An investigation has been made in the Langley low-turbulence pressure tunnel of the aerodynamic characteristics of the NACA 0012, 64(sub 2)-015, and 64(sub 3)-018 airfoil sections. Data were obtained at Mach numbers from 0.3 to that for tunnel choke, at angles of attack from -2deg to 30deg, and with the surface. of each airfoil smooth-and with roughness applied at the leading edge.The Reynolds numbers of the tests ranged from 0.8 x 10(exp 6) to 4.4 x 10(exp 6). The results are presented as variations of lift, drag, and quarter-chord pitching-moment coefficients with Mach number.

Report presenting theoretical performance characteristics and estimates of effective specific impulse and weight for rocket engines serving a main and booster power plants for missiles. The fuels used included ammonia-fluorine and JP4-oxygen propellants. At extremely high altitudes, the specific impulse depends primarily on the expansion ratio.

Report presenting the airplane drag problem at transonic and supersonic speeds. The area rule is shown to be a powerful tool that provides guidance for designers in selecting aerodynamic features compatible with low wave drag. Analytical methods have been developed that permit quantitative evaluation of the wave-drag level likely to be experienced with a given design.

This report lists pertinent NACA papers presenting research results which have a direct bearing on control system design and performance for both piloted and automatically controlled aircraft. Limited reference is also made to NACA reports on aircraft engine controls and to research techniques and instrumentation pertinent to the study of control systems and aircraft dynamics in flight. Reports published between January 1949 and April 1954 are listed in chronological order and cross referenced.

Report presenting a comparison of normal load factors measured during combat operations with those measured during an NACA flight program conducted with fully instrumented service airplanes in operational training. Results indicated that for an equal number of maneuvers, normal load factors obtained from the NACA program are greater than those obtained during combat when based on the service-limit load factor.

Memorandum presenting the compatibility of pentaborane with aluminum foil, 24S-T and 17S-T aluminum, and 50-50 tin-lead solder in the range of -30 to -50 degrees F for 7 hours, at 90 degrees F for 6.5 hours, and at 70 degrees F for 28 days. Results were evaluated by determination of the loss in weight after the test period, metallographic inspection, and comparison with blanks carried through test conditions without exposure to the liquid. The evaluation of results was made by visual inspection and physical tests of dimensional stability, tensile strength, elasticity, and gain or loss of weight.

Memorandum presenting an investigation of the problem of air-cooled turbine rotor-blade weight reduction for aircraft gas turbines as part of the NACA turbine-cooling research program. A bulb-root-type blade-base design was achieved which utilized forming and brazing techniques in its manufacture and was combined with an axial-flow turbojet engine aerodynamic profile. Results regarding the sheet-metal bulb-root-type air-cooled base designs, air-cooled pinned-type base design, and some weight reduction considerations are provided.

From Summary: "The effect on drag of positioning symmetrically mounted Douglas Aircraft Company, Inc. stores in pairs on a parabolic fuselage of fineness ratio 10.0 has been determined by flight tests of rocket-propelled, zero-lift models through a range of Mach number from 0.9 to 1.8. The stores were mounted in half-submerged positions and on pylons and were tested in three longitudinal locations on the fuselage with the forward position being located at the maximum diameter of the fuselage. The effects on drag of removing the half-submerged stores or extending them outward on pylons also was investigated by tests of models with half-submerged-store cavities on the fuselage. Two pylons differing in airfoil section and thickness were tested at the forward position of the stores on the fuselage with cavities."

Report presenting an investigation to determine the suitability of alloy 73J as a turbojet turbine-blade alloy and the effect of grain size on engine operating life. Blades made of alloy 73J were run in a full-scale J33-9 turbojet engine under cyclic conditions. Results regarding the macroexamination of blades, engine life, engine life against stress-rupture life, blade failures, blade elongation, metallographic results, and blade dimensions and the possible effects of overdimensions are provided.

Report presenting a flight investigation to determine the effect that inclination of the principal axis of inertia as produced by varying the wing incidence angle has on dynamic lateral stability of the Republic XF-91 airplane. Results indicated that the wing incidence angle had a negligible effect on the period of lateral oscillation.

"Free-flight tests in the transonic speed range utilizing rocketpropelled models have been made on three pairs of 0.11-scale North American F-100 airplane wings having an aspect ratio of 3.47, a taper ratio of 0.308, 45 degree sweepback at the quarter-chord line, and thickness ratios of 31 and 5 percent to investigate the possibility of flutter. Data from tests of two other rocket-propelled models which accidentally fluttered during a drag investigation of the North American F-100 airplane are also presented. The first set of wings (5 percent thick) was tested on a model which was disturbed in pitch by a moving tail and reached a maximum Mach number of 0.85. The wings encountered mild oscillations near the first - bending frequency at high lift coefficients" (p. 1).

