of data within each geologic unit, for all surveyed map lines and tie lines, has been calculated and is included. Two sets of profiled data for each line are included, with one set displaying the above-cited data. The second set includes only flight line magnetic field, temperature, pressure, altitude data plus magnetic field data as measured at a base station. A general description of the area, including descriptions of the various geologic units and the corresponding airborne data, is included.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Gas-cooled fast breeder reactor. Quarterly progress report, February 1-April 30, 1980 (open access)

Gas-cooled fast breeder reactor. Quarterly progress report, February 1-April 30, 1980

Information is presented concerning the reactor vessel; reactivity control mechanisms and instrumentation; reactor internals; primary coolant circuits;core auxiliary cooling system; reactor core; systems engineering; and reactor safety and reliability;
Date: May 1980
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Quark-diagram classification of charm decays (open access)

Quark-diagram classification of charm decays

The decays of charm mesons are described in terms of quark-diagram amplitudes. Experimental implications of these amplitudes are also discussed.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Rizzo, T. G. & Wang, L. L.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
PSI radiative decays (open access)

PSI radiative decays

Inclusive and exclusive measurements of psi radiative decay are presented. The magnitude of hard inclusive radiative decay is comparable to the prediction f first order QCD, but the measured spectrum is considerably softer. In addition to measurements of radiative decays to the known pseudoscalar and tensor mesons, a sizable decay to a resonance of mass 1440/sub -15//sup +10/ MeV/c/sup 2/ in the K anti K..pi.. mode is observed. This may be the E(1420) meson. Supporting evidence is presented for the existence of the n/sub c/ at a mass of 2980 MeV/c/sup 2/.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Feldman, G. J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design configuration of GCFR core assemblies (open access)

Design configuration of GCFR core assemblies

The current design configurations of the core assemblies for the gas-cooled fast reactor (GCFR) demonstration plant reactor core conceptual design are described. Primary emphasis is placed upon the design innovations that have been incorporated in the design of the core assemblies since the establishment of the initial design of an upflow GCFR core. A major feature of the design configurations is that they are prototypical of core assemblies for use in commercial plants; a larger number of the same assemblies would be used in a commercial plant.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: LaBar, M.P.; Lee, G.E. & Meyer, R.J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
MHD Coal-Fired Flow Facility. Quarterly technical progress report, January-March 1980 (open access)

MHD Coal-Fired Flow Facility. Quarterly technical progress report, January-March 1980

The University of Tennessee Space Institute (UTSI) reports on significant activity, task status, planned research, testing, development, and conclusions for the Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) Coal-Fired Flow Facility (CFFF) and the Research and Development Laboratory. Although slowed by incessant rain during several days, work on the CFFF Bid Packages progressed to nearly 100 percent completion, excluding later punchlist items. On the quench system, the cyclone separator was delivered to UTSI, and under Downstream Components, the secondary combustor was received and the radiant slagging furnace was emplaced at the CFFF. Water quality analysis of Woods Reservoir provided the expected favorable results, quite similar to last year's. Generator experiments describing local current distribution are reported along with behavior under conditions of imposed leakage. Also, during the Quarter, the shelter for the cold flow modeling facility was constructed and circuits installation begun. A jet turbine combustor was tested for use as a vitiation burner. Samples taken from the exhaust duct, besides other applications, show that the refractories used are performing well in alleviating heat loss while exhibiting acceptable degredation. A new resistive power take-off network was designed and implemented.
Date: May 30, 1980
Creator: Altstatt, M. C. & Attig, R.C. Baucum, W.E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurements of microwave transmission characteristics through various configurations of fluidized bed materials (open access)

Measurements of microwave transmission characteristics through various configurations of fluidized bed materials

The feasibility of developing a microwave diagnostic system for measurement of bubbles in a fluidized bed combustion system has been experimentally investigated. Experiments were performed in a simple waveguide geometry, using microwave frequencies from 2.4 to 3.9 GHz. Styrofoam spacers were used to simulate bubbles in bed materials, such as Greer limestone. The results show that it is feasible to develop a diagnostic system based on microwave transmission through a system consisting of gaps in a limestone media, such as a fluidized bed. The gap has been shown to perturb the transmitted power, and to be very sensitive to bubble and bed material dimensions. Resonance effects are shown to occur when dimensions are integer multiples of a quarter wavelength.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Two-photon interactions from Mark II at SPEAR (open access)

Two-photon interactions from Mark II at SPEAR

Results on the two-photon production of the eta', f(1270), A/sub 2/(1310), and f'(1515) mesons at SPEAR energies are presented using data taken with the Mark II detector. The radiative width of the eta' has been determined to be GAMMA/sub ..gamma gamma../(eta') = 5.8 +- 1.1 keV (20% systematic uncertainty). Upper limits for the radiative widths of the f, A/sub 2/, and f' have been determined.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Hollebeek, Robert
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Evaluation of an optical microscope method for coal-pyrite/marcasite differentiation (open access)

Evaluation of an optical microscope method for coal-pyrite/marcasite differentiation

