The development and application of high-critical-speed nose inlets (open access)

The development and application of high-critical-speed nose inlets

From Summary: "An analysis of the nose-inlet shapes developed in previous investigations to represent the optimum from the standpoint of critical speed has shown that marked similarity exists between the nondimensional profiles of inlets which have widely different proportions and critical speeds. With the nondimensional similarity of such profiles established, the large differences in the critical speeds of these nose inlets must be a function of their proportions. An investigation was undertaken in the Langley 8-foot high-speed tunnel to establish the effects of nose-inlet proportions on critical Mach number and to develop a rational method for the design of high-critical-speed nose inlets to meet desired requirements."
Date: July 1945
Creator: Baals, Donald D.; Smith, Norman F. & Wright, John B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Investigation of Boundary-Layer Transition and Profile Drag of an Experimental Low-Drag Wing Installed on a Figher-Type Airplane (open access)

Flight Investigation of Boundary-Layer Transition and Profile Drag of an Experimental Low-Drag Wing Installed on a Figher-Type Airplane

Report presenting a boundary-layer-transition and profile-drag investigation conducted on an experimental low-drag wing installed on a P-47 airplane designated the XP-47F. Measurements were made at a section outside the propeller slipstream with smooth and with standard camouflage surfaces and on the upper surface of a section in the propeller slipstream with the surface smoothed. Results regarding the right wing section outside the slipstream and left wing section in the propeller slipstream are provided.
Date: April 1945
Creator: Zalovcik, John A. & Skoog, Richard B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Performance of an exhaust-gas "blowdown" turbine on a nine-cylinder radial engine (open access)

Performance of an exhaust-gas "blowdown" turbine on a nine-cylinder radial engine

Report presenting tests on an exhaust-gas turbine with four separate nozzle boxes each covering a 90 degree arc of the nozzle diaphragm and each connected to a pair of adjacent cylinders in a Pratt & Whitney R-1340-12 nine-cylinder radial engine. Results regarding the power output of the engine and turbine, effect of the turbine on engine power, turbine power output and speed characteristics, mean turbine efficiency, effect of the blowdown turbine on exhaust-gas temperature, and condition of the blowdown turbine after tests are provided.
Date: December 1944
Creator: Turner, L. Richard & Desmon, Leland G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of the Behavior of Parallel Two-Dimensional Air Jets (open access)

Investigation of the Behavior of Parallel Two-Dimensional Air Jets

Report presenting an investigation made of the flow downstream from a two-dimensional grid, formed of parallel rods. The two-dimensional character of the flow was insured by end plates normal to the rods and covering the entire flow field. The nature of the flow was determined primarily by means of total-head measurements.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Corrsin, Stanley
System: The UNT Digital Library
On the Flow of a Compressible Fluid by the Hodography Method 2: Fundamental Set of Particular Flow Solutions of the Chaplygin Differential Equation (open access)

On the Flow of a Compressible Fluid by the Hodography Method 2: Fundamental Set of Particular Flow Solutions of the Chaplygin Differential Equation

Report presenting the utilization of the differential equation of Chaplygin's jet problem to give a systematic development of particular solutions of the hodograph flow equations, which extends the treatment of Chaplygin into the supersonic range and completes the set of particular solutions. The solutions serve to place on a reasonable basis the use of velocity correction formulas for the comparison of incompressible and compressible flows.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Kaplan, Carl
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Propeller and Cooling-Air-Flow Characteristics of a Twin-Engine Airplane Model Equipped With NACA D(Sub S)-Type Cowlings and With Propellers of NACA 16-Series Airfoil Sections (open access)

The Propeller and Cooling-Air-Flow Characteristics of a Twin-Engine Airplane Model Equipped With NACA D(Sub S)-Type Cowlings and With Propellers of NACA 16-Series Airfoil Sections

Report presenting an investigation in the 19-foot pressure tunnel to determine the nacelle drag, the cowling-air flow, and the propeller characteristics of a model of a high-performance military airplane. The model is fitted with NACA D(sub S)-type engine cowlings and with propellers embodying NACA 16-series airfoil sections. Results regarding the propeller characteristics, drag and cowling-air flow with the propeller removed, the effect of propeller on flow through cowling, and the influence of cooling requirements on airplane performance are provided.
Date: September 1944
Creator: McHugh, James G. & Pepper, Edward
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experiments on Drag of Revolving Disks, Cylinders and Streamline Rods at High Speeds (open access)

