Initial Operation of the Standard Pile (open access)

Initial Operation of the Standard Pile

From abstract: "The Standard Pile was first brought to criticality on July 25, 1953. The first two months of operation permitted calibration of the reactor and preparation of it for use as a neutron source in exponential experiments."
Date: December 1953
Creator: Axtmann, Robert C.; Heinrich, L. A.; Robinson, R. C.; Towler, O. A. & Wade, J. W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Monitor for Surface Adsorbed Tritium (open access)

A Monitor for Surface Adsorbed Tritium

From abstract: "A monitor for detection of surface-adsorbed tritium beta particles has been developed. The detecting element is a windowless Geiger tube with the counting gas flowing through it. The normal limit of detection of a single-tube probe is 800 d/m of tritium, while a three-tube probe is probably limited to about 2000 d/m. Both probes have a counting efficiency of about 10% for tritium."
Date: December 1953
Creator: Karraker, D. G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Safety Rod Actuator (open access)

A Safety Rod Actuator

From abstract: "A windlass that operates a safety rod for a nuclear reactor was developed to decelerate the rod after it drops under emergency conditions into the reactor. The windlass is designed to convert the kinetic energy of the falling rod as it nears its limit of travel to rotational energy in the windlass. The conversion is accomplished without the aid of an external power source or an auxiliary snubbing mechanism."
Date: December 1954
Creator: Baker, D.; Llewellyn, W. E. & Maloney, J. P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Concentration of Plutonium by Cation Exchange Part I - New Elutriants (open access)

Concentration of Plutonium by Cation Exchange Part I - New Elutriants

From summary: "The concentration of plutonium by cation exchange was significantly improved by using a solution of ammonium lactate and sulfamate as the elutriant instead of nitric and sulfamic acids. The new elutriant permitted essentially complete elution of the plutonium and also avoided formation of gases in the resin bed during elution. At 45ÂșC, 2.8M ammonium lactate plus 0.15M ammonium sulfamate eluted 99.3 per cent of the total plutonium at an average concentration of 43.8 grams per liter. It was found necessary to elute hydrogen and hydroxylammonium ions from the resin beds before elution of plutonium. The hydroxylammonium ions decompose to form gases in the resin bed at the desired temperature for plutonium elution. The hydrogen ions exchange with ammonium ions of the elutriant and decrease the concentration of plutonium in the eluate."
Date: December 1956
Creator: Bonner, Oscar D.; Burney, Glenn A. & Tober, Frank W., 1919-1995
System: The UNT Digital Library
Eddy Current Detection of Al-Si Penetrations in Canned Slugs (open access)

Eddy Current Detection of Al-Si Penetrations in Canned Slugs

From abstract: "An instrument for detecting aluminum-silicon alloy penetrations in the aluminum jacket of fuel slugs is described. The instrument is of the eddy current type and the sensing element is a small probe that does not touch the specimen under inspection. Al-Si inclusions 0.020 inch in diameter that penetrate to within 0.005 inch of the can surface can be detected. The response of the circuits is such that a slug 8 inches long can be scanned in 45 seconds."
Date: December 1957
Creator: Robinson, Richard C. & Ross, John D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mounting Thermocouples on SPERT Test Assemblies (open access)

Mounting Thermocouples on SPERT Test Assemblies

Technical report. From Abstract: "A method of fastening thermocouples to 0.030-inch-thick aluminum cladding on test fuel elements was developed. The installation does not lead to hot spots by the addition of extra metal of the distortion of the cooling water channels. Fuel element temperatures were faithfully followed in SPERT tests up to the melting point. The method has been useful for fastening thermocouples to aluminum sections in general."
Date: December 1959
Creator: Sanders, Harold S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Anion Exchange of Neptunium in Nitrate Solutions (open access)

Anion Exchange of Neptunium in Nitrate Solutions

Technical report. From Abstract : "The absorption and elution of the anionic nitrate complex of neptunium (IV) were studied with several anion exchange resins and under a wide variety of conditions." From Introduction : "The objective of this study was to provide a technical basis for selecting process conditions for the recovery of Np."
Date: December 1960
Creator: Burney, Glenn A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Spectrophotometric Determination of Mixtures of Neptunium(Iv) and Neptunium(v) in Nitric Acid Solutions (open access)

Spectrophotometric Determination of Mixtures of Neptunium(Iv) and Neptunium(v) in Nitric Acid Solutions

Technical report. From Abstract : "The concentrations of Np(IV) and Np(V) ions in nitric acid solutions were determined quantitatively by a spectrophotometric method."
Date: December 1960
Creator: Dukes, E. K. & Shuler, W. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Zircaloy Cladding Thickness Testers (open access)

Zircaloy Cladding Thickness Testers

Technical report. From Abstract : "A number of similar eddy current instruments were developed to measure the thickness of Zircaloy over uranium metal in the range of 5 to 25 mils, Zircaloy over UO2 in the range of 20 to 40 mils, and the wall thickness of Zircaloy tubes in the range of 20 to 40 mils. The instruments were designed for use with hand-held probes or with feeder-mounted probes to measure the inside and outside cladding thickness of tubular elements and the wall thickness of Zircaloy sheaths. The instruments have a sensitivity of 3 microamps per mil change in Zircaloy thickness and an accuracy of +/- mil."
Date: December 1961
Creator: Goodwin, Leslie E.
System: The UNT Digital Library