The 7 by 10 Foot Wind Tunnel of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (open access)

The 7 by 10 Foot Wind Tunnel of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics

This report presents a description of the 7 by 10 foot wind tunnel and associated apparatus of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. Included also are calibration test results and characteristic test data of both static force tests and autorotation tests made in the tunnel.
Date: October 22, 1931
Creator: Harris, Thomas A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The 1933 Contest for the Deutsch De La Meurthe Trophy (open access)

The 1933 Contest for the Deutsch De La Meurthe Trophy

Report discussing the regulations and airplanes participating in the 1933 contest competing for the Deutsch de la Meurthe trophy.
Date: October 1933
Creator: Léglise, Pierre; Hirschauer, L. & Saladin, Raymond
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
N.A.C.A. Stall-Warning Indicator (open access)

N.A.C.A. Stall-Warning Indicator

"The stall-warning indicator employs a total-head tube located close to the wing surface in a region wherein local stalling occurs before the main portion of the wing stalls. The artificial production of a localized stalled region is accomplished by means of a sharp leading edge extending a few inches along the span. An abrupt drop in the total pressure relative to a static reference taken at some convenient point occurs at the stall in this region" (p. 1).
Date: October 1938
Creator: Thompson, F. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Accurate Method of Measuring the Moments of Inertia of Airplanes (open access)

An Accurate Method of Measuring the Moments of Inertia of Airplanes

From Summary: "This note contains a description of an improved apparatus and procedure used by the NACA for determining the moments of inertia of airplanes. The method used, based on the pendulum theory, is similar to that previously used, but a recent investigation of its accuracy has resulted in the improvements described herein. The error, when using the new apparatus and procedure, has been found to be of the order of 1 per cent."
Date: October 1930
Creator: Miller, M. P.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Activation of hydrocarbons and the octane number (open access)

Activation of hydrocarbons and the octane number

This report presents an examination of the history of research on engine knocking and the various types of fuels used in the investigations of this phenomenon. According to this report, the spontaneous ignition of hydrocarbons doped with oxygen follows the logarithmic law within a certain temperature range, but not above 920 degrees K. Having extended the scope of investigations to prove hydrocarbons, the curves of the mixtures burned by air should then be established by progressive replacement of pure iso-octane with heptane. Pentane was also examined in this report.
Date: October 1939
Creator: Peschard, Marcel
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis and Model Tests of Autogiro Jump Take-Off (open access)

Analysis and Model Tests of Autogiro Jump Take-Off

From Introduction: "The possibilities of the jump take-off have been established by some full-scale experiments. It is the purpose of this paper to study the factors that govern the jump take-off in its simplest form and to present the results of model tests in which the effect of differences in the rotor parameters was determined."
Date: October 1936
Creator: Wheatley, John B. & Bioletti, Carlton
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analytical Determination of the Load on a Trailing Edge Flap (open access)

Analytical Determination of the Load on a Trailing Edge Flap

From Summary: "This report presents a theoretical analysis of the lift on a trailing edge flap. An analytical expression has been derived which enables the computation of the flap load coefficient. The theoretical results seem to show a fair agreement with the meager experimental results which are available."
Date: October 1930
Creator: Pinkerton, Robert M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Application of the Von Kármán-Millikan Laminar Boundary-Layer Theory and Comparison With Experiment (open access)

An Application of the Von Kármán-Millikan Laminar Boundary-Layer Theory and Comparison With Experiment

Note presenting the von Kármán-Millikan theory of laminar boundary layers as applied to the laminar boundary layer about an elliptical cylinder on which boundary-layer and pressure-distribution measurements. Good agreement is obtained between calculated and experimental results, meaning that the method may be generally applied to the laminar boundary layer about any body provided that an experimentally determined pressure distribution is available.
Date: October 1935
Creator: von Doenhoff, Albert E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Attaining a Steady Air Stream in Wind Tunnels (open access)

