Hazard Summary Report Experimental Breeder Reactor II (EBR-II) (open access)

Hazard Summary Report Experimental Breeder Reactor II (EBR-II)

From Forward: "This report describes the present conceptions of the Experimental Breeder Reactor-II as well as the safety procedures and precautions which are currently anticipated for its operation."
Date: May 1957
Creator: Koch, L. J.; Monson, H. O.; Okrent, D.; Levenson, M.; Simmons, W. R.; Humphreys, J. R. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design of the Argonne Low Power Reactor (ALPR) (open access)

Design of the Argonne Low Power Reactor (ALPR)

Report containing "[a] description (...) of the design of a prototype "packaged" nuclear power plant. The purpose of the plant is to alleviate fuel oil logistics and storage problems posed by remote auxiliary DEW Line radar stations north of the Arctic Circle. The ALPR (redesignated SL-1) is a 3 Mwt, heterogeneous, highly enriched uranium- fueled, natural-circulation boiling water reactor, cooled and moderated with light water. Steam at 300 psig, dry and saturated (421 deg F) is passed directly from the reactor to a conventional turbine-generator to produce electric power (300 kw nominal) and space-heating (400 kw) requirements consistent with rigid mechanical and structural specifications prescribed by the military, and dictated by the extreme geophysics prevailing at the ultimate site. The over-all design criteria emphasize: simplicity and reliability of operation and maintenance, with minimum supervision; minimum on-site construction; maximum use of standard components; limited water supply; utilization of local gravel for biological shielding; transportability by air lift; and nominal 3-year fuel operating lifetime per core loading." (p. 15)
Date: May 1961
Creator: Hamer, Eberhard E.; Grant, N. R.; Hooker, H. H.; Jorgensen, G. L.; Kann, W. J.; Lipinski, W. C. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Zero-Power Experiments on the Argonne Low Power Reactor (ALPR) (open access)

Zero-Power Experiments on the Argonne Low Power Reactor (ALPR)

Report describing the zero-power experiments on the Argonne Low Power Reactor. It is a prototype of a natural-circulation, boiling-water-reactor nuclear power plant designed to supply the electrical power and space heat requirements of a proposed Auxiliary DEW Line radar station.
Date: May 1961
Creator: Shaftman, D. H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Fabrication of Certain Jacketed Uranium Helices (open access)

The Fabrication of Certain Jacketed Uranium Helices

Report describing the fabrication of Doppler Helices, which were 1/8 inch diameter x 12 foot long uranium core completely enclosed within a thin metal jacket and wound into a spring or helix shape.
Date: May 1957
Creator: Yaggee, F. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Ultrasonic Measurement System for The Precise Determination of the Elastic Moduli of Single Crystals (open access)

An Ultrasonic Measurement System for The Precise Determination of the Elastic Moduli of Single Crystals

From Abstract: "The equipment described in this paper is based on the technique developed by McSkimin. Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the system. The oscilloscope presentation with no specimen present appears as shown in Figure 2a. At discrete frequencies, the pattern appears as shown in Figure 2b."
Date: May 1961
Creator: Renken, C. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design and Hazards Summary Report Boiling Reactor Experiment V (BORAX V) (open access)

Design and Hazards Summary Report Boiling Reactor Experiment V (BORAX V)

Report describing the design and usage of the BORAX V nuclear reactor, its surrounding facility, systems, experimental programs, and possible hazards.
Date: May 1961
Creator: Argonne National Laboratory
System: The UNT Digital Library
Irradiation of an Aluminum Alloy-Clad Ceramic Pellet-Fueled Plate (open access)

Irradiation of an Aluminum Alloy-Clad Ceramic Pellet-Fueled Plate

From Introduction: "An experiment, designated MTR-W10, was designed to determine the effects of high burnup on the cladding and fuel of an aluminum-1% nickel alloy (M-388)-clad ceramic pellet-fuelded plate if the type manufactured at Argonne for the BORAX-IV core. Conditions of irradiation were selected to allow local boiling at the high flux end of the plate at a pressure of 600 psig."
Date: May 1960
Creator: Gavin, A. P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Thermal Hydraulic Performance Characteristics of EBWR (0 to 100 Mwt) (open access)

Thermal Hydraulic Performance Characteristics of EBWR (0 to 100 Mwt)

From Introduction: "As a result, the modification of the EBWR internals for operation at higher power was directed primarily toward achieving this goal. The major modifications that were made are described briefly below."
Date: May 1963
Creator: Petrick, Michael & Spleha, E. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Transient Behavior of a Natural-Circulation Loop Operating Near The Thermodynamic Critical Point (open access)

Transient Behavior of a Natural-Circulation Loop Operating Near The Thermodynamic Critical Point

