Computer simulation of kinetic properties of plasmas. Progress report, October 1, 1978-June 30, 1979 (open access)

Computer simulation of kinetic properties of plasmas. Progress report, October 1, 1978-June 30, 1979

The research is directed toward the development and testing of new numerical methods for particle and hybrid simulation of plasmas, and their application to physical problems of current significance to Magnetic Fusion Energy. During the present period, research on the project has been concerned with the following specific problems: (1) Computer simulations of drift and dissipative trapped-electron instabilities in tokamaks, including radial dependence and shear stabilization. (2) Long-time-scale algorithms for numerical solutions of the drift-kinetic equation. (3) Computer simulation of field-reversed ion ring stability. (4) Nonlinear, single-mode saturation of the bump-on-tail instability.
Date: June 30, 1979
Creator: Denavit, J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Expansion of the Geo-Heat Quarterly Bulletin. Final report, 15 June 1978-30 June 1979 (open access)

Expansion of the Geo-Heat Quarterly Bulletin. Final report, 15 June 1978-30 June 1979

The work of the Center is described in the areas of: public information dissemination service, technical assistance to developers, regional resource planning, and applied research projects. Included in the appendix are four issues of the Geo-Heat Utilization Center Quarterly Bulletin. (MHR)
Date: June 30, 1979
Creator: Lienau, P. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Interferometric study of the natural convection characteristics of flat plate, slat and vee-corrugated solar collectors. Final report (open access)

Interferometric study of the natural convection characteristics of flat plate, slat and vee-corrugated solar collectors. Final report

The natural convection heat transfer relations for the heat transfer between absorber and cover plates of solar collectors have been studied. Interferometric techniques were employed to evaluate the local coefficients. Average values were obtained by integration of the local values. The results are presented in terms of correlations between Nusselt number and Grashof number. The investigations were carried out over tilt angles of 45 to 90 degrees. The Grashof number range tested was representative of that existing in flat plate collectors. The various geometrics included large flat enclosures, small aspect ratio enclosures representative of honeycomb or slat collectors, vee-corrugated (vee-grooved) collectors, and compound parabolic concentrators.
Date: June 30, 1979
Creator: El Wakil, M.M. & Mitchell, J.W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Microwave-vacuum drying system: (MIVAC). Progress report No. 5, final (open access)

Microwave-vacuum drying system: (MIVAC). Progress report No. 5, final

The design and public demonstration of the MIVAC Drying System for drying peanuts, corn, sorghum, corn, and rice and the drying times with various dryer systems are reported. (LCL)
Date: June 30, 1979
Creator: Wear, F. C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Psychological strategies to reduce energy consumption: project summary report (open access)

Psychological strategies to reduce energy consumption: project summary report

This report reviews the research conducted in connection with a project to apply psychological theory and procedures to the problems of encouraging residential energy conservation. A major part of the project involved surveys of residents' energy-related attitudes. The best (and only consistent) attitudinal predictor of residents' actual energy consumption was their attitude about thermal comfort. A number of other attitudes that could conceivably have been related to consumption, such as attitudes about the reality of the crisis, were not found to be related to consumption. Another major focus of the project was on the effectiveness of feedback (that is, giving residents information about their energy use) as an aid to residents' conservation efforts. A series of experiments demonstrated that frequent, credible energy-consumption feedback, coupled with encouragement to adopt a reasonable but difficult energy-conservation goal, could facilitate conservation. However, these studies also demonstrated that residents could not be given just any kind of information about their energy use as feedback and that even proper feedback would not lead to conservation in all households. Conditions that are crucial for the success of feedback as a conservation aid are discussed. Other studies conducted by the project looked at the effect on energy consumption …
Date: June 30, 1979
Creator: Becker, L J; Seligman, C & Darley, J M
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Remote sensing for geothermal environmental assessments. Final report (open access)

Remote sensing for geothermal environmental assessments. Final report

The role of remote sensing is examined in the context of the DOE Environmental Assessment Studies. Particular attention has been paid to the exploitation, by computer analysis, of low altitude aerial photographs, which had been made available for this project. One technique, change detection - developed during this project - has been found to be particularly useful, because it permits to detect environmental changes at a very early stage where it might escape detection on the ground. This technique, which has now been perfected to be usable on a routine basis, can thus provide a very effective environmental early warning capability. Several examples are shown in known Geothermal Resource Areas (KGRA's) in the Imperial Valley and the Geysers, California, which lead to the conclusion that remote sensing should become an essential tool for the Environmental Assessment Studies.
Date: June 30, 1979
Creator: Frei, W.; Shibata, T. & Huth, G.C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Selenide Isotope Generator for the Galileo Mission: Copper/Water Axially-Grooved Heat Pipe Topical Report (open access)