Experiments on Drag of Revolving Disks, Cylinders and Streamline Rods at High Speeds

Report presenting an experimental investigation concerned primarily with the extension of test data on the drag of revolving disks, cylinders, and streamline rods to high Mach numbers and Reynolds numbers. The tests generally confirm earlier theories and add in some new results. One of the primary findings of interest is that skin friction does not depend on Mach number.
Date: June 1944
Creator: Theodorsen, Theodore & Regier, Arthur
System: The UNT Digital Library
Profile-Drag Coefficients of Conventional and Low-Drag Airfoils as Obtained in Flight (open access)

Profile-Drag Coefficients of Conventional and Low-Drag Airfoils as Obtained in Flight

"The results of flight investigations of the profile drag of several carefully finished conventional and low-drag airfoils are presented. The results indicated that in all cases lower profile-drag coefficients were obtained with the low-drag than with the conventional airfoils over the range of lift coefficient tested and that, for comparable conditions of lift coefficient and Reynolds number, the low-drag airfoils may have profile-drag coefficients which are at least 27 percent lower than the profile-drag coefficients of the conventional airfoils" (p.1).
Date: May 1944
Creator: Zalovcik, John A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
NACA Investigation of a Jet-Propulsion System Applicable to Flight (open access)

NACA Investigation of a Jet-Propulsion System Applicable to Flight

"Following a brief history of the NACA investigation of jet-propulsion, a discussion is given of the general investigation and analyses leading to the construction of the jet-propulsion ground-test mock-up. The results of burning experiments and of test measurements designed to allow quantitative flight-performance predictions of the system are presented and correlated with calculations. These calculations are then used to determine the performance of the system on the ground and in the air at various speeds and altitudes under various burning conditions. The application of the system to an experimental airplane is described and some performance predictions for this airplane are made" (p. 1).
Date: April 1944
Creator: Brown, Clinton E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
On the Flow of a Compressible Fluid by the Hodography Method 1: Unification and Extension of Present-Day Results (open access)

On the Flow of a Compressible Fluid by the Hodography Method 1: Unification and Extension of Present-Day Results

Report presenting elementary basic solutions of the equations of motion of a compressible fluid in the hodograph variables are developed and used to provide a basis for comparison in the form of velocity correction formulas, of corresponding compressible and incompressible flows.
Date: March 1944
Creator: Garrick, I. E. & Kaplan, Carl
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Concise Theoretical Method for Profile-Drag Calculation; Advance Report (open access)

A Concise Theoretical Method for Profile-Drag Calculation; Advance Report

In this report a method is presented for the calculation of the profile drag of airfoil sections. The method requlres only a knowledge of the theoretical velocity distribution and can be applied readily once this dlstribution is ascertained. Comparison of calculated and experimental drag characteristics for several airfoils shows a satisfactory agreement. Sample calculatlons are included.
Date: February 1944
Creator: Nitzberg, Gerald E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Notes on the Effect of Surface Distortions on the Drag and Critical Mach Number of Airfoils (open access)

Notes on the Effect of Surface Distortions on the Drag and Critical Mach Number of Airfoils

"The effect of two-dimensional bumps and surface waviness on the pressure distribution over airfoils is considered. It is shown that the results of the analysis may be useful in evaluating the effects of accidental or intended surface distortions on the drag and critical Mach number of airfoils" (p. 1).
Date: September 1943
Creator: Allen, H. Julian
System: The UNT Digital Library
Determination of General Relations for the Behavior of Turbulent Boundary Layers (open access)

Determination of General Relations for the Behavior of Turbulent Boundary Layers

Report presenting an analysis of data for turbulent boundary layers along wings and bodies of various shapes in order to determine the fundamental variables that control the development of turbulent boundary layers. Results indicate that the type of velocity distribution in the boundary layer could be expressed in terms of a single parameter.
Date: July 1943
Creator: von Doenhoff, Albert E. & Tetervin, Neal
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fairey "Battle" Medium Bomber Airplane (British): An All-Metal Low-Wing Cantilever Monoplane (open access)

Fairey "Battle" Medium Bomber Airplane (British): An All-Metal Low-Wing Cantilever Monoplane