Attaining a Steady Air Stream in Wind Tunnels

"Many experimental arrangements of varying kind involve the problems of assuring a large, steady air stream both as to volume and to time. For this reason a separate discussion of the methods by which this is achieved should prove of particular interest. Motors and blades receive special attention and a review of existent wind tunnels is also provided" (p. 1).
Date: October 1933
Creator: Prandtl, L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Auto-Ignition and Combustion of Diesel Fuel in a Constant-Volume Bomb (open access)

Auto-Ignition and Combustion of Diesel Fuel in a Constant-Volume Bomb

Report presents the results of a study of variations in ignition lag and combustion associated with changes in air temperature and density for a diesel fuel in a constant-volume bomb. The test results have been discussed in terms of engine performance wherever comparisons could be drawn. The most important conclusions drawn from this investigation are: the ignition lag was essentially independent of the injected fuel quantity. Extrapolation of the curves for the fuel used shows that the lag could not be greatly decreased by exceeding the compression-ignition engines. In order to obtain the best combustion and thermal efficiency, it was desirable to use the longest ignition lag consistent with a permissible rate of pressure rise.
Date: October 5, 1937
Creator: Selden, Robert F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Behavior Under Shearing Stress of Duralumin Strip With Round, Flanged Holes (open access)

The Behavior Under Shearing Stress of Duralumin Strip With Round, Flanged Holes

"This report presents the results of an investigation to determine the behavior of dural strip with flanged holes in the center when subjected to shear stresses. They buckle under a certain load just as a flat sheet. There is one optimum hole spacing and a corresponding buckling load in shear for each sheet width, sheet thickness, and flange form. Comparison with non-flanged sheets revealed a marked increase of buckling load in shear due to the flanging and a slightly greater displacement" (p. 1).
Date: October 1934
Creator: Schüssler, Karl
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Behm Acoustic Sounder for Airplanes With Reference to Its Accuracy (open access)

The Behm Acoustic Sounder for Airplanes With Reference to Its Accuracy

Relative altimetry is of great importance for increasing the safety in aerial transportation, because it makes possible safe flying at night, by poor visibility, and when landing. Among the instruments of this type is the Behm sounder, which operates on an acoustic principle. Acoustic altimetry in general and the Behn sounder, in particular, are covered in this report.
Date: October 1930
Creator: Schreiber, Ernest
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The border method of irrigation. (open access)

The border method of irrigation.

Describes how to irrigate using the border method, and how to prepare the ditches for irrigation.
Date: October 1937
Creator: Fortier, Samuel. & Lewis, M. R. (Mortimer Reed), 1886-
Object Type: Book
System: The UNT Digital Library
Coal-Mine Explosions in Ohio: 1874-1936 (open access)

Coal-Mine Explosions in Ohio: 1874-1936

Report issued by the U.S. Bureau of Mines discussing coal mine explosions in Ohio between 1874 and 1936. The number of explosions and fatalities are presented. The causes of mine explosions are discussed as well. This report includes tables.
Date: October 1937
Creator: Owings, C. W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparative Flight and Full-Scale Wind-Tunnel Measurements of the Maximum Lift of an Airplane (open access)

Comparative Flight and Full-Scale Wind-Tunnel Measurements of the Maximum Lift of an Airplane

"Determinations of the power-off maximum lift of a Fairchild 22 airplane were made in the NACA full-scale wind tunnel and in flight. The results from the two types of test were in satisfactory agreement. It was found that, when the airplane was rotated positively in pitch through the angle of stall at rates of the order of 0.1 degree per second, the maximum lift coefficient was considerably higher than that obtained in the standard tests, in which the forces are measured with the angles of attack fixed. Scale effect on the maximum lift coefficient was also investigated" (p. 161).
Date: October 26, 1937
Creator: Silverstein, Abe; Katzoff, S. & Hootman, James A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of full-scale propellers having R.A.F.-6 and Clark Y airfoil sections (open access)