From Introduction: "Interest in utilizing natural-circulation loops to obtain results that aid in the design of some boiler and nuclear reactor coolant systems has focused attention on the dynamic behavior of such loops. Much analytical and experimental work has been done so as to permit predictions of the transient behavior of both single-phase and two-phase neutral-circulation systems. The analytical portion of the study consisted of simulating the loop by utilizing a digital computer to predict the measured transients."
Date: May 1963
Creator: Harden, Darrel G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Frequency-Response Analysis of Steam Voids to Sinusoidal Power Modulation in a Thin-Walled Boiling Water Coolant Channel (open access)

Frequency-Response Analysis of Steam Voids to Sinusoidal Power Modulation in a Thin-Walled Boiling Water Coolant Channel

Report regarding a study with the primary objective of acquiring "experimental data on power-to-void transfer functions for a single rectangular flow channel at elevated pressures" (p. 9).
Date: May 1965
Creator: St. Pierre, Carl C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Calculations on U235 Fission Product Decay Chains (open access)

Calculations on U235 Fission Product Decay Chains

Report of equations for calculating decay of U235. The introduction states" Calculations have been made on the U235 fission product decay schemes. The results for a typical example, that of a reactor operating at 1000 kilowatts for 180 days, have been tabulated and graphed. General formulae have been used so that the results can be applied for any power level and any time of irradiation" (p. 2).
Date: May 1952
Creator: Faller, I. L.; Chapman, T. S. & West, J. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The EBWR: Experimental Boiling Water Reactor (open access)

The EBWR: Experimental Boiling Water Reactor

Report issued by the Argonne National Laboratory discussing the Experimental Boiling Water Reactor (EBWR) power plant. Designs of the final EBWR power plant are presented. This report includes tables, illustrations, and photographs.
Date: May 1957
Creator: Argonne National Laboratory
System: The UNT Digital Library
Electronic Distribution Functions and Thermodynamic Properties at High Temperatures (open access)

Electronic Distribution Functions and Thermodynamic Properties at High Temperatures

Report issued by the Argonne National Laboratory discussing the thermodynamics and electronic distribution of high temperatures. As stated in the introduction, "in the present paper, a model for computing is described which takes into account in detail the interactions between bound electrons and the average interaction of the bound electrons with the free ones" (p. 4). This report includes tables, and illustrations.
Date: May 1953
Creator: Brachman, Malcolm K. & Meyerott, Roland E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reactor Development Program Progress Report: April 1963 (open access)

Reactor Development Program Progress Report: April 1963

Report issued by the Argonne National Laboratory discussing progress made by the Reactor Development Program during April 1963. Reactor physics, experiments, and safety studies are presented. This report includes tables, and illustrations.
Date: May 15, 1963
Creator: Adams, R. M. & Glassner, A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Expulsion of Liquid from a Rapidly Heated Channel (open access)

The Expulsion of Liquid from a Rapidly Heated Channel

Report documenting experiments in order to determine the "behavior of a partially confined liquid in contact with a rapidly heated surface" (p. 7). These liquids include water, methanol, ethylene bromide, and acetone.
Date: May 1967
Creator: Singer, Ralph M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Multiple-Source Urban Atmospheric Dispersion Model (open access)

A Multiple-Source Urban Atmospheric Dispersion Model

Report documenting the development phase of a multiple-source, urban atmospheric dispersion model that describes environmental transients.
Date: May 1970
Creator: Roberts, John J.; Croke, E. J.; Kennedy, A. S.; Norco, J. E. & Conley, L. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Overview of Pool-Type LMFBRs : General Characteristics (open access)

An Overview of Pool-Type LMFBRs : General Characteristics

This report describes the results of a study conducted by a "Pool Study Group" organized at ANL in mid-1975 to examine the present state of the air of design of pool-type LMFBRs. The study concentrated on examination of various design options used to date in the principle pool-type projects and design studies in this country and abroad, including the Phenix and Super-Phenix reactors (France), PFR and CFR (U.K.), RN-600 (U.S.S.R.) and EBR-II (U.S.A.). The objective of the report is to provide a step toward better understanding of the pool-type system and of the advantages and disadvantages of the various possible approaches to its design.
Date: May 1976
Creator: Amorosi, A.; Hutter, E.; Marciniak, T. J.; Monson, H. O.; Seidensticker, R. W. & Simmons, W. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Predicted Heat-Transfer Performance of an Evacuated Glass-Jacketed CPC Receiver : Countercurrent Flow Design (open access)

Predicted Heat-Transfer Performance of an Evacuated Glass-Jacketed CPC Receiver : Countercurrent Flow Design