Circular presenting a description of the Fairey "Battle", which is the first stressed-skin aircraft they have constructed and is also an all-metal low-wing cantilever monoplane. Details of the fuselage, wings, skin, design, flaps, landing gear, characteristics, performance, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: November 1937
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Airspeed "Oxford" Training Airplane (British): A Two-Engine Cantilever Monoplane (open access)

The Airspeed "Oxford" Training Airplane (British): A Two-Engine Cantilever Monoplane

Circular describing the Airspeed A.S. 10 "Oxford", which is a twin-engine trainer with a variety of equipment, including propellers, landing gear, and other components.Details of the wings, fuselage, the inside, characteristics, performance, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: September 1937
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Baynes Bee Light Airplane (British): A Two-Seat High-Wing Monoplane (open access)

Baynes Bee Light Airplane (British): A Two-Seat High-Wing Monoplane

Circular presenting a description of the Baynes Bee, which is a light two-seat high-wing monoplane. Details of its unique qualities, design, components, flying qualities, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: June 1937
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Armstrong Whitworth 27 "Ensign" Commercial Airplane (British): An All-Metal High-Wing Monoplane (open access)

Armstrong Whitworth 27 "Ensign" Commercial Airplane (British): An All-Metal High-Wing Monoplane

Circular presenting a description of the Armstrong Whitworth monoplane, which is an all-metal, high-wing monoplane with landing gear that retracts into the wing-mounted engine nacelles. Details of the wings, wing spars, fuselage, controls, engines, speeds, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: May 1937
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Hafner A.R. III Gyroplane (British) (open access)

The Hafner A.R. III Gyroplane (British)

Circular describing the Hafner A.R.III gyroplane, which is a single-seater with a Pobjoy Niagara III engine. Details of the rotor blades, controls, rotor, and climbing properties are provided.
Date: April 1937
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Short "Empire" Commercial Flying Boat (British): An All-Metal Cantilever Monoplane (open access)

The Short "Empire" Commercial Flying Boat (British): An All-Metal Cantilever Monoplane

Circular presenting a description of the Short "Empire" flying boat, which is an all-metal, four-engine, cantilever monoplane with a two-step hull.
Date: December 1936
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Vickers-Supermarine "Scapa" (British): A Military Flying Boat (open access)

The Vickers-Supermarine "Scapa" (British): A Military Flying Boat

Circular describing the Vickers-Supermarine Scapa, which is a military flying boat which was designed to be used for observation, bombing, torpedo transport, and training and navigational instruction. Details of the aerodynamic design, structural features, engine installation, characteristics, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: May 1936
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Avro "Anson" General-Purpose Airplane (British): A Two-Engine Low-Wing Cantilever Monoplane (open access)

The Avro "Anson" General-Purpose Airplane (British): A Two-Engine Low-Wing Cantilever Monoplane

Circular describing the Avro Anson, which is a two-engine low-wing cantilever monoplane of the general-purpose type. Details regarding the wing, landing gear, controls, fuselage, pilot's equipment, power plant, armament, characteristics, performance, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: March 1936
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Latécoère 521 "Lieutenant De Vaisseau Paris" Commercial Flying Boat (French): A Two-Deck Six-Engine Semicantilever Sesquiplane (open access)

The Latécoère 521 "Lieutenant De Vaisseau Paris" Commercial Flying Boat (French): A Two-Deck Six-Engine Semicantilever Sesquiplane

Circular presenting a description of the Latécoère 521, which was the largest aircraft built in France at the time. A more detailed description of the wings, hull, accommodation for passengers and officers, fuel system, controls, and flight characteristics is provided.
Date: March 1936
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Short "Scion Senior" Commercial Airplane (British): A Four-Engine High-Wing Cantilever Monoplane (open access)

The Short "Scion Senior" Commercial Airplane (British): A Four-Engine High-Wing Cantilever Monoplane

Circular presenting a description of the Scion Senior, which is a high-wing cantilever monoplane of metal construction with four Pobjoy Niagara engines.
Date: February 1936
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Boulton Paul P.71a Commercial Airplane (British): A Two-Engine Biplane (open access)

Boulton Paul P.71a Commercial Airplane (British): A Two-Engine Biplane

Circular presenting a description of the Boulton Paul P.71A, which is a new type of two-engine biplane. Details of the design, fuel tanks, materials, fuselage, passenger seating, tail, and flying qualities are provided.
Date: March 1935
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library