This report describes procedures to "secure acceptable samples of bile from unanesthetized, nondepleted rats and sequential quantitative analysis with negligible experimental failure"--from abstract.

Technical report outlining an experiment to introduce radiation to maize plants after pollination to produce blue-florescent and albino seedlings.

Initial rough measurements of the quality of the gamma radiation from Co-60 in air indicated agreement with the theoretical calculations of Spencer and Fano for an infinite water medium. Further experiments were performed, duplicating the conditions assumed in the calculations. Since the spectral region between 100 kev and 1 mev has already been examined by Hayward, it was decided to investigate in detail the region below 100 kev and above 1.0 mev. Total radiation dosage measurements were made in water using Victoreen ion chambers. The build-up factor was measured as a function of distance. Good agreement was obtained with the results of White. The spectrum below 150 kev was examined with a small NaI(Tl) scintillation counter and both the shape of the spectrum and the attenuation as a function of distance was in good agreement with the calculations. At distance less than 30 cm from the source the spectral shape changed, gradually broadening with the peak shifting to higher energies. The primary region above 1.0 mev was examined using a large NaI(Tl) crystal, and the gradual loss of resolution in the two primaries as a function of distance with an increase in lower energy events was shown. The measurements to …

This report examines radiation damage in solids, looking particularly at calculations and experiments that can provide quantitative predictions of damage.

Technical report that attempts to address the controversy regarding the activation energy for the process of annealing single interstitials in irradiated graphite. The experiments determined that "the activation energy for the process of annealing single interstitials in neutron irradiated graphite and the absolute rate of formation of displaced atoms have been determined..." from the abstract.

This technical report provides a general description of the Brookhaven National Laboratory, describing the nuclear characteristics of the Brookhaven reactor and more detailed descriptions of the features and instrumentation of the reactor.

A short review of the field of internal conversions. Isomeric transitions teach us many details of nuclear structure. In these studies electromagnetic theory is considered as a "tool". It is a quite quantitative tool in the case of "internal conversion" - a phenomenon which has been widely studied for many years. Internal conversion takes place in competition with γ-ray emission: a fraction of the nuclei in excited states decay by γ-ray emission, the remaining fraction by transferring the energy to K, or L, etc. electrons in the atomic shell. Thus the lifetime of an excited nuclear state depends on the internal conversion coefficient. As internal conversion must be expected to depend on the details of the electronic environment, the lifetime of an isomeric state depends on the state of chemical combination of the isomer - as was recently shown explicitly in one case, that of Te-99m(6hr.).

In this technical report studies on the sites in the porphyyrin moiety for the binding of vitamin B12 by serum proteins are presented. "The binding capacity of serum for radio-hydroxocobalamin is compared to that for radio-cyanocobalamin, and th effect of subsequent binding of radio-cyanocobalamin by prior addition of non-radioactive analogues and sodium cyanide are presented.

Report issued by the Brookhaven National Laboratory discussing the shipboard cobalt-60 irradiator. As stated in the introduction, "this report discusses the conceptual design of a cobalt-60 shipboard irradiator for use to improve the keeping quality of fish landed aboard commercial fishing trawlers operating out of ports along the eastern seaboard of the commercial United States" (p. 1). This report includes tables, and illustrations.

Technical report about a study in the use of galvanic cells using solid electrolytes to obtain thermodynamic data at high temperatures to study the free energy of formation of chlorides using Daniell cells where all components are solid. "The experimental techniques used are presented, including cell construction, preparation of anhydrous materials, and the handling of reactive metals and hydroscopic materials for galvanic cells." from the abstract. Results are presented for magnesium chloride, cerium chloride, uranium chloride, and thorium chloride, and are compared with other available data.

Two methods for measuring target efficiencies are briefly discussed. The second method puts an upper bound on the efficiency and permits observation of instantaneous efficiency, thereby aiding location of losses. Measurements agree well with conventional radiochemical values.

Technical report on a study where the birefringence of irradiated polyethylene was observed as a function of temperature. The data is consistent with a mechanism in which crosslinking limits the growth and annealing of crystallites. Crosslinks formed in material which was oriented at the time the crosslinks were formed, results in an oriented gel. This effect explains the birefringence and the persistence of nucleation sites at high temperatures.

This report studies the thermal decomposition of unirradiated and heavily reactor irradiated colloidal [alpha] - PbH6.

This report reviews the published work on the thermochemistry of the liquid alloys of bismuth with Th, Pa, U, and Pu and the high-yield fission products, and presents in a unified form the authors' own results in this field.

Technical report describing "the interaction of IAA, kinetin and GA upon tumor induction in Nicotiana hybrids." from the abstract.

Report issued by the Brookhaven National Laboratory discussing a twin channel count integrator. As stated in the introduction, "an accurate and stable recording ratemeter, designed to present the data from two counters on one strip chart recorder, is described" (p. 1). This report includes tables, and illustrations.