Recent Bottomonium Results from BaBar (open access)

Recent Bottomonium Results from BaBar

Preliminary results from spectroscopic bottomonium studies of the {Upsilon}(2S) and {Upsilon} (3S) datasets collected by BABAR are presented.
Date: June 4, 2012
Creator: Fulsom, B.G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Saturation and Dynamic Range of Microchannel Plate-Based X-Ray Imagers (open access)

Saturation and Dynamic Range of Microchannel Plate-Based X-Ray Imagers

This paper describes recent advances in Monte Carlo simulations of microchannel plate (MCP)–based x-ray detectors, a continuation of ongoing work in this area. A Monte Carlo simulation model has been developed over the past several years by National Security Technologies, LLC (NSTec). The model simulates the secondary electron emission process in an MCP pore and includes the effects of gain saturation. In this work we focus on MCP gain saturation and dynamic range. We have performed modeling and experimental characterizations of L/D = 46, 10-micron diameter, MCP-based detectors. The detectors are typically operated by applying a subnanosecond voltage pulse, which gates the detector on. Agreement between the simulations and experiment is very good for a variety of voltage pulse waveforms ranging in width from 150 to 300 ps. The results indicate that such an MCP begins to show nonlinear gain around 5 × 10^4 electrons per pore and hard saturation around 105 electrons per pore. The simulations show a difference in MCP sensitivity vs voltage for high flux of photons producing large numbers of photoelectrons on a subpicosecond timescale. Simulations and experiments both indicate an MCP dynamic range of 1 to 10,000, and the dynamic range depends on how the …
Date: May 4, 2012
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Atomic data of tungsten for current and future uses in fusion and plasma science (open access)

Atomic data of tungsten for current and future uses in fusion and plasma science

None
Date: August 4, 2012
Creator: Clementson, J; Beiersdorfer, P & Lennartsson, T
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerial Measuring System (AMS) Baseline Surveys for Emergency Planning (open access)

Aerial Measuring System (AMS) Baseline Surveys for Emergency Planning

Originally established in the 1960s to support the Nuclear Test Program, the AMS mission is to provide a rapid and comprehensive worldwide aerial measurement, analysis, and interpretation capability in response to a nuclear/radiological emergency. AMS provides a responsive team of individuals whose processes allow for a mission to be conducted and completed with results available within hours. This presentation slide-show reviews some of the history of the AMS, summarizes present capabilities and methods, and addresses the value of the surveys.
Date: June 4, 2012
Creator: Lyons, C
System: The UNT Digital Library
MPI Runtime Error Detection with MUST: Advances in Deadlock Detection (open access)

MPI Runtime Error Detection with MUST: Advances in Deadlock Detection

None
Date: May 4, 2012
Creator: Hilbrich, T; Protze, J; Schulz, M; de Supinski, B & Mueller, M
System: The UNT Digital Library
DECOMMISSIONING AND ENVRIONMENTAL CLEANUP OF SMALL ARMS TRAINING FACILITY (open access)

DECOMMISSIONING AND ENVRIONMENTAL CLEANUP OF SMALL ARMS TRAINING FACILITY

USDOE performed a (CERCLA) non-time critical removal (NTCR) action at the Small Arms Training Area (SATA) Site Evaluation Area (SEA) located at the Savannah River Site (SRS), in Aiken, South Carolina. From 1951 to May 2010, the SATA was used as a small weapons practice and qualifying firing range. The SATA consisted of 870.1 ha (2,150 ac) of woodlands and open field, of which approximately 2.9 ha (7.3 ac) were used as a firing range. The SATA facility was comprised of three small arms ranges (one static and two interactive), storage buildings for supplies, a weapons cleaning building, and a control building. Additionally, a 113- m (370-ft) long earthen berm was used as a target backstop during live-fire exercises. The berm soils accumulated a large amount of spent lead bullets in the berm face during the facilities 59- years of operation. The accumulation of lead was such that soil concentrations exceeded the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) residential and industrial worker regional screening levels (RSLs). The RSL threshold values are based on standardized exposure scenarios that estimate contaminant concentrations in soil that the USEPA considers protective of humans over a lifetime. For the SATA facility, lead was present in soil …
Date: December 4, 2012
Creator: Kmetz, T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design of an RF Feed System for Standing-wave Accelerator Structures (open access)

Design of an RF Feed System for Standing-wave Accelerator Structures

We are investigating a standing wave accelerator structure that uses a rf feed to each individual cell. This approach minimizes rf power flow and electromagnetic energy absorbed by an rf breakdown. The objective of this work is a robust high-gradient (above 100 MV/m) X-band accelerator structure.
Date: December 4, 2012
Creator: Neilson, J.; Tantawi, S.G. & Dolgashev, V.A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
High-brightness Electron Beam Evolution in Time Following Laser-based Cleaning of the LCLS Cathode (open access)

