Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Entrance Width-to-Height Ratio on the Performance of an Auxiliary Scoop-Type Inlet at Mach Numbers From 0 to 1.3 (open access)

Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Entrance Width-to-Height Ratio on the Performance of an Auxiliary Scoop-Type Inlet at Mach Numbers From 0 to 1.3

Memorandum presenting an investigation of variable-area auxiliary inlets intended to provide for the variation of engine air requirements with speed and altitude. Three auxiliary scoop inlets were tested in combination with a nose inlet at a range of Mach numbers tested at zero angle of attack.
Date: July 30, 1953
Creator: Brajnikoff, George B. & Stroud, John F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Determination of the Pressure Recovery and Drag Characteristics of a Twin Side-Inlet Model at Transonic Speeds (open access)

Flight Determination of the Pressure Recovery and Drag Characteristics of a Twin Side-Inlet Model at Transonic Speeds

Report presenting free-flight and free-jet testing of a twin side-inlet configuration, including a pilot's canopy and a wheel-well fairing, between a range of Mach numbers from 0.8 to 1.55. Using side inlets provides two important advantages: the inlet can be located closer to the engine and it frees up the nose for other uses. Results regarding the effects of oscillating flow, external-drag coefficient, and total-pressure recovery are provided.
Date: July 30, 1953
Creator: Carter, Howard S. & Merlet, Charles F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Slotted-boundary interference effects on wedge airfoils at low supersonic Mach numbers (open access)

Slotted-boundary interference effects on wedge airfoils at low supersonic Mach numbers

Report presenting an experimental investigation of pressure disturbances caused by the reflection of two-dimensional shock waves from a slotted boundary at Mach numbers between 1.0 and 1.5. Simple-wedge airfoils with three different apex angles were used to generate shock waves and the static pressures ere measured at various points along the surface of each airfoil.
Date: July 30, 1953
Creator: Nelson, William J. & Vick, Allen R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Test of an aerodynamically heated multiweb wing structure (MW-1) in a free jet at Mach number 2 (open access)

Test of an aerodynamically heated multiweb wing structure (MW-1) in a free jet at Mach number 2

Report presenting testing of a multiweb wing structure, representing an airplane or missile wing, under simulated supersonic flight conditions to determine the transient temperature distribution. The aerodynamic loads caused the model to fail near the end of the test. The failure is analyzed and it is determined that the model failed as a result of the combined action of aerodynamic heating and loading.
Date: July 30, 1953
Creator: Heldenfels, Richard R.; Rosecrans, Richard & Griffith, George E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Fuel Injector Location and Mixture Control on Performance of a 16-Inch Ram-Jet Can-Type Combustor (open access)

Effect of Fuel Injector Location and Mixture Control on Performance of a 16-Inch Ram-Jet Can-Type Combustor

Report presenting a connected-pipe investigation to evaluate a can-type combustor configuration and to develop the configuration to give a wide operable fuel-air ratio range of high combustion efficiency. Results regarding the wind-tunnel tests and connected-pipe tests are provided.
Date: July 29, 1953
Creator: Cervenka, A. J.; Perchonok, Eugene & Dangle, E. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Theoretical Performance of Mixtures of Liquid Ammonia and Hydrazine as Fuel With Liquid Fluorine as Oxidant for Rocket Engines (open access)

Theoretical Performance of Mixtures of Liquid Ammonia and Hydrazine as Fuel With Liquid Fluorine as Oxidant for Rocket Engines

Report presenting theoretical values of rocket performance parameters for two mixtures of liquid ammonia and hydrazine with flourine as oxidant for a variety of parameters. Parameters included are specific impulse, combustion chamber temperature, nozzle-exit temperature, equilibrium composition, mean molecular weight, characteristic velocity, coefficient of thrust, ratio of nozzle-exit area to throat area, specific heat at constant pressure, coefficient of viscosity, and coefficient of thermal conductivity.
Date: July 29, 1953
Creator: Gordon, Sanford & Huff, Vearl N.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Theoretical performance of mixtures of liquid ammonia and hydrazine as fuel with liquid fluorine as oxidant for rocket engines (open access)

Theoretical performance of mixtures of liquid ammonia and hydrazine as fuel with liquid fluorine as oxidant for rocket engines

