X-RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS OF BORON IN BORON CARBIDE (open access)

X-RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS OF BORON IN BORON CARBIDE

By applying the relationships between lattice parameters and composition in the solid solution range, a method was presented to analyze boron in boron carbide. The purpose was to establish a means of determining the boron composition in a boron carbide solid solution in the presence of excess carbon or boron. The different unit-cell dimensions sometimes reported for a given solid mixture are usually attributed to the existence of solid solutions. If the crystal lattice parameters vary linearly with composition, a curve can be constructed to determine composition from lattice parameter measurements. Toward this end four samples of boron carbide of known nominal composition were selected. For each sample precision lattice parameter measurements and chemical analyses of boron and carbon content were obtained to establish relationship between lattice parameters and boron composition. (auth)
Date: May 26, 1959
Creator: Osika, L.M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Army Gas-Cooled Reactor Systems Program Monthly Progress Report: April 1959 (open access)

Army Gas-Cooled Reactor Systems Program Monthly Progress Report: April 1959

Abstract: This monthly progress report covers the activities of the Army Gas-Cooled Reactor System Program for April 1959. The program includes a water-moderated heterogeneous reactor (Gas-Cooled Reactor Experiment I), a graphite-moderated homogeneous reactor (Gas-Cooled Reactor Experiment II), a mobile gas-cooled reactor (ML-1), and the coordination of the Gas Turbine Test Facility. [It reports] the progress of each project, the associated tests and data evaluation, the applicable design criteria, and the fabrication of reactor components" (p. 1).
Date: May 25, 1959
Creator: Aerojet-General Corporation
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Army Gas-Cooled Reactor Systems Program. Monthly Progress Report for April 1959 (open access)

Army Gas-Cooled Reactor Systems Program. Monthly Progress Report for April 1959

The Army Gas Cooled Reactor System Program includes water moderated heterogeneous reactor (Gas Cooled Reactor Experiment I), a graphite moderated homogeneous reactor (Gas Cooled Reactor Experiment II), a mobile gas cooled reactor (ML-1), and the co ordination of thc Gas Turbine Test Facility. The progress of each project, the associated tests and data evaluation, the applicabie design criteria, and the fabrication of reactor components are briefly summarized. (For preceding period see IDO-28538.) (W.D.M.)
Date: May 25, 1959
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Artificial cooling of the Columbia River by dam regulation: Part 1 (open access)

Artificial cooling of the Columbia River by dam regulation: Part 1

In early July 1958, it appeared that Columbia River temperatures at HAPO would be near 24--50{degree}C by the end of August. River temperatures were averaging 40 to 50{degree}C above 1957 figures and were 3{degree} to 4{degree} above the ten year highs. It seemed desirable to examine the problem to determine if any corrective measure could be taken, since it was apparent that production losses were imminent. The large storage of cold water behind Grand Coulee Dam, normally untapped, was a source of possible relief. A plan for use was proposed for the peak high temperature period and agreed to by the Bureau of Reclamation.
Date: May 25, 1959
Creator: Kramer, H. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Artificial Cooling of the Columbia River By Dam Regulation Part 1 (open access)

Artificial Cooling of the Columbia River By Dam Regulation Part 1

In early July, 1958, it appeared that Columbia River temperature at HAPO would be near 24.5ºC by the end of August. River temperature were averaging 4º to 5º above 1957 figures and were 3º to 4º above the ten year highs. It seemed desirable to examine the problem to determine if any corrective measure could be taken, since it was apparent that production losses were imminent.
Date: May 25, 1959
Creator: Kramer, H. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Artificial cooling of the Columbia River by dam regulation. Part 3 (open access)

Artificial cooling of the Columbia River by dam regulation. Part 3

The temperatures of the Columbia River was reduced 1 to 30 Centigrade with beneficial effects at HAPO. It is reasonable to expect that future benefits may be possible. It is desirable that the temperature of the river be controlled each year to the maximum extent possible. Instrumentation improvements requested to effect optimum savings. Records of river temperatures and flows should continue to be maintained by IPD as a necessary part of temperature optimization. Where possible, the coincident use of the river cooling technique should be made for the benefit of anadromous fish.
Date: May 25, 1959
Creator: Kramer, H. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Brief Review of Heat Transfer Problems Encountered in the Production of Magnetic Fields (open access)

Brief Review of Heat Transfer Problems Encountered in the Production of Magnetic Fields

The design of internally cooled electrical coils for the production of high intensity magnetic fields presents many new aspects and combinations of the familiar modes of heat transfer. However, the customary methodology appears to be sufficient for preliminary analysis and understanding of those problems. This methodology comprises the derivation of a qualitative, approximate equation expressing the relative performance of the various parts of a system, followed by an examination of this equation in order to locate the limiting features of the system. These features are then investigated by more powerful methods, which in turn provide guidance for development research in the laboratory. (auth)
Date: May 25, 1959
Creator: Alexander, L G
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Brief Review of Heat Transfer Problems Encountered in the Production of Magnetic Fields (open access)