The heat-transfer performance of an evacuated glass-jacketed CPC-receiver facility, free on one end and fixed onto the glass jacket at the other, was carried out using heat-transfer relationships and the best information available in the literature. Specifically, the collector examined was a 3x-CPC facility, 8 ft long, with an entrance aperture 4.5 in. wide covered with a single glass cover, and provided with an aluminum reflecting surface (rho = 0.88). To maximize heat retention, a selectively treated receiver surface, epsilon = 0.11, was used. The optical efficiency of this CPC collector facility was calculated to be eta₀ = 0.536.
Date: May 1976
Creator: Thodos, George
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Atomic Spectrum of Neptunium (open access)

The Atomic Spectrum of Neptunium

A description and interpretation of the atomic spectrum of neptunium are given. Wavelengths were measured for 6096 spectrum lines in the range 3793 to 38,812 cm⁻¹ (26,353 to 2575 A), of which 2526 were classified as transitions between 329 odd levels and 130 even levels of neutral neptunium (Np I). The data are presented in five tables.
Date: May 1976
Creator: Fred, Mark; Tompkins, Frank S.; Blaise, Jean E.; Camus, Pierre & Vergès, Jean
System: The UNT Digital Library
Application of Frequency-Modified Life Approach to the Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior of Type 304 Stainless Steel (open access)

Application of Frequency-Modified Life Approach to the Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior of Type 304 Stainless Steel

The application of the frequency-modified life equation to fatigue life prediction has been critically examined using the extensive fatigue data generated for Type 304 stainless steel at 1100 degrees F under a variety of cyclic-loading conditions. The parameters that enter into the frequency-modified life equation vary with strain rate and show a transition coinciding with the frequency of cycling at which a change in the fracture appearance from predominantly transgranular to predominantly intergranular failure mode or vice versa occurs. The accuracy in life prediction is improved when the effect of strain rate on life-predictive parameters is considered. It is shown how the effect of compressive and symmetric hold time on fatigue life can be taken into account. A comparison between the frequency-modified life approach of Coffin and the damage-rate approach recently developed by Majumdar and Maiya is also made to show the importance of wave-shape on low-cycle fatigue life.
Date: May 1976
Creator: Maiya, P. S. & Majumdar, S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Use of Krypton-85 for the Detection of Pinhole Failures in GCFR Cladding (open access)

Use of Krypton-85 for the Detection of Pinhole Failures in GCFR Cladding

Radioactive krypton-85 is used as a tracer to detect pinhole failures in GCFR cladding. High-purity helium (99.99% pure) that contains 0.3 ppm krypton-85 is used to pressurize the tubular test specimens, and a Geiger-Mueller counter is used to detect the krypton-85 in the helium environmental gas as it leaves the test chamber. Under the least favorable conditions of temperature and specimen pressure, it is estimated that the smallest pinhole failure that could be detected within 60 sec would have an orifice diameter of 0.0102 cm. Using lead shielding around the Geiger-Muller counter to reduce background radiation, the electronics associated with the krypton-85 detector will terminate a biaxial creep test at krypton-85 activity levels above 20 counts/minute.
Date: May 1976
Creator: Yaggee, F. L.; Purohit, A. & Poeppel, R. B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development of Lithium/Metal Sulfide Batteries at Argonne National Laboratory : Summary Report (open access)

Development of Lithium/Metal Sulfide Batteries at Argonne National Laboratory : Summary Report

Overview of the battery program at Argonne National Laboratory being developed for use as energy storage devices for load-leveling on electric utilities and as power sources for electric automobiles.
Date: May 1976
Creator: Nelson, P. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Environmental Research Division Technical Progress Report: January 1984-December 1985 (open access)

Environmental Research Division Technical Progress Report: January 1984-December 1985

Report on technical progress in the various research and assessment activities of Argonne National Laboratory.
Date: May 1986
Creator: Beasley, T. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Heat Exchanger Vibration Analysis (HXVA) for Prediction of Tube Bundle Instabilities (open access)

Heat Exchanger Vibration Analysis (HXVA) for Prediction of Tube Bundle Instabilities

Pre and postprocessors have been written for an established hydraulic program (COMMIX-IHX) which enables prediction of the internal crossflow field for each tube of Argonne's Test Heat Exchanger and identification of those tubes most likely to experience fluid-elastic instability, together with the instability vibration mode. While the direct use of the HXVA method is limited to single pass, single-segmentally baffled tube bundle configurations, its algorithms and methods can be applied to any type of heat exchanger which can be analyzed by COMMIX-IHX. The processors are explained and an example problem is given along with comparisons of experimental results.
Date: May 1985
Creator: Mulcahy, T. M.; Wambsganss, M. W. & Yang, C. I.
System: The UNT Digital Library