Memorandum presenting a consideration of the problems, research status, and future possibilities for high-temperature lubricants and bearings for aircraft turbine engines. The greater heat loads imposed by high-performance engines and practical limitation on cooling will result in increased operating temperatures for bearings and lubricants.

"An investigation was made of the take-off characteristics of a 1/10-scale dynamic model of the Convair XF2Y-1 airplane. This airplane is a water-based, jet-propelled, delta-wing fighter incorporating a hydro-ski landing gear. Tests were made with the original configuration, with the beaching wheels removed, and with the wheels installed and fairings added in front of the wheels" (p. 1).

Report presenting hydrodynamic planing lifts obtained in a free jet at speeds from 80 to 200 fps for four planing surfaces. The surfaces tested included a flat plate, a longitudinally curved model, a cylinder, and a hydro-ski with a complex-shaped bottom. Lift data was analyzed to show the effect of speed, planing-surface configuration, trim, and wetted-length-beam ratio at high speeds.

Memorandum presenting development tests on a 1/4-scale model of the Republic F-105 airplane in the 19-foot pressure tunnel. The tests in this particular report include longitudinal stability and control tests of the basic design provided by the contractor, tests of various modifications designed to improve the stability characteristics of the model with the trailing-edge flaps deflected, brief exploratory lateral-control and rudder-effectiveness tests, and stall studies and duct air-flow measurements.

Memorandum presenting an investigation of flow deflectors which extend forward of an open-nose inlet for improving positive angle-of-attack performance and auxiliary scoops for use at off-design engine air-flow conditions at low angles of attack to determine their effect on net inlet performance. The results show that a deflector inlet and a basic open-nose inlet have about the same net performance at low angles of attack although the flow steadiness characteristics of the deflector inlet are the less desirable.

"The effects of elevator deflections from 0 degrees to -20 degrees on the force and moment characteristics of a 1/20-scale model of the Convair F-102 airplane with chordwise fences have been determined at Mach numbers from 0.6 to 1.1 for angles of attack up to 20 degrees in the Langley 8-foot transonic tunnel. The configuration exhibited static longitudinal stability throughout the range tested, although a mild pitch-up tendency was indicated at Mach numbers from 0.85 to 0.95. Elevator pitch effectiveness decreased rapidly between the Mach numbers of 0.9 and 1.0, however, no complete loss or reversal was indicated for all conditions tested" (p. 1).

From Summary: "The 15-stage experimental axial-flow compressor was investigated at 78.5 percent of design speed, which falls in the region of the surge-limit line discontinuity. In this region indications of multiple characteristic curves of compressor operation had been found. On the basis of previous stage-matching analyses, these multiple performance characteristics appear to be the result of multiple-valued stage performance characteristics."

Report presenting testing of a 14-inch supersonic mixed-flow rotor with a supersonic leading edge and an inlet radius ratio of 0.52, which was designed for impulse operation and uniform work output and tested in Freon-12. Results regarding overall rotor performance, entrance flow, distribution of static pressure on the casing, and exit flow are provided.

Report presenting testing of six 1-series axisymmetrical nose air inlets of 8-inch maximum diameter at zero forward velocity in the 8-foot transonic tunnel. Total-pressure surveys, pressure-recovery measurements, and flow-visualization studies were made through a range of mass-flow ratio from below the normal operating range to choking. Results indicate that the performance characteristics of the inlets with differing amounts of roundness varied widely.

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effectiveness of studying the dynamic characteristics of a low-speed slowly spinning fin-stabilized rocket with a free-oscillation technique and to study certain types of behavior that have been observed in this type of missile. Results regarding the stability of the original model, the effect of reversing direction of arming propeller, the effect of increasing the size of the reversed-rotation arming propeller, the effect of removing the arming propeller, the effect of adding a spoiler nose ring to a basic model, and the effect of changes in the spin rate are provided.

Report presenting an investigation made in the stability tunnel to determine the effectiveness with which the dynamic characteristics of a low-speed slowly spinning fin-stabilized rocket could be studied by a free-oscillation technique and to study certain peculiarities of behavior. Results regarding the stability of the original model, effect of reversing direction of the arming propeller, effect of increasing size of reversed-rotation of the arming propeller, effect of removing the arming propeller, effect of adding a spoiler nose ring to the basic model, and the effect of changes in spin rate are provided.

Report discussing testing of two models of the Chance Vought Regulus II missile to determine its drag characteristics for a range of Mach numbers. The measured total-drag-coefficient data was extrapolated to external-drag-coefficient data and presented.

Report presenting testing of two scale models of the Chance Vought Regulus II missile to investigate its drag characteristics for a range of Mach numbers from 0.8 to 2.2. Due to some of the differences between the observed drag values and previous testing, the exact drag level of the configuration tested is still in question. Results regarding total drag and external drag are provided.