Report presenting theoretical values of rocket performance parameters for two mixtures of liquid ammonia and hydrazine as fuels with liquid fluorine as oxidant. The parameters included were specific impulse, combustion-chamber temperature, nozzle-exit temperature, equilibrium composition, mean molecular weight, characteristic velocity, coefficient of thrust, ratio of nozzle-exit area to throat area, specific heat at constant pressure, coefficient of viscosity, and coefficient of thermal conductivity.
Date: July 29, 1953
Creator: Gordon, Sanford & Huff, Vearl N.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Effects of Geometric Dihedral on the Aerodynamic Characteristics in Pitch and Sideslip of an Unswept- and a 45 Degree Sweptback-Wing-Fuselage Combination at High Subsonic Speeds (open access)

Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Effects of Geometric Dihedral on the Aerodynamic Characteristics in Pitch and Sideslip of an Unswept- and a 45 Degree Sweptback-Wing-Fuselage Combination at High Subsonic Speeds

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effects of geometric dihedral on the aerodynamic characteristics of wing-fuselage combinations with wings of aspect ratio 4, taper ratio 0.6, and angles of sweep of 3.6 and 45 degrees at the quarter-chord line. Little analysis is provided, but the results indicate that the effect of geometric dihedral on the effective-dihedral parameter is slightly larger than predicted at angles of attack of about 6 degrees.
Date: July 29, 1953
Creator: Kuhn, Richard E. & Draper, John W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A theory for stability and buzz pulsation amplitude in ram jets and an experimental investigation including scale effects (open access)

A theory for stability and buzz pulsation amplitude in ram jets and an experimental investigation including scale effects

From a theory developed on a quasi-one-dimensional-flow basis, it is found that the stability of the ram jet is dependent upon the instantaneous values of mass flow and total pressure recovery of the supersonic diffuser and immediate neighboring subsonic diffuser. Conditions for stable and unstable flow are presented. The theory developed in the report is in agreement with the experimental data of NACA-TN-3506 and NACA-RM-L50K30. A simple theory for predicting the approximate amplitude of small pressure pulsation in terms of mass-flow decrement from minimum-stable mass flow is developed and found to agree with experiments.
Date: July 28, 1953
Creator: Trimpi, Robert L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of Aerodynamic and Icing Characteristics of a Flush Alternate Inlet Induction System Air Scoop (open access)

Investigation of Aerodynamic and Icing Characteristics of a Flush Alternate Inlet Induction System Air Scoop

"An investigation has been made in the NACA Lewis icing research tunnel to determine the aerodynamic and icing characteristics of a full-scale induction-system air-scoop assembly incorporating a flush alternate inlet. The flush inlet was located immediately downstream of the offset ram inlet and included a 180 deg reversal and a 90 deg elbow in the ducting between inlet and carburetor top deck. The model also had a preheat-air inlet" (p. 1).
Date: July 24, 1953
Creator: Lewis, James P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of Aerodynamic and Icing Characteristics of a Flush Alternate-Inlet Induction-System Air Scoop (open access)

Investigation of Aerodynamic and Icing Characteristics of a Flush Alternate-Inlet Induction-System Air Scoop

Memorandum presenting an investigation in the icing research tunnel to determine the aerodynamic and icing characteristics of a full-scale induction-system air-scoop assembly incorporating a flush alternate inlet. Results regarding the ram-inlet tests, alternate-inlet tests, and preheat-air tests are provided.
Date: July 24, 1953
Creator: Lewis, James P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-Tunnel Investigation at Low Speed of the Pitching Stability Derivatives of a 1/9-Scale Powered Model of the Convair XFY-1 Vertically Rising Airplane, TED No. NACA DE 373 (open access)

Wind-Tunnel Investigation at Low Speed of the Pitching Stability Derivatives of a 1/9-Scale Powered Model of the Convair XFY-1 Vertically Rising Airplane, TED No. NACA DE 373

An experimental investigation has been conducted in the Langley stability tunnel at low speed to determine the pitching stability derivatives of a 1/9-scale powered model of the Convair XFY-1 vertically rising airplane. Effects of thrust coefficient, control deflections, and propeller blade angle were investigated. The tests were made through an angle-of-attack range from about -4deg to 29deg, and the thrust coefficient range was from 0 to 0.7. In order to expedite distribution of these data, no analysis of the data has been prepared for this paper.
Date: July 23, 1953
Creator: Queijo, M. J.; Wolhart, Walter D. & Fletcher, H. S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The effect of initial rate of subsonic diffusion on the stable subcritical mass-flow range of a conical shock diffuser (open access)

