Galvanic corrosion testing using electrochemical and immersion techniques (open access)

Galvanic corrosion testing using electrochemical and immersion techniques

This activity plan is prepared in accordance with Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) Yucca Mountain Project procedure 033.YMP-QP 3.0, �Scientific Investigation Control.� This plan is written for activity E-20-46, entitled �Galvanic Corrosion Testing,� which is a part of the Scientific Investigation Plan (SIP) �Metal Barrier Selection and Testing� (SIP-CM-01, Rev 2, CN SIP-CM-01-2-l).
Date: July 9, 1996
Creator: Roy, A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Laser Imprint and Implications for Direct Drive Ignition With the National Ignition Facility (open access)

Laser Imprint and Implications for Direct Drive Ignition With the National Ignition Facility

For direct drive ICF, nonuniformities in laser illumination can seed ripples at the ablation front in a process called imprint. Such nonuniformities will grow during the capsule implosion and can penetrate the capsule shell impede ignition, or degrade burn. We have simulated imprint for a number of experiments on tile Nova laser. Results are in generally good agreement with experimental data. We leave also simulated imprint upon National Ignition Facility (NIF) direct drive ignition capsules. Imprint modulation amplitude comparable to the intrinsic surface finish of {approximately}40 nm is predicted for a laser bandwidth of 0.5 THz. Ablation front modulations experience growth factors up to several thousand, carrying modulation well into the nonlinear regime. Saturation modeling predicts that the shell should remain intact at the time of peak velocity, but penetration at earlier times appears more marginal.
Date: July 9, 1996
Creator: Weber, S. V.; Glendinning, S. G.; Kalantar, D. H.; Remington, B. A. & Rothenberg, J. E.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Far-field radiation from a cleaved cylindrical dielectric waveguide (open access)

Far-field radiation from a cleaved cylindrical dielectric waveguide

Angular spread in the far-field radiation pattern of a cleaved dielectric waveguide is determined from the modal structure at the surface of the waveguide using the Smythe vector integral formulation. Essential features: First, a mode exists in the fiber that has no wavelength cutoff--the so-called HE{sub 11} mode. This mode arises when non-azimuthal angular dependence of the incoming radiation is present. Second, the energy flow from this hybrid mode fills the fiber face and is not annularly shaped as opposed to the symmetric TE and TM modes. Third, the HE{sub 11} mode is not polarization dependent in contrast to the TE and TM modes. Fourth, for small differences in the refractive indices between the core and cladding regions, only the HE{sub 11} mode will be supported until the next modes appear around 3.33{lambda}. At this point, three new modes can propagate and the model structure of the radiation becomes more complicated. Fifth, the far-field radiation pattern will have negligibly small angular dependence in the phases of the vector fields when only the lowest mode is present; the amplitude has an overall angular dependent form factor. Furthermore, when other modes are present (above 3.33{lambda}), the phase of the vector fields will …
Date: July 9, 1996
Creator: Cerjan, C.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental and theoretical particle physics. Final report (open access)

Experimental and theoretical particle physics. Final report

A brief sketch of the accomplishments made in the past year is given for the following: {epsilon} expansion analysis of weak first-order transitions in the cubic anisotropy model; the non-Abelian Debye screening length beyond leading order; electric-magnetic duality and the heavy quark potential; ice water vapor interface; groups in cold dark matter simulations; Compton scattering on black body photons; nuclear reaction rates in a plasma; comparison of jets from electron-positron interactions and hadronic collisions; the energy-energy correlation in perturbation theory; CPT violation search in the kaon system; regularization of chiral gauge theories; dynamical supersymmetry breaking; electroweak baryogenesis; quenched chiral perturbation theory for heavy-light mesons; testing the chiral behavior of the hadron spectrum; hadron spectrum with Wilson fermions; quenched chiral perturbation theory for baryons; matrix elements of 4-fermion operators with quenched Wilson fermions; classical preheating and decoherence; reheating and thermalization in a simple scalar model; and from quantum field theory to hydrodynamics: transport coefficients and effective kinetic theory.
Date: July 9, 1996
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
200 Area population weighted X/Q for the public within 10 miles of the site boundary (open access)

200 Area population weighted X/Q for the public within 10 miles of the site boundary

An overall population weighted atmospheric dispersion coefficient (X/Q) has been calculated for the public within 10 miles of the Hanford Site boundary. The Columbia river was assumed as the Hanford site boundary to the north and the east. The GXQ code was used for the calculation. The value calculated is 1.88 x 10-8 s/m 3.
Date: July 9, 1996
Creator: Van Keuren, J.C., Westinghouse Hanford
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Plutonium-Uranium Extraction (PUREX) facility preclosure work plan (open access)

Plutonium-Uranium Extraction (PUREX) facility preclosure work plan

The dangerous waste permit identification number (WA7890008967)was issued by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the Washington State Department of Ecology. This identification number encompasses a number of treatment, storage, and/or disposal units within the Hanford Facility. One of these treatment, storage, and/or disposal units is the PUREX Facility,currently undergoing a phased closure. The PUREX Facility Preclosure Work Plan submittal differs from closure plans previously submitted by the U.S. Department of Energy, Richland Operations Office to the Washington State Department of Ecology,in that the closure process occurs in three distinct phases as part of the decommissioning process (i.e., transition,surveillance and maintenance, and disposition). Final closure will occur during the disposition phase. This phased decommissioning process is implemented because development of a complete closure plan during the transition phase is impractical and future land use determinations have not been identified. The objective of the transition phase is to place the PUREX Facility in a safe configuration with respect to human health and the environment. Following the transition phase activities, the PUREX Facility will begin the surveillance and maintenance phase of 10 or more years until disposition phase activities commence. The closure plan for the PUREX facility will be prepared during the …
Date: July 9, 1996
Creator: Bhatia, R.K., Westinghouse Hanford
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library