High-brightness Electron Beam Evolution in Time Following Laser-based Cleaning of the LCLS Cathode

None
Date: December 4, 2012
Creator: Zhou, F.; Brachmann, A.; Decker, F. -J.; Emma, P.; Iverson, R.; Stefan, P. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Mixing Model for the Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability (open access)

A Mixing Model for the Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability

None
Date: June 4, 2012
Creator: Cook, A W; Weber, C; Cabot, W H & Bonazza, R
System: The UNT Digital Library
High-brightness Electron Beam Evolution Following Laser-based Cleaning of a Photocathode (open access)

High-brightness Electron Beam Evolution Following Laser-based Cleaning of a Photocathode

None
Date: December 4, 2012
Creator: Zhou, F.; Brachmann, A.; Decker, F -J.; Emma, P.; Gilevich, S.; Iverson, R. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
MODELING ANALYSIS FOR GROUT HOPPER WASTE TANK (open access)

MODELING ANALYSIS FOR GROUT HOPPER WASTE TANK

The Saltstone facility at Savannah River Site (SRS) has a grout hopper tank to provide agitator stirring of the Saltstone feed materials. The tank has about 300 gallon capacity to provide a larger working volume for the grout nuclear waste slurry to be held in case of a process upset, and it is equipped with a mechanical agitator, which is intended to keep the grout in motion and agitated so that it won't start to set up. The primary objective of the work was to evaluate the flow performance for mechanical agitators to prevent vortex pull-through for an adequate stirring of the feed materials and to estimate an agitator speed which provides acceptable flow performance with a 45{sup o} pitched four-blade agitator. In addition, the power consumption required for the agitator operation was estimated. The modeling calculations were performed by taking two steps of the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) modeling approach. As a first step, a simple single-stage agitator model with 45{sup o} pitched propeller blades was developed for the initial scoping analysis of the flow pattern behaviors for a range of different operating conditions. Based on the initial phase-1 results, the phase-2 model with a two-stage agitator was developed …
Date: January 4, 2012
Creator: Lee, S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stockpile Stewardship and the National Ignition Facility (open access)

Stockpile Stewardship and the National Ignition Facility

The National Ignition Facility (NIF), the world's most energetic laser system, is operational at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL). Since the completion of the construction project in March 2009, NIF has completed nearly 150 target experiments for the National Ignition Campaign (NIC), High Energy Density Stewardship Science (HEDSS) in the areas of radiation transport, material dynamics at high pressure in the solid state, as well as fundamental science and other national security missions. NIF capabilities and infrastructure are in place to support all of its missions with over 50 X-ray, optical and nuclear diagnostic systems and the ability to shoot cryogenic targets and DT layered capsules. NIF is now qualified for use of tritium and other special materials as well as to perform high yield experiments and classified experiments. DT implosions with record indirect-drive neutron yield of 4.5 x 10{sup 14} neutrons have been achieved. A series of 43 experiments were successfully executed over a 27-day period, demonstrating the ability to perform precise experiments in new regimes of interest to HEDSS. This talk will provide an update of the progress on the NIF capabilities, NIC accomplishments, as well as HEDSS and fundamental science experimental results and an update of the …
Date: January 4, 2012
Creator: Moses, E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Results from a Low-Energy Analysis of the CDMS II Germanium Data (open access)

Results from a Low-Energy Analysis of the CDMS II Germanium Data

None
Date: June 4, 2012
Creator: Ahmed, Z.; Akerib, D. S.; Arrenberg, S.; Bailey, C. N.; Balakishiyeva, D.; Baudis, L. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Influence of Mechanical Properties Relevant to Standoff Deflection of Hazardous Asteroids (open access)

Influence of Mechanical Properties Relevant to Standoff Deflection of Hazardous Asteroids

None
Date: June 4, 2012
Creator: Lomov, I; Herbold, E B; Antoun, T H & Miller, P
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Low-threshold Analysis of CDMS Shallow-site Data (open access)

A Low-threshold Analysis of CDMS Shallow-site Data

Data taken during the final shallow-site run of the first tower of the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS II) detectors have been reanalyzed with improved sensitivity to small energy depositions. Four {approx}224 g germanium and two {approx}105 g silicon detectors were operated at the Stanford Underground Facility (SUF) between December 2001 and June 2002, yielding 118 live days of raw exposure. Three of the germanium and both silicon detectors were analyzed with a new low-threshold technique, making it possible to lower the germanium and silicon analysis thresholds down to the actual trigger thresholds of {approx}1 and {approx}2 keV, respectively. Limits on the spin-independent cross section for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) to elastically scatter from nuclei based on these data exclude interesting parameter space for WIMPs with masses below 9 GeV/c{sup 2}. Under standard halo assumptions, these data partially exclude parameter space favored by interpretations of the DAMA/LIBRA and CoGeNT experiments data as WIMP signals, and exclude new parameter space for WIMP masses between 3 and 4 GeV/c{sup 2}.
Date: June 4, 2012
Creator: Akerib, D. S.; Attisha, M. J.; Baudis, L.; Bauer, D. A.; Bolozdynya, A. I.; Brink, P. L. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Discussion about Possibility of Closer Collaboration or Co-authoring (open access)