Brief Review of Heat Transfer Problems Encountered in the Production of Magnetic Fields

The design of internally cooled electrical coils for the production of high frequency intensity magnetic fields presents many new aspects and combinations of the familiar modes of heat transfer. However, the customary methodology appears to be sufficient for preliminary analysis and understanding of those problems. This methodology comprises the derivation of a qualitative, approximate equation expressing the relative performance of the various parts of a system, followed by an examination of this equation in order to locate the limiting features of the system. These features are then investigated by more powerful methods, which in turn provide guidance for development research in the laboratory.
Date: May 25, 1959
Creator: Alexander, L. G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design Criteria for a Pile Oscillator (open access)

Design Criteria for a Pile Oscillator

An elementary discussion is given of the reactor parameters which determine the signal-to-noise ratio obtainable with a pile oscillator. (auth)
Date: May 25, 1959
Creator: Dresner, L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design Criteria for a Pile Oscillator (open access)

Design Criteria for a Pile Oscillator

In the use of a reactor as a device to measure neutron cross sections, the pile oscillator is often employed because of its much higher sensitivity compared to that available in static reactivity measurements. The factor limiting the available in static reactivity measurements. The factor limiting the available sensitivity is the generation of random noise, which originates in the statistical nature of the chain reaction. In other words, the nuclear reactions which maintain the chain reaction do not proceed uniformly, but rather at rates which fluctuate in time around some average values. These fluctuations limit the accuracy of measurements in the reactor.
Date: May 25, 1959
Creator: Dresner, Lawrence
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fuels Preparation Department monthly report for April, 1959 (open access)

Fuels Preparation Department monthly report for April, 1959

This document details activities of the Fuels Preparation Department during the month of April 1959. (FI)
Date: May 25, 1959
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hastelloy F Dissolver Installation in 321 Building (open access)

Hastelloy F Dissolver Installation in 321 Building

Hastelloy F is a prime contender as a material of construction for plant dissolvers in the power fuel reprocessing program. Consequently, the fabrication and installation of dissolver was undertaken to delineate any unknown problems associated with the use of Hastelloy F; and, at the same time, to provide a vessel for development studies on the Niflex or the Sulfex processes. The purpose of this report is to describe the actual basis for design as well as to present the problems encountered during the fabrication of the vessels.
Date: May 25, 1959
Creator: Cooley, C. R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurement of the Nuclear Materials Content of Non-Production Fuels (open access)

Measurement of the Nuclear Materials Content of Non-Production Fuels

In considering the problems associated with the measurement of SSNM content of Non-Production Fuels, two distinct problems are apparent. The first is the technical problem of obtaining highly accurate measurements in a complicated chemical and physical system. The second is the administrative problem of choosing a measurement system which provides a basic of financial settlement acceptable to both the seller (reactor operator) and the buyer (Commission).
Date: May 25, 1959
Creator: Schneider, R. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Radial Thermal Flux Traverses in Natural Uranium - Graphite Lattices (open access)

Radial Thermal Flux Traverses in Natural Uranium - Graphite Lattices

The spatial distribution of thermal neutrons in a reactor lattices cell is of fundamental importance for many reasons. First of all, this information allows the determination of the relative absorption rates in each component of the cell which in turn enables a determination of the thermal utilization, and the diffusion length of the lattice. In addition, the observed spatial distributions of thermal neutrons in the lattice cell is of major interest in testing various approximations to the solution of the transport equation such as the P1 and P3 solutions.
Date: May 25, 1959
Creator: Nilson, R. & Oakes, T. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Scram transient tests PT-IP-249-C (open access)

Scram transient tests PT-IP-249-C

The purpose of this production test is to provide a standard method of obtaining scram transient reactivity information at the eight reactors, under conditions conducive to valid data. These conditions include the bypassing of the Panellit system at a low power level for a short, controlled period of time during May 1959.
Date: May 25, 1959
Creator: Bowers, C.E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Effect of Solution and Vessel Thermal Expansion on Volume Measurements in the Chemical Processing Department (open access)

The Effect of Solution and Vessel Thermal Expansion on Volume Measurements in the Chemical Processing Department

The major portion of transfers and inventory in the Chemical Processing Department are dependent on volume measurement. Good volume measurements are therefore essential to good SS material control. Considerable attention has been given to the volume problem especially on primary transfer points. Document HW-57888 discusses the biasing effect pf temperature on manometer oil. HW- 57866 given the procedure for vessel calibration. Other undocumented correspondence has discussed recent calibrations and certain aspects of temperature considerations in the volume determinations. However, there is a need to document for future reference the consideration given temperature and provide at the same time information which covers the temperature angle on all volume methods used in the Chemical Processing Department.
Date: May 22, 1959
Creator: Johnson, W. R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Report of Fire in Laboratory Hood, Wing I, Building 4500 (open access)

