The GEM Detector projective alignment simulation system (open access)

The GEM Detector projective alignment simulation system

Precision position knowledge (< 25 microns RMS) of the GEM Detector muon system at the Superconducting Super Collider Laboratory (SSCL) is an important physics requirement necessary to minimize sagitta error in detecting and tracking high energy muons that are deflected by the magnetic field within the GEM Detector. To validate the concept of the sagitta correction function determined by projective alignment of the muon detectors (Cathode Strip Chambers or CSCs), the basis of the proposed GEM alignment scheme, a facility, called the ``Alignment Test Stand`` (ATS), is being constructed. This system simulates the environment that the CSCs and chamber alignment systems are expected to experience in the GEM Detector, albeit without the 0.8 T magnetic field and radiation environment. The ATS experimental program will allow systematic study and characterization of the projective alignment approach, as well as general mechanical engineering of muon chamber mounting concepts, positioning systems and study of the mechanical behavior of the proposed 6 layer CSCs. The ATS will consist of a stable local coordinate system in which mock-ups of muon chambers (i.e., non-working mechanical analogs, representing the three superlayers of a selected barrel and endcap alignment tower) are implemented, together with a sufficient number of alignment …
Date: July 9, 1993
Creator: Wuest, C. R.; Belser, F. C.; Holdener, F. R.; Roeben, M. D.; Paradiso, J. A.; Mitselmakher, G. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Thermo-hydraulic analysis of superconducting toroidal-field magnets for the Tokamak Physics Experiment (open access)

Thermo-hydraulic analysis of superconducting toroidal-field magnets for the Tokamak Physics Experiment

The superconducting magnets in Fusion Reactors are subjected to pulsed, nuclear, and resistive heating. The thermo-hydraulic response of the helium forced-flow cooled conductors to the various heat sources is critical to magnet design and performance. Recently developed computer codes allow accurate modeling of conductor response and have been used as an aid to design of the toroidal field (TF) magnets for the Tokamak Physics experiment (TPX). We present results of design studies that determine the trade-off between double- and single-pancake helium flow configurations, the minimum-temperature margin, and the stability against rapid heat input. The results guide the choice and design of the liquid helium refrigerator.
Date: July 9, 1993
Creator: Wong, R. L.; Zbasnik, J. P. & Hassenzahl, W. V.
System: The UNT Digital Library