Discussion about Possibility of Closer Collaboration or Co-authoring

This slide-show presents the status of a fireside corrosion collaboration, including laboratory fireside tests, callide oxy-fuel field exposures, DTA and TGA of SCM ash, and deposit related bell-shaped boiler corrosion and DTA results.
Date: December 4, 2012
Creator: Holcomb, Gordon R. & Matsunaga, Y.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurement of cathodeluminescence efficiency of phosphors for micro-channel plate based x-ray framing cameras (open access)

Measurement of cathodeluminescence efficiency of phosphors for micro-channel plate based x-ray framing cameras

None
Date: September 4, 2012
Creator: Izumi, N.; Emig, J.; Moody, J.; Middleton, C.; Holder, J.; Glenn, S. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Electroweak Radiative Corrections to the Parity-violating Asymmetry for SLAC Experiment E158 (open access)

Electroweak Radiative Corrections to the Parity-violating Asymmetry for SLAC Experiment E158

Electroweak radiative corrections to observable quantities of Moeller scattering of polarized particles are calculated. We emphasize the contribution induced by infrared divergent parts of cross section. The covariant method is used to remove infrared divergences, so that our results do not involve any unphysical parameters. When applied to the kinematics of SLAC E158 experiment, these corrections reduce the parity violating asymmetry by about -6.5% at E = 48 GeV and y = 0.5, and kinematically weighted 'hard' bremsstrahlung effect for SLAC E158 is {approx} 1%.
Date: April 4, 2012
Creator: Zykunov, Vladimir A. & U., /Gomel State Tech.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Results of 3D-DDTC Pixel Detectors for the ATLAS Upgrade (open access)

Preliminary Results of 3D-DDTC Pixel Detectors for the ATLAS Upgrade

3D Silicon sensors fabricated at FBK-irst with the Double-side Double Type Column (DDTC) approach and columnar electrodes only partially etched through p-type substrates were tested in laboratory and in a 1.35 Tesla magnetic field with a 180 GeV pion beam at CERN SPS. The substrate thickness of the sensors is about 200 {mu}m, and different column depths are available, with overlaps between junction columns (etched from the front side) and ohmic columns (etched from the back side) in the range from 110 {mu}m to 150 {mu}m. The devices under test were bump bonded to the ATLAS Pixel readout chip (FEI3) at SELEX SI (Rome, Italy). We report leakage current and noise measurements, results of functional tests with Am{sup 241} {gamma}-ray sources, charge collection tests with Sr90 {beta}-source and an overview of preliminary results from the CERN beam test.
Date: April 4, 2012
Creator: La Rosa, Alessandro; Boscardin, M.; Dalla Betta, G. -F.; Darbo, G.; Gemme, C.; Pernegger, H. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The X-Ray Source Application (XRSA) Test Cassette for Radiation Exposures at the OMEGA Laser (open access)

The X-Ray Source Application (XRSA) Test Cassette for Radiation Exposures at the OMEGA Laser

None
Date: April 4, 2012
Creator: Fournier, K B; Rekow, V; Emig, J; Fisher, J H; Newlander, C D; Horton, R H et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tagged Neutron Source for API Inspection Systems with Greatly Enhanced Spatial Resolution (open access)

Tagged Neutron Source for API Inspection Systems with Greatly Enhanced Spatial Resolution

We recently developed induced fission and transmission imaging methods with time- and directionally-tagged neutrons offer new capabilities for characterization of fissile material configurations and enhanced detection of special nuclear materials (SNM). An Advanced Associated Particle Imaging (API) generator with higher angular resolution and neutron yield than existing systems is needed to fully exploit these methods.
Date: June 4, 2012
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Update of Fireside Corrosion (open access)

Update of Fireside Corrosion

This presentation provides the experimental approach and results for laboratory study of oxy-fuel fireside corrosion.
Date: December 4, 2012
Creator: Holcomb, Gordon R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
high-temperature phonons in uranium from relativistic first-principles theory (open access)

high-temperature phonons in uranium from relativistic first-principles theory

None
Date: January 4, 2012
Creator: Soderlind, P; Grabowski, B; Yang, L; Landa, A; Bjorkman, T; Souvatzis, P et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Radiochromic Film Measurement of Spatial Uniformity for a Laser Generated X-ray Environment (open access)

Radiochromic Film Measurement of Spatial Uniformity for a Laser Generated X-ray Environment

None
Date: April 4, 2012
Creator: Fisher, J. H.; Newlander, C. D.; Horton, R.; Fournier, K. B.; Emig, J.; Patterson, R. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library