Selenide Isotope Generator for the Galileo Mission: Copper/Water Axially-Grooved Heat Pipe Topical Report

This report presents a summary of the major accomplishments for the development, fabrication, and testing of axially-grooved copper/water heat pipes for Selenide Isotopic Generator (SIG) applications. The early development consisted of chemical, physical, and analytical studies to define an axially-grooved tube geometry that could be successfully fabricated and provide the desired long term (up to seven years) performance is presented. Heat pipe fabrication procedures, measured performance and accelerated life testing of heat pipes S/Ns AL-5 and LT-57 conducted at B and K Engineering are discussed. S/N AL-5 was the first axially-grooved copper/water heat pipe that was fabricated with the new internal coating process for cupric oxide (CuO) and the cleaning and water preparation methods developed by Battelle Columbus Laboratories. Heat pipe S/N LT-57 was fabricated along with sixty other axially-grooved heat pipes allocated for life testing at Teledyne Energy Systems. As of June 25, 1979, heat pipes S/Ns AL-5 and LT-57 have been accelerated life tested for 13,310 and 6,292 respectively, at a nominal operating temperature of 225/sup 0/C without any signs of thermal performance degradation. (TFD)
Date: June 30, 1979
Creator: Strazza, N. P.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Solar production of industrial process steam ranging in temperature from 300/sup 0/F to 550/sup 0/F (Phase I). Volume 1. Final report, September 30, 1978-June 30, 1979 (open access)

Solar production of industrial process steam ranging in temperature from 300/sup 0/F to 550/sup 0/F (Phase I). Volume 1. Final report, September 30, 1978-June 30, 1979

This section summarizes the Foster Wheeler Development Corporation/Dow Chemical Company Phase I solar industrial process steam system and includes a system schematic, a brief system description, general specifications of the major system components, expected system performance, and a cost estimate summary for Phases II and III. The objectives of Phase I are: (1) design a cost-effective solar steam generating system, using state-of-the-art components and technology, to supply steam for Dow Chemical Company's Dalton, Georgia, plant; (2) predict the performance of the solar process steam plant; (3) conduct a safety evaluation and an environmental impact assessment of the solar steam system; (4) conduct an economic analysis to determine the potential economic benefits of a solar-augmented process steam production system compared with an existing fossil-fuel-fired steam generator; and (5) promote the project extensively to make it visible to industry and the general public.
Date: June 30, 1979
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Solar production of industrial process steam ranging in temperature from 300/sup 0/F to 550/sup 0/F (Phase I). Volume 2. Appendices. Final report (open access)

Solar production of industrial process steam ranging in temperature from 300/sup 0/F to 550/sup 0/F (Phase I). Volume 2. Appendices. Final report

This volume contains the following appendices: (1) equipment requisitions, (2) instrument list, (3) mechanical subcontract requisition, (4) electrical subcontract requisition, (5) site preparation and subcontract requisition, (6) building subcontract requisition, and (7) job specifications. (MOW)
Date: June 30, 1979
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Solar production of industrial process steam ranging in temperature from 300/sup 0/F to 550/sup 0/F (Phase I). Volume 3. Appendices (cont). Final report (open access)

Solar production of industrial process steam ranging in temperature from 300/sup 0/F to 550/sup 0/F (Phase I). Volume 3. Appendices (cont). Final report

The following appendices are included: (1) instruments, (2) electrical specifications, (3) protective coverings, (4) welding requirements, (5) engineering specifications, and (6) administrative. (MOW)
Date: June 30, 1979
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Synthesis of block copolymers of methyl siloxane, phenyl siloxane, vinyl siloxane, etc (open access)

Synthesis of block copolymers of methyl siloxane, phenyl siloxane, vinyl siloxane, etc

Synthesis of homo poly(dimethylsiloxane) PDMS, homo poly(diphenylsiloxane PDPS, and di- and tri- block copolymers of PDMS and PDPS have been carried out by anionic living polymerization, using the following reagents: hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane, HMTS and hexaphenylcyclotrisiloxane, HPTS (monomers), n-BuLi and dilithium diphenyldisilanolate, DLS (initiators), DMSO and THF (promoters) and Toluene (solvent). Lithium based catalysts are used in order to minimize siloxane rearrangement (equilibration) reactions.
Date: June 30, 1979
Creator: Ibemesi, J.A. & Meier, D.J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Video Processing of Remote Sensor Data Applied to Uranium Exploration in Wyoming: Final Report (open access)

Video Processing of Remote Sensor Data Applied to Uranium Exploration in Wyoming: Final Report