The effect of initial rate of subsonic diffusion on the stable subcritical mass-flow range of a conical shock diffuser

Report presenting results of a systematic study in the 8- by 6-foot supersonic wind tunnel to determine the effect that area distribution in the subsonic diffuser might have on stability and overall performance of conical-type supersonic diffusers. Drag, pressure recovery, and mass flow are presented for five diffusers designed for maximum mass flow at Mach number 2.0.
Date: July 22, 1953
Creator: Nettles, J. C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mechanical design analysis of several noncritical air-cooled turbine disks and a corrugated-insert air-cooled turbine rotor blade (open access)

Mechanical design analysis of several noncritical air-cooled turbine disks and a corrugated-insert air-cooled turbine rotor blade

Report presenting a series of turbine wheel designs made for a turbojet engine with an axial-flow compressor. The designs were made to determine the influence of air-cooling on overall engine design, weight, critical-material content, and complexity and to assist with construction of research model full-scale turbines.
Date: July 22, 1953
Creator: Moseson, Merland L.; Krasner, Morton H. & Ziemer, Robert R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Synthesis of Butylsilanes by a Large-Scale Reduction with Lithium Aluminum Hydride (open access)

The Synthesis of Butylsilanes by a Large-Scale Reduction with Lithium Aluminum Hydride

"Eighty pounds of butylsilanes required for test purposes was synthesized by reducing butyltrichlorosilane with lithium aluminum hydride in dioxane solution. This was safely and successfully accomplished by operating in steel equipment under an atmosphere of oil-pumped nitrogen to minimize the hazards involved in conducting this operation on a large scale. The apparatus and procedure used to carry out the necessary manipulations are described in this report" (p. 1).
Date: July 22, 1953
Creator: Kaye, Samuel; Tannenbaum, Stanley & Hipsher, Harold F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Estimation of Water Landing Loads on Hydro-Ski-Equipped Aircraft (open access)

Estimation of Water Landing Loads on Hydro-Ski-Equipped Aircraft

Memorandum presenting a summary of the methods for estimation of water landing loads on hydro-ski-equipped aircraft in order to provide a unified picture and bibliography of NACA work on the subject. Two approaches to the problem of calculating hydro-ski landing loads are covered. Results regarding the impact load theory for rigidly mounted hydro-skis, effect of chine immersion on landing loads, impact load theory for shock-mounted hydro-skis, and estimation of the water pressure distribution on impacting hydro-skis are provided.
Date: July 17, 1953
Creator: Schnitzer, Emanuel
System: The UNT Digital Library
Altitude Investigation of Several Afterburner Configurations for the J40-WE-8 Turbojet Engine (open access)

Altitude Investigation of Several Afterburner Configurations for the J40-WE-8 Turbojet Engine

"An investigation was conducted in the Lewis altitude wind tunnel to evaluate the performance and operational characteristics of the J40-WE-8 afterburner. A brief program of minor modifications to the flame holder, diffuser, and fuel system was undertaken to improve at a burner-inlet pressure level of 620 pounds per square foot. At this pressure level, modifications to the fuel system resulted in an increase in maximum net thrust from 1500 to 1600 pounds and a reduction in specific fuel consumption in the stoichiometric region from 3.70 to 3.15 pounds of fuel per hour per pound of net thrust" (p. 1).
Date: July 16, 1953
Creator: Conrad, E. William & Campbell, Carl E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Burning rates of single fuel drops and their application to turbojet combustion process (open access)

Burning rates of single fuel drops and their application to turbojet combustion process

Report presenting burning rates for single isooctane drops suspended in various quiescent oxygen-nitrogen atmospheres at room temperature and pressure. The burning rates were compared with those predicted by a previously developed theory based on a heat- and mass-transfer mechanism and with values predicted by a modification to the theory.
Date: July 16, 1953
Creator: Graves, Charles C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Investigation of Air-Cooled Turbine Blades in Turbojet Engine 13: Endurance Evaluation of Several Protective Coatings Applied to Turbine Blades of Nonstrategic Steels (open access)

