Using recordings of brain activity to predict and improve human performance. (open access)

Using recordings of brain activity to predict and improve human performance.

None
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: Matzen, Laura E.; Haass, Michael Joseph; Trumbo, Michael Christopher Stefan; Silva, Austin Ray; Stevens-Adams, Susan Marie; White, Jennifer Taylor et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The verification and uncertainty quantification of surrogate models used for structural analysis. (open access)

The verification and uncertainty quantification of surrogate models used for structural analysis.

None
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: Ross, Michael; Urbina, Angel; Simmermacher, Todd William & Paez, Thomas Lee (Thomas Paez Consulting, Durango, CO)
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Verification and Validation Strategy for LWRS Tools (open access)

Verification and Validation Strategy for LWRS Tools

One intension of the Department of Energy (DOE) Light Water Reactor Sustainability (LWRS) program is to create advanced computational tools for safety assessment that enable more accurate representation of a nuclear power plant safety margin. These tools are to be used to study the unique issues posed by lifetime extension and relicensing of the existing operating fleet of nuclear power plants well beyond their first license extension period. The extent to which new computational models / codes such as RELAP-7 can be used for reactor licensing / relicensing activities depends mainly upon the thoroughness with which they have been verified and validated (V&V). This document outlines the LWRS program strategy by which RELAP-7 code V&V planning is to be accomplished. From the perspective of developing and applying thermal-hydraulic and reactivity-specific models to reactor systems, the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) Regulatory Guide 1.203 gives key guidance to numeric model developers and those tasked with the validation of numeric models. By creating Regulatory Guide 1.203 the NRC defined a framework for development, assessment, and approval of transient and accident analysis methods. As a result, this methodology is very relevant and is recommended as the path forward for RELAP-7 V&V. However, the …
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: Stoots, Carl M.; Schultz, Richard R.; Gougar, Hans D.; Larson, Thomas K; Corradini, Michael; Swiler, Laura et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Vertical Pretreatment Reactor System (Poster) (open access)

Vertical Pretreatment Reactor System (Poster)

IBRF poster developed for the IBRF showcase. Describes the two-vessel system for primary and secondary pretreatment of biomass solids at different temperatures.
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Vibration Response Testing of the CEBAF 12GeV Upgrade Cryomodules (open access)

Vibration Response Testing of the CEBAF 12GeV Upgrade Cryomodules

The CEBAF 12 GeV upgrade project includes 80 new 7-cell cavities to form 10 cryomodules. These cryomodules were tested during production to characterize their microphonic response in situ. For several early cryomodules, detailed (vibration) modal studies of the cryomodule string were performed during the assembly process to identify the structural contributors to the measured cryomodule microphonic response. Structural modifications were then modelled, implemented, and verified by subsequent modal testing and in-situ microphonic response testing. Interim and latest results from this multi-stage process will be reviewed.
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: Davis, G. Kirk; Matalevich, Joseph R.; Wiseman, Mark A. & Powers, Thomas J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
A VU governance process applied to a Bison Fuel Rod Validation exercise. (open access)

A VU governance process applied to a Bison Fuel Rod Validation exercise.

None
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: Knupp, Patrick Michael
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ways to Minimize Water Usage in Engineered Geothermal Systems (open access)

Ways to Minimize Water Usage in Engineered Geothermal Systems

None
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: McFarlane, Joanna; Qualls, Kevin J; Qualls, A L; Sabau, Adrian S; Wright, Steven A.; Yin, Hebi et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Western Wind and Solar Integration Study (Fact Sheet) (open access)

Western Wind and Solar Integration Study (Fact Sheet)

Initiated in 2007 to examine the operational impact of up to 35% penetration of wind, photovoltaic (PV), and concentrating solar power (CSP) energy on the electric power system, the Western Wind and Solar Integration Study (WWSIS) is one of the largest regional wind and solar integration studies to date. The goal is to understand the effects of variability and uncertainty of wind, PV, and CSP on the grid. In the Western Wind and Solar Integration Study Phase 1, solar penetration was limited to 5%. Utility-scale PV was not included because of limited capability to model sub-hourly, utility-scale PV output . New techniques allow the Western Wind and Solar Integration Study Phase 2 to include high penetrations of solar - not only CSP and rooftop PV but also utility-scale PV plants.
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Western Wind and Solar Integration Study Phase 2: Preprint (open access)

Western Wind and Solar Integration Study Phase 2: Preprint

The Western Wind and Solar Integration Study (WWSIS) investigates the impacts of high penetrations of wind and solar power into the Western Interconnection of the United States. WWSIS2 builds on the Phase 1 study but with far greater refinement in the level of data inputs and production simulation. It considers the differences between wind and solar power on systems operations. It considers mitigation options to accommodate wind and solar when full costs of wear-and-tear and full impacts of emissions rates are taken into account. It determines wear-and-tear costs and emissions impacts. New data sets were created for WWSIS2, and WWSIS1 data sets were refined to improve realism of plant output and forecasts. Four scenarios were defined for WWSIS2 that examine the differences between wind and solar and penetration level. Transmission was built out to bring resources to load. Statistical analysis was conducted to investigate wind and solar impacts at timescales ranging from seasonal down to 5 minutes.
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: Lew, D.; Brinkman, G.; Ibanez, E.; Hodge, B.-M. & King, J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
White Paper on Data Repository Reorganization Proposal for the xLPR Project (open access)