From introduction: This study is a comprehensive investigation of altered sandstone associated with uranium deposits near Pumpkin Buttes in the Powder River Basin of Wyoming, and the detection of such alteration using remote sensing technology. The purpose of this study is two-fold: 1) to develop video image processing techniques that will preferentially enhance areas of alteration associated with uranium deposits and enable mapping of these areas, and 2) to investigate the spectral, geochemical, and mineralogical characteristics of altered areas which make them detectable on remote sensor data. Once these video processing techniques have been defined, they may be applied as exploration tools to new areas with similar surface and geological environments. In this way, remote sensing can serve as a valuable tool for uranium exploration.
Date: June 30, 1979
Creator: Levinson, Richard A.; Marrs, Ronald W. & Crockell, Fred
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Video processing of remote sensor data applied to uranium exploration in Wyoming. [Roll-front U deposits] (open access)

Video processing of remote sensor data applied to uranium exploration in Wyoming. [Roll-front U deposits]

LANDSAT satellite imagery and aerial photography can be used to map areas of altered sandstone associated with roll-front uranium deposits. Image data must be enhanced so that alteration spectral contrasts can be seen, and video image processing is a fast, low-cost, and efficient tool. For LANDSAT data, the 7/4 ratio produces the best enhancement of altered sandstone. The 6/4 ratio is most effective for color infrared aerial photography. Geochemical and mineralogical associations occur in unaltered, altered, and ore roll-front zones. Samples from Pumpkin Buttes show that iron is the primary coloring agent which makes alteration visually detectable. Eh and pH changes associated with passage of a roll front cause oxidation of magnetite and pyrite to hematite, goethite, and limonite in the host sandstone, thereby producing the alteration. Statistical analysis show that the detectability of geochemical and color zonation in host sands is weakened by soil-forming processes. Alteration can only be mapped in areas of thin soil cover and moderate to sparse vegetative cover.
Date: June 30, 1979
Creator: Levinson, R.A.; Marrs, R.W. & Crockell, F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wyoming Geothermal Commercialization Planning. Semi-Annual Progress Report, January 1, 1979-June 30, 1979 (open access)

Wyoming Geothermal Commercialization Planning. Semi-Annual Progress Report, January 1, 1979-June 30, 1979

The objectives, project tasks, and specific task descriptions and products are reviewed. The resource assessment data for the state is not available and the planning activity is based on speculation at this date. (MHR)
Date: June 30, 1979
Creator: James, R. W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dresden Unit 1: chemical cleaning. Progress report, first and second quarters 1979 (open access)

Dresden Unit 1: chemical cleaning. Progress report, first and second quarters 1979

Engineering and construction activities associated with the Dresden Unit 1 chemical cleaning facility are described for January to June 1979.
Date: June 29, 1979
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
P. G. and E. Geysers Retrofit Project, Milestone Report No. 3 (Stretford Processes Units 1-12) (open access)

P. G. and E. Geysers Retrofit Project, Milestone Report No. 3 (Stretford Processes Units 1-12)

Milestone Report No. 3 is a progress report. Rogers Engineering Co., Inc. has investigated what sites are best suited for consolidation of power generating units 1 through 12 for processing the noncondensable gases through the Stretford Process for H{sub 2}S abatement below 10% of the mass flow. The consolidation arrangement for the power generating units are Units 1 through 6 which produces 187 MWe power. Units 7-8 and 11 producing 212 MWe and Units 9-10 and 12 which also produces 212 MWe power. Site survey and selection for the Stretford units provided for a primary and alternative site for each consolidation. Each of these three groups of plants is associated with its Stretford Process Plant. The gas blowers located at each power plant to push the noncondensable gases through the stainless steel pipe network to the Stretford Process have been sized. When combining the new auxiliary load requirements of these blowers and the Stretford units it was determined that additional auxiliary transformer capacity is necessary. We are investigating additional alternatives with respect to the Stretford Process application. This data will be submitted in the Final Report, See Section 6.
Date: June 29, 1979
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
PGandE Geysers Retrofit Project, Milestone Report No. 2 (Units 5-12) (open access)

PGandE Geysers Retrofit Project, Milestone Report No. 2 (Units 5-12)

Milestone Report No. 1 was delivered on June 1, 1979 and related to the conversion of Units 1-4. Milestone Report No. 2 describes the conversion of Units 5-12 from direct contact condensers which use the iron-catalyst/peroxide/caustic systems to surface condensers and H{sub 2}S abatement with the Stretford Process Unit. This Report is a 10 week progress report that specifically addresses itself to the differences that are encountered between Units 5-6, 7-10 and 11-12. The task schedule shown in the Summary Section was originally presented to PG and E at the Project Kick-Off Meeting on Monday, April 23. Units 11 and 12 retrofit concept which appears in this report was evaluated with a two pass surface condenser running parallel to the turbine shaft. This concept requires the relocation of the turbine lube oil tank, instrument air compressor and battery storage rack facilities. On Wednesday, June 27, the condenser supplier notified Rogers Engineering that it was feasible to design and install a four pass, two tube bundle condenser at right angle condenser to the turbine-generator shaft. The four pass condenser concept will eliminate the need of relocating equipment sensitive to turbine operation. However, schedule requirements for Milestone Report No. 2 left no …
Date: June 29, 1979
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Solar production of industrial process steam for the Lone Star Brewery. Final report (open access)