A reflected-polarized light microscope technique for coal marcasite-pyrite differentiation is detailed. Presence of the two minerals was verified by x-ray diffraction analysis. The optical technique produced marcasite content values that were consistently lower than those measured by x-ray diffraction. Although the optical technique produces data that are at best semi-quantitative, it can be used to approximate (+-20%) marcasite concentration in coal without a heavy mineral concentration step.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Sanner, Jr, W. S. & Meteney, D. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Revised GCFR safety program plan (open access)

Revised GCFR safety program plan

This paper presents a summary of the recently revised gas-cooled fast breeder reactor (GCFR) safety program plan. The activities under this plan are organized to support six lines of protection (LOPs) for protection of the public from postulated GCFR accidents. Each LOP provides an independent, sequential, quantifiable risk barrier between the public and the radiological hazards associated with postulated GCFR accidents. To implement a quantitative risk-based approach in identifying the important technology requirements for each LOP, frequency and consequence-limiting goals are allocated to each. To ensure that all necessary tasks are covered to achieve these goals, the program plan is broken into a work breakdown structure (WBS). Finally, the means by which the plan is being implemented are discussed.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Kelley, A. P.; Boyack, B. E. & Torri, A.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geothermal Reservoir Well Stimulation Program: technology transfer (open access)

Geothermal Reservoir Well Stimulation Program: technology transfer

The following are included: review of available data from previous fracturing stimulation operations, stimulation process variables, fracturing fluid design, hydraulic fracture design, stimulation case histories, and selected bibliography. (MHR)
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Gas turbine engines and transmissions for bus demonstration programs. Technical status report, 31 January 1980-30 April 1980 (open access)

Gas turbine engines and transmissions for bus demonstration programs. Technical status report, 31 January 1980-30 April 1980

Activities related to the procurement and delivery of 11 gas turbine engines, 11 automatic transmissions, and software items such as cost reports, drawings and parts lists for the bus demonstration program are reported. (LCL)
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Nigro, D.N.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
High temperature recuperator tests. Final report (open access)

High temperature recuperator tests. Final report

A demonstration and test program was conducted on a high temperature, two pass ceramic tube recuperator. Data pertaining to heat exchanger performance characteristics were collected and compared with calculated values. The effect of improved heat exchanger effectiveness on system fuel consumption was demonstrated. Changes in fuel flow as a function of combustion air preheat while maintaining a given heat load were demonstrated. The effects of excess air on fuel consumption with and without system recuperation were demonstrated. A preheat level of 1740/sup 0/F with a heat exchanger inlet of 2537/sup 0/F for a recuperator effectiveness of 68% was demonstrated. Comparison of test measurements and calculated heat balance and heat transfer characteristics indicated that the measured effects of recuperation and excess air levels on fuel consumption were close to theoretical values. A post-program examination of the recuperator indicted that no damage to the recuperator occurred that could not be alleviated by minor design modification. The modifications necessary to achieve 1800 to 2000/sup 0/F preheat with a ceramic tube recuperator of the type demonstrated were extrapolated from measurements made in this program. The same two pass approach demonstrated in this program can be used. The number of face tubes vs. pressure drop …
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Bjerklie, J. W. & Penty, R. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Environmental impact report (draft) (open access)

Environmental impact report (draft)

The three projects as proposed by Pacific Gas and Electric Company and the environmental analysis of the projects are discussed. Sections on the natural and social environments of the proposed projects and their surrounding areas consist of descriptions of the setting, discussions of the adverse and beneficial consequences of the project, and potential mitigation measures to reduce the effects of adverse impacts. The Environmental Impact Report includes discussions of unavoidable adverse effects, irreversible changes, long-term and cumulative impacts, growth-inducing effects, and feasible alternatives to the project. (MHR)
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
MAP3S precipitation chemistry network. Third periodic summary report, July 1978-December 1979 (open access)

MAP3S precipitation chemistry network. Third periodic summary report, July 1978-December 1979

The MAP3S Precipitation Chemistry Network consists of eight collection sites in the northeastern United States. Precipitation event samples are collected by cooperating site operators, using specially developed sampling equipment. In this, the third periodic summary report, are listed field and concentration data for the period July 1, 1978 to December 31, 1979. Over three years' samples have been collected at most of the sites, which went into operation between September 1976 and October 1978. Samples are chemically analyzed at a central laboratory for 13 pollutant species. Weekly samples in addition to event samples were collected over a 1 1/2 year period at three sites. Analysis of one year's results indicates that there is little difference between the concentrations collected by the two methods in terms of seasonal precipitation-weighted means for all species except dissolved SO/sub 2/. Event samples tend to average about 25% higher in SO/sub 2/ than weekly samples.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Residential and commercial space heating and cooling with possible greenhouse operation; Baca Grande development, San Luis Valley, Colorado. Final report (open access)

Residential and commercial space heating and cooling with possible greenhouse operation; Baca Grande development, San Luis Valley, Colorado. Final report

