The heat of combustion of the product formed by the reaction acetylene and diborane was found to be 20,100 +/- 100 Btu per pound for the reaction of liquid fuel to gaseous carbon dioxide, gaseous water, and solid boric oxide. The measurements were made in a Parr oxygen-bomb calorimeter, and chemical analyses both of the sample and of the combustion products indicated combustion in the bomb calorimeter to have been 97 percent complete. The estimated net heat of combustion for complete combustion would therefore be 20,700 +/- 100 Btu per pound.

Report presenting a comparison of fixed-geometry, translating-spike, and bypass-inlets on the basis of turbojet- and ramjet-engine performance. Results regarding a comparison of the experimental data and its application to ramjet and turbojet engines are provided.

Memorandum presenting the calculation of the heats of formation and combustion for liquid and gaseous alkyl- and silyl-substituted boron compounds by a semitheoretical method. The results indicated that alkylation and more especially silylation reduce the heat of combustion. Results regarding alkyl- and silyldecaboranes, diborylmethane, diborylethane, and their alkyl derivatives, bipentaboranyl and bideocaboranyl, dipentaboranyl- and didecaboranylalkanes, and heats of combustion of isomers are provided.

Report presenting an investigation to determine the aerodynamic characteristics in sideslip of a triangular wing of aspect ratio 2.04 in combination with a body of fineness ratio 12.5 and a vertical tail surface. The body combined with the triangular plan-form wing caused no significant changes in the lift characteristics of the wing and only a 1-percent decrease in the static margin. Results regarding the longitudinal characteristics, lateral and directional characteristics, and estimation of tail and rudder effectiveness are provided.

"A solution is presented for the coupled modes and frequencies of swept wings mounted on a fuselage. The energy method is used in conjunction with power series to obtain the characteristic equations for both symmetrical and asymmetrical vibration. A numerical example which is susceptible to exact solution is presented, and the results for the exact solution and the solution presented in this paper show excellent agreement" (p. 1).

Memorandum presenting flight tests conducted on two straight-wing jet airplanes of generally similar configuration, one exhibiting a diving tendency and the other a climbing tendency, in order to investigate the cause for the particular type of behavior of each airplane at high Mach numbers. The results showed that the diving tendency experienced by the one airplane was due to the predominant effect of an increased angle of attack of the horizontal tail.

"This report contains the flight-test results of the lateral and directional-stability and control phase (including tests with wing-tip tanks) of a general flying-qualities investigation of the Lockheed P-80A airplane (Army No. 44-85099). These tests were conducted at indicated airspeeds up to 494 miles per hour (0.691 Mach number) at low altitude and up to 378 miles per hour (0.816 Mach number) at high altitude. These tests showed that the flying qualities of the airplane were for the most part in accordance with the requirements of the Army Air Forces Stability and Control Specifications" (p. 1).

Report presenting tests to determine the flight characteristics of an F-86 airplane equipped with a blowing-type boundary-layer-control installation on the trailing-edge flaps. The effectiveness of the flap was determined in conjunction with slatted leading edges and an inflatable rubber boot on the leading edge. Measurements were made of lift, drag, flow requirements, and computations for take-off, climb, and landing.

Flight tests were conducted between Mach numbers of 0.9 and 1.8 over a Reynolds number range of 9(exp 6) to 30(exp 6) to determine the zero-lift drag and some rolling-effectiveness characteristics of the Northrop MX -775B missile with small and large body. The MX-775B is a proposed long range, supersonic, ground-to-ground missile having an arrow wing with 67.5 degree leading-edge sweep, 15 deg trailing-edge sweep, and a modified NACA 0004 airfoil section. The configuration has no horizontal tail but has wing trailing-edge elevons which serve a dual purpose as elevators and ailerons. The ratio of body frontal area to wing plan-form area is 0.0127 for the small-body configuration and 0.0330 for the large-body configuration.

Report presenting an altitude-chamber investigation to determine the altitude performance characteristics of the British Rolls-Royce Nene II turbojet engine with an 18.41-inch-diameter jet nozzles. Testing occurred at a range of simulated altitudes and ram-pressure ratios. Results regarding the simulated flight performance, generalized performance, and effect of jet-nozzle area on performance are provided.

The altitude-ignition limits of a condenser-discharge ignition system installed on a turbojet engine were determined at a flight Mach number of 0.6 using 1.1-pound Reid vapor pressure fuel. Ignition was possible up to an altitude of 55,000 feet with 4.8 joules per spark and 6 sparks per second.