Experimental Investigation of Air-Cooled Turbine Blades in Turbojet Engine 13: Endurance Evaluation of Several Protective Coatings Applied to Turbine Blades of Nonstrategic Steels

Memorandum presenting an investigation of the durabilities of several protective coatings applied to air-cooled gas turbine rotor blades of nonstrategic steels in modified turbojet engines. Four types of coatings (ceramic, nickel, Nicrobraz, and aluminized) were applied to a total of 20 blades.
Date: July 16, 1953
Creator: Bartoo, Edward R. & Clure, John L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Transient Performance Data on the J73 Turbojet Engine 2 - Altitude, 35,000 Feet (open access)

Preliminary Transient Performance Data on the J73 Turbojet Engine 2 - Altitude, 35,000 Feet

A program was undertaken to determine the J73 turbojet engine compressor stall and surge characteristics and combustor blow-out limits encountered during transient engine operation. Data were obtained in the form of oscillograph traces showing the time history of several engine performance parameters with changes in engine fuel flow. The data presented in this report are for step changes in fuel flow at an altitude of 35,000 feet, at flight Mach numbers of 0.3, 0.8, and 1.2, and at several engine-inlet temperatures,.
Date: July 16, 1953
Creator: Lubick, Robert J. & Sobolewski, Adam E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Transient Performance Data on the J73 Turbojet Engine, 3: Altitude, 45,000 Feet (open access)

Preliminary Transient Performance Data on the J73 Turbojet Engine, 3: Altitude, 45,000 Feet

"A program was undertaken to determine the J73 turbojet engine compressor stall and surge characteristics and combustor blow-out limits encountered during transient engine operation. Data were obtained in the form of oscillograph traces showing the time history of several engine parameters with changes in engine fuel flow. The data presented in this report are for step and ramp changes in fuel flow at an altitude of 45,000 feet and flight Mach numbers of 0 and 0.8" (p. 1).
Date: July 16, 1953
Creator: McAulay, John E. & Wallner, Lewis E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Certain Combinations of Wall Contouring and Design Exit Velocity Distribution on Prediction of Turbine-Nozzle Mass Flow (open access)

Effect of Certain Combinations of Wall Contouring and Design Exit Velocity Distribution on Prediction of Turbine-Nozzle Mass Flow

Report presenting an investigation to determine if certain combinations of design nozzle-exit velocity distribution and wall contouring can alter the three-dimensional flow characteristics such that nozzle mass flow cannot be predicted by ordinary two-dimensional design techniques. Four nozzle configurations with different wall contours and velocity distributions were tested. Results regarding the comparison of analytical and experimental values of mass flow are provided.
Date: July 10, 1953
Creator: Stewart, Warner L.; Whitney, Warren J. & Heaton, Thomas R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Preliminary Investigation at Mach Number 1.91 of an Inlet Configuration Designed for Insensitivity to Positive Angle-of-Attack Operation (open access)

A Preliminary Investigation at Mach Number 1.91 of an Inlet Configuration Designed for Insensitivity to Positive Angle-of-Attack Operation

Report presenting an investigation to determine the pressure-recovery and mass-flow characteristics of an inlet configuration designed to be less sensitive to positive angle-of-attack operation than a conventional conical inlet. Results regarding the straight plate, plate swept 47.5, plates swept 42 degrees and 24 degrees, perforated plates, and a general comparison are provided.
Date: July 10, 1953
Creator: Beheim, Milton A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-Tunnel Investigation to Determine the Horizontal- and Vertical-Tail Contributions to the Static Lateral Stability Characteristics of a Complete-Model Swept-Wing Configuration at High Subsonic Speeds (open access)

Wind-Tunnel Investigation to Determine the Horizontal- and Vertical-Tail Contributions to the Static Lateral Stability Characteristics of a Complete-Model Swept-Wing Configuration at High Subsonic Speeds

Results regarding an investigation to determine the horizontal- and vertical-tail contributions to the static lateral stability of a complete-model swept-wing configuration at high subsonic speeds. Generally, Mach number effects within the range studied and wing effects on the tail contribution were small and the overall trends of the data of the present investigation agreed with those which have been established at low speeds.
Date: July 10, 1953
Creator: Wiggins, James W.; Kuhn, Richard E. & Fournier, Paul G.
System: The UNT Digital Library