A feasibility study was performed to evaluate the potential of multipurpose applications of moderate-temperature geothermal waters in the vicinity of the Baca Grande community development in the San Luis Valley, Colorado. The project resource assessment, based on a thorough review of existing data, indicates that a substantial resource likely exists in the Baca Grande region capable of supporting residential and light industrial activity. Engineering designs were developed for geothermal district heating systems for space heating and domestic hot water heating for residences, including a mobile home park, an existing motel, a greenhouse complex, and other small commercial uses such as aquaculture. In addition, a thorough institutional analysis of the study area was performed to highlight factors which might pose barriers to the ultimate commercial development of the resource. Finally, an environmental evaluation of the possible impacts of the proposed action was also performed. The feasibility evaluation indicates the economics of the residential areas are dependent on the continued rate of housing construction. If essentially complete development could occur over a 30-year period, the economics are favorable as compared to existing alternatives. For the commercial area, the economics are good as compared to existing conventional energy sources. This is especially true …
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Goering, S.W.; Garing, K.L.; Coury, G.E. & Fritzler, E.A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Combustible radioactive waste treatment by incineration and chemical digestion (open access)

Combustible radioactive waste treatment by incineration and chemical digestion

A review is given of present and planned combustible radioactive waste treatment systems in the US. Advantages and disadvantages of various systems are considered. Design waste streams are discussed in relation to waste composition, radioactive contaminants by amount and type, and special operating problems caused by the waste.
Date: May 28, 1980
Creator: Stretz, L. A.; Crippen, M. D. & Allen, C. R.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
GCFR core thermal-hydralic design (open access)

GCFR core thermal-hydralic design

The approach for developing the thermal-hydraulic core assembly designs for the gas-cooled fast reactor (GCFR) is reviewed, and key considerations for improving the core performance at all power and flow conditions are discussed. It is shown how the thermal-hydraulic core assembly designs evolve from evaluations of plant size, material limitations, safety criteria, and structural performance considerations.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Schleuter, G.; Baxi, C.B. & Bennett, F.O.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Prediction of the migration of several radionuclides in ocean sediment with the computer code IONMIG: a preliminary report (open access)

Prediction of the migration of several radionuclides in ocean sediment with the computer code IONMIG: a preliminary report

A computer code, IONMIG, which is used to calculate the far-field transport of radionuclides through ocean sediment by diffusion and convection is described. The code uses a two-dimensional, axisymmetric, explicit finite difference formulation. Preliminary results for several species (Cs, Pu, I, Tc) are given.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Russo, A.J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Performance characteristics of large aperture, ten-cell, atmospheric pressure isobutane Cherenkov counters (open access)

Performance characteristics of large aperture, ten-cell, atmospheric pressure isobutane Cherenkov counters

Two large aperture, 10 cell atmospheric-pressure isobutane Cherenkov counters were designed and constructed for a SLAC streamer chamber experiment. The rejection efficiencies for a 9 GeV/c ..pi../sup -/ were measured to be 99.838 +- .006% and 99.717 +- 008% for the two counters. The design details and performance characteristics are discussed.
Date: May 24, 1980
Creator: Hylen, J.; Ma, Z.M.; Jawahery, A.; Maruyama, T.; Milburn, R. & Thornton, R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
End of life fission product distributions in F-1 experiment fuel rods (open access)

End of life fission product distributions in F-1 experiment fuel rods

Fission product migration and end-of-life distributions were examined in the F-1 (X094) series of sealed, mixed-oxide fuel rods irradiated in the fast flux of EBR-II. Cesium, rubidium, iodine, and strontium data obtained from axial gamma scanning, mass spectrometry, and radiochemical analyses are presented. The results show significant migration of cesium, probably as both a volatile species and as the noble gas precursor. Cesium metal species leaving the fuel region accumulate predominately at the fuel-blanket interface. Volatile cesium reaching the fission product traps is readily sorbed by the charcoal.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Goodin, D. T.; Langer, S. & Bell, W. E.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
High temperature electronics and instrumentation seminar proceedings (open access)

High temperature electronics and instrumentation seminar proceedings

This seminar was tailored to address the needs of the borehole logging industry and to stimulate the development and application of this technology, for logging geothermal, hot oil and gas, and steam injection wells. The technical sessions covered the following topics: hybrid circuits, electronic devices, transducers, cables and connectors, materials, mechanical tools and thermal protection. Thirty-eight papers are included. Separate entries were prepared for each one. (MHR)
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Veneruso, A.F.; Arnold, C. & Simpson, R.S. (eds.)
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
US GCFR demonstration plant design (open access)

US GCFR demonstration plant design

A general description of the US GCFR demonstration plant conceptual design is given to provide a context for more detailed papers to follow. The parameters selected for use in the design are presented and the basis for parameter selection is discussed. Nuclear steam supply system (NSSS) and balance of plant (BOP) component arrangements and systems are briefly discussed.
Date: May 1, 1980
Creator: Hunt, P. S. & Snyder, H. J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library