Collisional relaxation of low lying electronically excited states of uranium: f/sup 3/ds/sup 2/(/sup 5/K/sub 5//sup 0/) and (/sup 5/L/sub 7//sup 0/) (open access)

Collisional relaxation of low lying electronically excited states of uranium: f/sup 3/ds/sup 2/(/sup 5/K/sub 5//sup 0/) and (/sup 5/L/sub 7//sup 0/)

Laser induced fluorescence techniques were used to measure the rates of electronic relaxation of atomic uranium in a beam-gas scattering apparatus. Cross sections for the collisional deactivation of the U f/sup 3/ds/sup 2/(/sup 5/K/sub 5//sup 0/) and (/sup 5/L/sub 7//sup 0/) states by H/sub 2/, D/sub 2/, HD, CH/sub 4/, N/sub 2/, and CO at room temperature are reported. Upper limits for quenching cross sections with He were also obtained. Relaxation of these uranium metastables by molecular hydrogen (H/sub 2/, D/sub 2/ and HD) and methane appears to proceed by resonant electronic-to-rotational or electronic-to-vibration/rotational energy transfer processes. 12 references.
Date: June 27, 1979
Creator: Chen, H. L. & Borzileri, C.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Formation of hydrogen negative ions by surface and volume processes with application to negative ion sources (open access)

Formation of hydrogen negative ions by surface and volume processes with application to negative ion sources

During the last few decades interest in negative-hydrogen ion sources has been directed mainly toward synchrotron and other particle accelerator applications, with emphasis on high current densities delivered for short pulses. But within the last several years there has been an awareness in the magnetic fusion program of the future need for negative ions as a means for generating high energy neutral beams, beams with energies above a few hundred keV. Negative ions seem to be the only effective intermediary for efficiently producing such beams. Although methods for generating negative ion beams have relied upon synchrotron concepts, the requirements for fusion are very different: here one is interested in more moderate current densities, up to 100 m A cm/sup -2/, but with continuous operation. Proposed source modules would accelerate of the order of 10 A of beam current and deliver several megawatts of beam power. Both H/sup -/ and D/sup -/ beams are being considered for application in different reactor systems. The conceptualization of negative ion sources is now in a very volatile stage. But of the great variety of proposals that have been offered to date, three general areas appear ready for development. These are: first, the double charge …
Date: June 27, 1979
Creator: Hiskes, J.R.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrogeochemical and Stream Sediment Reconnaissance Basic Data for Hutchinson NTMS Quadrangle, Kansas (open access)

Hydrogeochemical and Stream Sediment Reconnaissance Basic Data for Hutchinson NTMS Quadrangle, Kansas

This report presents the results of a reconnaissance geochemical survey of the Hutchinson quadrangle, Kansas. Field laboratory data is provided for 592 groundwater and 616 stream sediment samples.
Date: June 27, 1979
Creator: National Uranium Resource Evaluation Program
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Jet angular distribution from quantum chromodynamics (open access)

Jet angular distribution from quantum chromodynamics

The quantum chromodynamic correction to jet (defined a la Sterman and Weinberg) angular distribution in energetic e/sup +/e/sup -/ annihilation is calculated to order ..cap alpha../sub s/ keeping exact dependence on epsilon and delta. Deviations from the zeroth order distribution, 1 + cos/sup 2/theta, for are found relatively large values of epsilon and delta. This effect could be tested at the existing e/sup +/e/sup -/ colliding beam facilities.
Date: June 27, 1979
Creator: Nandi, S. & Wada, W.W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nondestructive, energy-dispersive, x-ray fluorescence analysis of actinide stream concentrations from reprocessed nuclear fuels (open access)

Nondestructive, energy-dispersive, x-ray fluorescence analysis of actinide stream concentrations from reprocessed nuclear fuels

In one plan for reprocessing LWR spent fuel, after separation from fission products and transplutonics, part of the U and all of the Pu in a nitrate solution will form a coprocessed stream which is then evaporated and sent to a hold tank for accounting. The remaining U fraction will be purified and sent to a separate storage tank. These two streams can be monitored using x-ray fluorescence analysis. This report discusses equipment, spectra, cell calibration, and dynamic concentration measurements. 7 figures. (DLC)
Date: June 27, 1979
Creator: Camp, D. C. & Ruhter, W. D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Optimal geothermal resource extraction for electric power applications (open access)

Optimal geothermal resource extraction for electric power applications

A phase of ongoing work at the University or Pennsylvania concerning the analysis of capital investments in the development of geothermal electric power facilities is reported. The phase being addressed deals with determining the optimal rate of extraction of geothermal resources for producing electric power. The mathematical approach for estimating an optimal time-path of production to maximize the net present value of a rate sensitive reservoir is formulated.
Date: June 27, 1979
Creator: Blair, P. D. & Cassel, T. A. V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library