Helicopter Problems (open access)

Helicopter Problems

The present report deals with a number of the main problems requiring solution in the development of helicopters and concerning the lift, flying performance, stability, and drive. A complete solution is given for the stability of the helicopter with rigid blades and control surfaces. With a view to making a direct-lift propeller sufficient without the addition of auxiliary propellers, the "flapping drive" is assessed and its efficiency calculated.
Date: May 1937
Creator: Küssner, H. G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Scale Effect in Towing Tests With Airplane-Float Systems (open access)

The Scale Effect in Towing Tests With Airplane-Float Systems

"The present report includes a description of the making of three-component measurements on a full-size float mounted on an actual airplane and the comparison of the results with those from two models of the same form but of different size which had been tested in the towing tank. The purpose of the comparison is to determine the effect of the Reynolds Number on the results of model tank tests. Following a brief discussion of previous tests intended to elucidate the problem of scale effect on float systems and a description of the testing equipment, the choice of the reference quantities to be used in the comparison is discussed" (p. 1).
Date: May 1937
Creator: Schmidt, Rudolph
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Source of Propeller Noise (open access)

The Source of Propeller Noise

A two blade propeller of 40 cm diameter and zero pitch was explored for its noise development; it could be whirled up to 17,000 rpm - i.e., a tip speed of 355 meters/second. To obtain the power loss N(sub m) of the propeller for comparison with the produced acoustical power N(sub A) the engine performance characteristics were measured with and without propeller. The result is the sought-for relation c, that is, curve c' after correction with the engine efficiency.
Date: May 1937
Creator: Ernsthausen, W.
System: The UNT Digital Library