Report of Fire in Laboratory Hood, Wing I, Building 4500

The fire involved approximately 30 liters of isopropyl alcohol as a result of the ignition of about 16-18 liters of isopropyl alcohol and a slurry of thoria and ammonium nitrate in a 20-liter glass carboy. This material was undergoing a volume reduction by boiling in a floor-type metal hood with Plexiglas sides and 3 sliding door on the front of ordinary glass. The alcohol vapor was vents directly into the hood (Fig1.)
Date: May 22, 1959
Creator: Lain, J. E. & Hungerford, T. W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Attorney General Opinion: WW-631 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: WW-631

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Will Wilson, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Does the Department of Public Safety have authority to deny the renewal of an operator's, commercial operator's, or chauffeur's license without a hearing when the licensee has an accumulation of numerous incidents of traffic law violations recorded on his driving record, and related questions.
Date: May 22, 1959
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
THE THEORY AND DESIGN OF THE TRIGGERED SPARK GAP (open access)

THE THEORY AND DESIGN OF THE TRIGGERED SPARK GAP

The basic theory of operation of the triggered spark gap is established, and qualitative and quantitative engineering design data are given. From the basic twoelectrode gap, a three-electrode or triggered gap model is established with its static and dynamic triggering characteristics shown. Several geometry conditions such as gap spacings trigger electrode hole sizes and insulator effects are discussed, showing their influence upon the triggering mechanism. A suggested trigger mechanism is given based on that proposed by Sletten and Lewis for the trigatron and modified to fit the present analysis. (auth)
Date: May 22, 1959
Creator: Williams, T.J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Braze Alloys v.s. Atmospheres : Final Report Project 1325 (open access)

Braze Alloys v.s. Atmospheres : Final Report Project 1325

Summary. At the time this project was initiated, all brazing had been confined to small retorts of ten cubic feet capacity or less. Larger assemblies were scheduled which required retorts of over 100 cubic feet capacity. Hydrogen atmospheres had given the best results, however, there was considerable reluctance to use hydrogen in these large retorts from a safety standpoint. It was thought that thru the use of PMC 2252, an argon - 2 1/2% hydrogen gas atmosphere which in non-explosive, sufficient cleaning action might be attoined without the inherent hazards encountered with hydrogen. An investigation of the argon - 2 1/2% hydrogen gas as a brazing atomosphoer
Date: May 21, 1959
Creator: Rogers, S. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Chemical Processing Department monthly report, April 1959 (open access)

Chemical Processing Department monthly report, April 1959

Production of Pu from separations plants was only 58% of April commitment because of Purex difficulties. UO{sub 3} production, shipments met schedules. Pu shape production and shipments exceeded forecast by 14%. Purex HS column, repaired Oct 1958, developed another leak and was bypassed April 18, resulting in Pu and U that required reprocessing. A Palm recovery run at Purex with all- reducing flowsheet, resulted in 87% recovery and excellent decontamination of product. The prototype dual-pass silver reactor in Purex C-cell plugged with offgases. Processing of unclarified feed through Purex solvent extraction continued. Redox dissolver batch sizes for E-metal processing were increased from 1.75 to 2.0 tons. Testing of first extraction cycle acidic flowsheet at Redox continued, with Np losses to HAW being below detection limit. Ru in 1AFS stream increased 10-fold F.P. activity but was removed in acid deficient U cycles. A sulfamic acid process is being explored for dissolving Pu metal. Scope design of Redox dissolver and RMA line replacement at Z plant was completed. Shielding effectiveness of medium and high density x-ray lead glass was compared.
Date: May 21, 1959
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Irradiation Processing Department Monthly Record Report: April 1959 (open access)

Irradiation Processing Department Monthly Record Report: April 1959

This document details activities of the irradiation processing department during the month of April, 1959. A general summary is included at the start of the report, after which the report is divided into the following sections: Research and engineering operations; production and reactor operations; facilities engineering operation; employee relations operation; and financial operation.
Date: May 21, 1959
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Project LOTSWIFE meeting of May 18, 1959 (open access)

Project LOTSWIFE meeting of May 18, 1959

None
Date: May 21, 1959
Creator: Denton, V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reactivity--Lifetime Comparison of U{sup235} and 10,000 MWD/Ton Pu as Fuel for the APPR (open access)

Reactivity--Lifetime Comparison of U{sup235} and 10,000 MWD/Ton Pu as Fuel for the APPR

None
Date: May 21, 1959
Creator: Gross, E. E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library