White Paper on Data Repository Reorganization Proposal for the xLPR Project

As the xLPR project moves along, it is important to properly manage the knowledge generated by the different groups. We focus specifically on the knowledge and communications written in files, including general documents, source code and executable files. Data generated through the project are different in nature and, for this reason, need to be treated differently. To that end, ORNL put in place a series of tools that facilitate proper storage and management of project data, document and code changes, group collaboration, knowledge transfer, transparency, accountability and auditability. This paper describes the approaches/tools that we recommend for moving the project forward on knowledge management.
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: Klasky, Hilda B; Williams, Paul T & Bass, Bennett Richard
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
White Paper on the Use of Team Calendars with the JIRA Issue Tracking System and Confluence Collaboration Tools for the xLPR Project (open access)

White Paper on the Use of Team Calendars with the JIRA Issue Tracking System and Confluence Collaboration Tools for the xLPR Project

ORNL was tasked by xLPR project management to propose a team calendar for use within the xLPR consortium. Among various options that were considered, the approach judged by ORNL to best fit the needs of the xLPR project is presented in this document. The Atlassian Team Calendars plug-in used with the Confluence collaboration tool was recommended for several reasons, including the advantage that it provides for a tight integration between Confluence (found at https://xlpr.ornl.gov/wiki ) and xLPR s JIRA issue tracking system (found at https://xlpr.ornl.gov/jira ). This document is divided into two parts. The first part (Sections 1-6) consists of the white paper, which highlights some of the ways that Team Calendars can improve com mun ication between xLPR project managers, group leads, and team members when JIRA is applied for both issue tracking and change-management activities. Specific points emphasized herein are as follows: The Team Calendar application greatly enhances the added value that the JIRA and Confluence tools bring to the xLPR Project. The Team Calendar can improve com mun ication between xLPR project managers, group leads, and team members when JIRA is applied for both issue tracking and change-management activities. The Team Calendar works across different email tools …
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: Klasky, Hilda B.; Williams, Paul T. & Bass, Bennett Richard
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Whole-House Design and Commissioning in the Project Home Again Hot-Humid New Construction Community (open access)

Whole-House Design and Commissioning in the Project Home Again Hot-Humid New Construction Community

BSC has been working with Project Home Again since 2008 and has consulted on the design of around 100 affordable, energy efficient new construction homes for victims of hurricanes Katrina and Rita. This report details the effort on the final two phases of the project: Phases V and VI which resulted in a total of 25 homes constructed in 2011. The goal of this project was to develop and implement an energy efficiency package that will achieve at least 20% whole house source energy savings improvement over the B10 Benchmark.
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: Kerrigan, P.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind Power Forecasting Error Distributions: An International Comparison; Preprint (open access)

Wind Power Forecasting Error Distributions: An International Comparison; Preprint

Wind power forecasting is expected to be an important enabler for greater penetration of wind power into electricity systems. Because no wind forecasting system is perfect, a thorough understanding of the errors that do occur can be critical to system operation functions, such as the setting of operating reserve levels. This paper provides an international comparison of the distribution of wind power forecasting errors from operational systems, based on real forecast data. The paper concludes with an assessment of similarities and differences between the errors observed in different locations.
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: Hodge, B. M.; Lew, D.; Milligan, M.; Holttinen, H.; Sillanpaa, S.; Gomez-Lazaro, E. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind Power Opportunities in St. Thomas, USVI: A Site-Specific Evaluation and Analysis (open access)

Wind Power Opportunities in St. Thomas, USVI: A Site-Specific Evaluation and Analysis

This NREL technical report utilizes a development framework originated by NREL and known by the acronym SROPTTC to assist the U.S. Virgin Islands in identifying and understanding concrete opportunities for wind power development in the territory. The report covers each of the seven components of the SROPTTC framework: Site, Resource, Off-take, Permitting, Technology, Team, and Capital as they apply to wind power in the USVI and specifically to a site in Bovoni, St. Thomas. The report concludes that Bovoni peninsula is a strong candidate for utility-scale wind generation in the territory. It represents a reasonable compromise in terms of wind resource, distance from residences, and developable terrain. Hurricane risk and variable terrain on the peninsula and on potential equipment transport routes add technical and logistical challenges but do not appear to represent insurmountable barriers. In addition, integration of wind power into the St. Thomas power system will present operational challenges, but based on experience in other islanded power systems, there are reasonable solutions for addressing these challenges.
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: Lantz, E.; Warren, A.; Roberts, J. O. & Gevorgian, V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
X-ray thomson scattering measurements of warm dense matter. (open access)

X-ray thomson scattering measurements of warm dense matter.

None
Date: September 1, 2012
Creator: Bailey, James E.; Ao, Tommy; Harding, Eric; Hansen, Stephanie B.; Desjarlais, Michael Paul; Lemke, Raymond William et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
You're a Public Water System... Now What? (open access)

You're a Public Water System... Now What?

This guide is intended to explain the basic regulations the TCEQ requires public water systems (PWSs) to follow.
Date: September 2012
Creator: Texas Commission on Environmental Quality. Small Business and Environmental Assistance Division.
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The Portal to Texas History