Report presenting the use of current methods that include interference and compressibility effects to estimate pressures over and near turrets located on a wing in regions of high interference velocities. The agreement between measured and estimated pressures indicated that present methods are adequate for predicting approximate critical speeds and for estimating loads at subcritical speeds with sufficient accuracy for design purposes.

Report presenting drag and cross-wind force measurements of a Browning 0.50-caliber M2 machine gun at a range of air speeds in the NACA wind tunnel. The gun protruded through the top of the tunnel wall into the air stream and tests were performed at a variety of angles in order to determine the power required to turn the gun against the aerodynamic forces and the horsepower absorbed in air drag by the protruding gun. Special attention is given to the jacket around the gun, which seems to provide the greatest amount of drag.

Report presenting flight tests of a three-blade thin Clark Y propeller operating at a fixed blade angle of approximately 46.8 degrees at 0.75 radius, at an advance-diameter ratio of 2.37, and at true airplane speeds of approximately 300 and 450 miles per hour. Comparisons of the results at the two different speeds indicated losses in propeller efficiency from 11 to 18 percent at high speed. Report is incomplete.

Report discussing the cooling characteristics of a modified 14-cylinder double-row radial air-cooled engine installed in a four-engine airplane at a pressure altitude of 7000 feet. Testing of the variable charge-air flow, variable cooling-air pressure drop, and variable fuel-air ratio was conducted. The cooling equation, temperature-limited performance, maximum engine temperatures, and other information predicted by calculations is described.

Report discussing testing on 22 inch-diameter pulse-jet engines to determine the effect on performance of a change in combustion-air temperature from approximately 80 degrees to 130 degrees. The effects on jet thrust, combustion-air flow, and engine thrust are described.

Report presenting column and plate compressive strengths of extruded 24S-T aluminum alloy determined both within and beyond the elastic range from tests of thin-strip columns and local-instability tests of H-, Z-, and channel-section columns. The tests are part of a research investigation to provide data on the structural strength of various aircraft materials. Results regarding compressive stress-strain curves and column and plate compressive strengths are provided.

Report presenting column and plate compressive strengths of extruded 75S-T aluminum alloy both within and beyond the elastic range from tests of thin-strip columns and local-instability tests of H-, Z-, and channel-section columns. The tests are part of an extensive research investigation to provide data on the structural strength of various aircraft materials. Results regarding compressive stress-strain curves and column and plate compressive strengths are provided.

Column and plate compressive strengths of extruded 24S-T aluminum alloy were determined both within and beyond the elastic range from tests of thin-strip columns and local-instability tests of H-, Z-,and channel-section columns. These tests are part of an extensive research investigation to provide data on the' structural strength of various aircraft materials. The results are presented in the form of curves and charts that are suitable for use in the design and analysis of aircraft structures.

To determine the effect of piston-head temperature on knock-limited power, tests were made in a supercharged CFR engine over a range of fuel-air ratios from 0.055 to 0.120, using S-3 reference fuel, AN-F-28, Amendment-2, aviation gasoline, and AN-F-28 plus 2 percent xylidines by weight. Tests were run at a compression ratio of 7.0 with inlet-air temperatures of 150 F and 250 F and at a compression ratio of 8.0 with an inlet-air temperature of 250 F. All other engine conditions were held constant.

Report presenting the results of comparative cooling tests run on two Wright C9GC (G-200) cylinders, one with the original steel fins and one with 1-inch spiral copper fins brazed on the barrel. Calculations were also performed using copper and aluminum fins with the same weight as the original steel fins, which showed positive results. Results regarding cylinder-temperature correlation, piston-temperature correlation, and comparative performance are also provided.