Solar production of industrial process steam for the Lone Star Brewery. Final report

This report outlines the detailed design and system analysis of a solar industrial process steam system for the Lone Star Brewery. The industrial plant has an average natural gas usage of 12.7 MMcf per month. The majority of this energy goes to producing process steam of 125 psi and 353/sup 0/F at about 50,000 lb/h, with this load dropping to about 6000 lb/h on the weekends. The maximum steam production of the solar energy system is about 1700 lb/h. The climatic conditions at the industrial site give 50% of the possible amount of sunshine during the winter months and more than 70% during the summer months. The long-term yearly average daily total radiation on a horizontal surface is 1574 Btu/day-ft/sup 2/, the long-term yearly average daytime ambient temperature is 72/sup 0/F, and the percentage of clear day insolation received on the average day of the year is 62%. The solar steam system will consist of 9450 ft/sup 2/ of Solar Kinetics T-700 collectors arranged in fifteen 90-ft long rows through which 67.5 gpm of Therminol T-55 is pumped. This hot Therminol then transfers the heat collected to a Patterson-Kelley Series 380 unfired steam boiler. The solar-produced steam is then metered …
Date: June 29, 1979
Creator: Deffenbaugh, D. M.; Watkins, P. V.; Hugg, S. B.; Kulesz, J. J.; Decker, H. E. & Powell, R. C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Attorney General Opinion: MW-29 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: MW-29

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Mark White, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Rights of the State Employee on Active Duty for Training with National Guard.
Date: June 29, 1979
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Register, Volume 4, Number 48, Pages 2323-2360, June 29, 1979 (open access)

Texas Register, Volume 4, Number 48, Pages 2323-2360, June 29, 1979

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code.
Date: June 29, 1979
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Economic evaluation of the MIT process for manufacture of ethanol (open access)

Economic evaluation of the MIT process for manufacture of ethanol

This report summarizes the results of an economic evaluation of the MIT process for the manufacture of ethanol from cellulosic residues. Conceptual process designs were developed for two cases, Case A which is based on the experimental data obtained to date, and Case B which hypothesizes the suppression of acid byproducts. Manufacturing costs, including profit, were estimated at $12.20/million Btu for Case A and $9.40/million Btu for Case B. These are equivalent to about $1.05 and $0.80/gal ethanol respectively. These economic estimates may be slightly on the low side since they do not consider feedstock storage nor working capital requirements. Nevertheless, the manufacturing costs for Case A appear to be comparable to those of the manufacture of ethanol from corn. The plant size used for this analysis was 1500 ton/day corn stover. This is considered to be a realistic size. The conceptual plants make about 27 million gal/yr ethanol in Case A and 41 million gal/yr in Case B. The MIT process appears to be one of the more promising programs being developed under contract for DOE. It is recommended that the process research be continued. Three areas of concern were identified which must be investigated before the process can …
Date: June 28, 1979
Creator: Jenkins, D. M. & Reddy, T. S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Self-induced rainout from a nuclear weapon (open access)

Self-induced rainout from a nuclear weapon

The conclusions we have reached are that rainout of fresh radioactive debris occurred at Hiroshima and Nagasaki, that this precipitation was initiated either by the weapon itself or by the ensuing fires or by both, and that self-induced rainout can occur and deposit sufficient amounts of radioactivity on the ground to pose a significant collateral damage hazard.
Date: June 28, 1979
Creator: Molenkamp, C.R.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Solar atrium: a hybrid solar heating and cooling system. Technical progress report No. 7, March 19, 1979-June 19, 1979 (open access)

Solar atrium: a hybrid solar heating and cooling system. Technical progress report No. 7, March 19, 1979-June 19, 1979

Construction progress is listed and photographs of the solar atrium are included. (MHR)
Date: June 28, 1979
Creator: Ueland, M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Turkey Poults: For Week Ending June 23, 1979 (open access)

Texas Turkey Poults: For Week Ending June 23, 1979

Weekly report of the Texas Crop and Livestock Reporting Service on turkey poult numbers in Texas and compared with other states. It includes compiled statistics across six consecutive weeks during two years for turkey eggs set and poults hatched.
Date: June 28, 1979
Creator: Texas Crop and Livestock Reporting Service
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History