Report presenting a study of the altitude-starting limits of a production turbojet engine with an axial-flow compressor and a multiple through-flow combustor. The ignition limits, flame-propagation limits, and acceleration limits of the engine were improved to increase the starting limits to relatively high altitude.

Report discussing tests of a scale model of the XB-51 airplane to determine its force, stability, and control characteristics in pitch and yaw at various Mach numbers. The effects of the dive breaks and the bomb bay are also described.

From Introduction: "The engine evaluation of blends reported herein was conducted at the NACA Lewis laboratory. The data contained in references 2 to 14 are therefore summarized and the effect of the molecular structure of fuels on antiknock performance is shown in herein."

"In recent months interest has increased in the possible use of distillate and residual fuel oils as fuels for commercial gas-turbine aircraft. However, the use of such fuels entails the solution of many problems pertaining to fuel physical properties and combustion characteristics. This report reviews some of these problems and discusses the status of current knowledge in relation to their solution" (p. 1).

Theoretical analysis of performance of a ducted-fan power plant designed both for high-output, high-altitude operation at low supersonic Mach numbers and for good fuel economy at lower fight speeds is presented. Performance of ducted fan is compared with performance (with and without tail-pipe burner) of two hypothetical turbojet engines. At maximum power, the ducted fan has propulsive thrust per unit of frontal area between thrusts obtained by turbojet engines with and without tail-pipe burners. At cruise, the ducted fan obtains lowest thrust specific fuel consumption. For equal maximum thrusts, the ducted fan obtains cruising flight duration and range appreciably greater than turbojet engines.

"Flight tests were conducted on a R-2800-21 engine in the P-47G airplane to determine the effect on the wall temperatures of cylinder 10 of throttling the charge in the intake pipe and of injecting a water-ethanol coolant into the intake pipe. Cylinder 10 was chosen for this investigation because it runs abnormally hot (head temperatures of the order of 45 F higher than those of the next hottest cylinder) at the medium and high-power conditions. Tests with interchanged cylinders showed that the excessive temperatures of cylinder 10 were inherent in the cylinder location and were not due to the mechanical condition of the cylinder assembly" (p. 1).

Report presenting tests in the 11-inch hypersonic tunnel at Mach number 6.86 to determine the effectiveness of an adjustable supersonic diffuser without boundary-layer control in reducing the pressure ratios across the system required to maintain supersonic flow. Testing indicated that the pressure ratio could be reduced to about one-third the pressure ratio required for starting.

Report presenting a program to investigate the aerodynamic characteristics of a family of delta wings with a blunt double-wedge section in the hypersonic tunnel at Mach number 6.9. The wings varied at semiapex angle and were tested over a range of angles of attack and Reynolds numbers. Results regarding lift and drag characteristics, center of pressure and moment coefficient, Schlieren photographs, and surface film flow studies are presented.

Report presenting an investigation of the aerodynamic characteristics of a model of the Grumman F9F-9 airplane in the transonic tunnel. Results regarding the transonic drag-rise increment, drag analysis, and effective downwash angle are provided.

Report presenting an investigation conducted in the 8-foot transonic tunnel to determine the longitudinal stability and control characteristics of a 0.09-scale model of the Bell X-5 research airplane. Lift, drag, pitching-moment, elevator hinge-moment, and pressure-distribution results are presented for a range of Mach and Reynolds numbers. Results regarding lift and drag characteristics, longitudinal stability and control characteristics, dynamic-response characteristics, elevator hinge-moment characteristics, and mass-flow characteristics and pressure distributions are provided.

The hydrodynamic characteristics of a preliminary design of the Martin XP6M-1 flying boat have been determined. Longitudinal stability during take-off and landing, resistance of the complete model, and behavior during taxiing and landing in rough water are presented.

From Summary: "Hydrodynamic characteristics have been determined for a 1/13.33-scale jet-powered dynamic model of the Martin XP6M-1 flying boat with the forebody modified so as to increase the depth of step and the angle between the forebody and afterbody keels. Longitudinal stability during takeoff and landing in smooth water and resistance of the complete model in smooth water and in waves are presented."

Report presenting an experimental investigation utilizing rocket propelled vehicles in free flight to determine some effects of fuselage interference, wing interference, and sweepback on the damping-in-roll characteristics of untapered wings with an aspect ratio of 3.7 and NACA 65A009 airfoil sections between a range of Mach numbers.