Comparison of full-scale propellers having R.A.F.-6 and Clark Y airfoil sections

In this report the efficiencies of two series of propellers having two types of blade sections are compared. Six full-scale propellers were used, three having R. A. F.-6 and three Clark Y airfoil sections with thickness/chord ratios of 0.06, 0.08, and 0.10. The propellers were tested at five pitch setting, which covered the range ordinarily used in practice. The propellers having the Clark Y sections gave the highest peak efficiency at the low pitch settings. At the high pitch settings, the propellers with R. A. F.-6 sections gave about the same maximum efficiency as the Clark Y propellers and were more efficient for the conditions of climb and take-off.
Date: October 8, 1930
Creator: Freeman, Hugh B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Comper "Mouse" Commercial Airplane (British): A Three-Seat Cabin Low-Wing Monoplane (open access)

The Comper "Mouse" Commercial Airplane (British): A Three-Seat Cabin Low-Wing Monoplane

Circular describing the Comper "Mouse" commercial airplane, which is a three-seat cabin low-wing monoplane. Details regarding the landing gear, wings, cabin, seating, fuselage, tail, power plant, controls, characteristics, performance, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: October 1933
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Compressibility Burble (open access)

The Compressibility Burble

"Simultaneous air-flow photographs and pressure-distribution measurements have been made of the NACA 4412 airfoil at high speeds in order to determine the physical nature of the compressibility bubble. The flow photographs were obtained by the Schlieren method and the pressures were simultaneously measured for 54 stations on the 5-inch-chord wing by means of a multiple-tube photographic manometer. Pressure-measurement results and typical Schlieren photographs are presented" (p. 1).
Date: October 1935
Creator: Stack, John
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Counter-Propeller (open access)

Counter-Propeller

A counter-propeller is a fixed propeller smaller than the main propeller, mounted either fore or aft of the latter and performing the function of changing the direction of motion of the fluid filaments, which naturally tend to adopt a helicoidal form. This paper presents a consideration of the real advantage of counter-propellers on aircraft and the best shape of the blades. First, the author determines the possible energy absorption by the tangential increments. This process will be facilitated by the examination of the polygons of the relative velocities fore and aft of the generic section, of radius r, of one of the blades of the propeller.
Date: October 1930
Creator: de Caria, Ugo
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The De Havilland "Comet" Long-Range Airplane (British): A Low-Wing Cantilever Monoplane (open access)

The De Havilland "Comet" Long-Range Airplane (British): A Low-Wing Cantilever Monoplane

Circular describing the De Havilland Comet, which is a long-range airplane that has been designed for the England-Australia race and was constructed using a stressed-skin construction. Details of the fuselage, landing gear, design, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: October 1934
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Design of Airplane-Engine Superchargers (open access)

The Design of Airplane-Engine Superchargers

Report presenting an investigation of the design of airplane engine superchargers, as they are successful for high-altitude flying.
Date: October 1937
Creator: von der Nüll, W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Design of Airplane-Engine Superchargers (open access)

The Design of Airplane-Engine Superchargers

Report studying the "underlying principles for the computation and design of airplane engine superchargers" (p. 1). With the forms of superchargers and underlying principles of computation, delivery heads per stage of 7,000 to 8,500 meters (air column) at an effective efficiency, based on the adiabatic process, of 0.7 may be attained, the space and weight requirements being kept within reasonable limits.
Date: October 1937
Creator: von der Nüll, Werner
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development of Air-Cooled Engines With Blower Cooling (open access)

Development of Air-Cooled Engines With Blower Cooling

With the aid of a heating device, the heat transfer to cylinders with conical fins of various forms is determined both for shrouded and exposed cylinders. Simultaneously the pressure drop for overcoming the resistance to the motion of air between the fins of the enclosed cylinder is measured. Thus the relations between the heat transfer and the energy required for cooling are discovered.
Date: October 1933
Creator: Löhner, Kurt
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Diesel-Engine Investigations: Ignition-Chamber Engines (open access)

Diesel-Engine Investigations: Ignition-Chamber Engines

This report presents a thorough investigation of the functioning process and injection and combustion characteristics of ignition-chamber engines.
Date: October 1930
Creator: Neumann, Kurt
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library