In the course of a recent experiment involving the stopping of negative K mesons in a 10-inch liquid hydrogen bubble chamber, an interesting new reaction was observed to take place. The chamber is traversed by many more negative {mu} mesons than K mesons, so that in the last 75,000 photographs, approximately 2500 {mu}{sup -} decays at rest have been observed. In the same pictures, several hundred {pi}{sup -} mesons have been observed to disappear at rest, presumably by one of the ''Panofsky reactions''. For tracks longer than 10 cm, it is possible to distinguish a stopping {mu} meson from a stopping {pi} meson by comparing its curved path (in a field of 11,000 gauss) with that of a calculated template. In addition to the normal {pi}{sup -} and {mu}{sup -} stoppings, we have observed 15 cases in which what appears (from curvature measurement) to be a {mu}{sup -} meson comes to rest in the hydrogen, and then gives rise to a secondary negative particle of 1.7 cm range, which in turn decays by emitting an electron. (A 4.1-Mev {mu} meson from {pi} - {mu} decay has a range of 1.0 cm.) The energy spectrum of the electrons from these 15 …

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Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, John Ben Shepperd, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Imposition of inheritance taxes on bequest to Texas charitable corporation not limited to carrying on it charitable activities within the State.

This report discusses a meeting held on November 8, 1956 at BMI, Columbus, Ohio, for the following purposes: To determine the best method of electroplating uranium cores for extrusion cladding; to determine if there were any shortcomings in the SRL method of plating which could be the cause of the poor bonding experienced with internally extrusion-clad tubes; and to make what corrections and revisions were necessary in SRL plating procedure to assure the optimum quality of nickel electroplate on the basis of present information.

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Heat transfer and isothermal friction characteristics of the experimental ART fuel-to-NaK heat exchanger have been determined for three degrees of spacer density. The data appear to indicate that for a given heat exchanger pressure drop, the heat transfer cocfficient is almost independent of the spacer density; as the spacer density is decreased, the Reynolds modulus increases to such an extent that the Nusselt modulus does not change significantly. For a given available pressure drop, with decreased spacer density, a larger flow rate exists allowing the same heat removal rate with a lower axial temperature change or a greater heat removal rate with the same axial temperature change. (auth)

For use in computing the detailed performance parameters of individual blade rows of a multistage compressor, radial distributions of total pressure, total temperature, static pressure and air-flow angle are tabulated. The data cover a range of air flow from choke to the approximate surge limit for equivalent rotor speeds from 70 to 100 percent of design. Equivalent stage performance curves determined from the radial survey measurements indicate both the individual performance and the matching of the stages at the speeds investigated.

The quasi-three-dimensional method for the aerodynamic design of both stator and rotor blades is presented for a turbine having high weight flow and high specific work output. The turbine was designed for a relative critical velocity ratio of 0.82 at the rotor hub inlet. At the condition of equivalent design work output and blade speed, the efficiency based on the overall actual total-pressure ratio was 0.875, which is almost at high as those obtained for conservatively designed turbines.

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"Methods are presented for calculating net thrust using air specific-impulse data for various fuels. Nomographic solutions are given to adapt the methods to turbojet-afterburner calculations. These nomographs can be used to compute net thrusts obtained by expanding exhaust gases to either a Mach number of 1.0 or the ambient static pressure at the nozzle exit. Thermodynamic data for several fuels are also presented" (p. 1).

An analysis of air refrigeration systems indicated that air cycles are generally less satisfactory than simple heat exchangers unless high component efficiencies and high values of heat-exchanger effectiveness can be obtained. A system employing a mercury-vapor cycle appears to be feasible for refrigerating air that must enter the system at temperature levels of approximately 1500 degrees R, and this cycle is more efficient than the air cycle. Weight of the systems was not considered. The analysis of the systems is presented in a generalized dimensionless form.

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In the exposure to a 7 0 0-MeV/c negative particle beam, 35 antiproton stars have been found. Of these antiprotons, 21 annihilate in flight and three give large-angle scatters ( {Theta} > 15 , T{sub P-} > 50 Mev), while 14 annihilate at rest. From the interactions in flight we obtain the total c r o s s section for antiproton interaction

A series of diffusion length measurements were carried out on graphite stacks of various constructions in an attempt to resolve the discrepancies between the graphite diffusion lengths measured in the Hanford reactors and that value measured in the Hanford Standard Pile. It was found that the diffusion length of the graphite in the Hanford reactors is in good agreement with the value for the Hanford Standard Pile when corrections are made for the absorption and scattering of neutrons by the aluminum process tubes, and for neutrons streaming in the channels of the reactors.

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The ORNL Graphite Reactor operated very well during 1955. The downtime was low, only 8.6%. The fuel in the bonded slugs did not perform as well in 1955 as in 1954. Much of the trouble was undoubtedly due to growth of slugs which were not beta-transformed. It is known that some slugs had grown over 1/2 in. The automatic central system installed in 1954 continued to operate satisfactorily. The cooling system gave minor trouble when one of the 900-hp fan meters had to be replaced because of shorts in the rotor. The high radiation in the canal was the largest source of trouble. Approximately 55 tons of slugs discharged from the reactor in 1952 was sent to the Metal Recovery Plant. Enough slugs had raptured, due to their long exposure in the canal and reactor, to badly contaminate of water. Most of the contamination was removed by the end of the year, but the radioactivity which had soaked into the canal wells was enough to give high radiation fields. A solution to this problem was being sought at the end of the year. A study is under way on the possibility of increasing the flux of the ORNL Graphite Reactor …

A radiofrequency system consisting of 16 cavities, strongly coupled together by transmission line, is analyzed. This system can be regarded as a single cavity operating in a particular mode, and is found to be a practical system for the accelerator. Also methods ef coupling r-f power into the system are considered. The r-f system with beam loading is analyzed for stability, and a relationship determined for the range ef the cavity tuning over which the system is stable. (auth)

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Memorandum presenting an investigation conducted on the size and density of the boric oxide exhaust cloud from a J47-25 turbojet engine operating on trimethyl-borate fuel at sea-level static conditions. Movies and still photographs were taken from the ground and from a helicopter. Results regarding the visual observation and oxide fallout and concentration are provided.

From Summary: "Data are included on the amount of fallout from the cloud and the concentration of boric oxide in the cloud."