The Combination of Internal-Combustion Engine and Gas Turbine (open access)

The Combination of Internal-Combustion Engine and Gas Turbine

"While the gas turbine by itself has been applied in particular cases for power generation and is in a state of promising development in this field, it has already met with considerable success in two cases when used as an exhaust turbine in connection with a centrifugal compressor, namely, in the supercharging of combustion engines and in the Velox process, which is of particular application for furnaces. In the present paper the most important possibilities of combining a combustion engine with a gas turbine are considered. These "combination engines " are compared with the simple gas turbine on whose state of development a brief review will first be given" (p. 1).
Date: April 1947
Creator: Zinner, K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Distribution of Loads on Rivets Connecting a Plate to a Beam Under Transverse Loads (open access)

The Distribution of Loads on Rivets Connecting a Plate to a Beam Under Transverse Loads

"This report gives theoretical discussion of the distribution of leads on rivets connecting a plate to a beam under transverse leads. Two methods of solution are given which are applicable to loads up to the limit of proportionality; in the first the rivets are treated as discrete members, and in the second they are replaced by a continuous system of jointing. A method of solution is also given which is applicable to the case when nonlinear deformations occur in the rivets and the plate, but not in the beam" (p. 1).
Date: April 1947
Creator: Vogt, F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Effect of Turbulence on the Flame Velocity in Gas Mixtures (open access)

The Effect of Turbulence on the Flame Velocity in Gas Mixtures

"The present report deals with the effect of turbulence on the propagation of the flame. Being based upon experiments with laminar as well as turbulent Bunsen flames, both the physico-chemical and the hydro-dynamical aspects of the problem are analyzed. A number of new deductions, interesting from the point of view of engine combustion and other very rapidly changing flame reactions, are made" (p. 1).
Date: April 1947
Creator: Damköhler, Gerhard
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Flow Through Axial Turbine Stages of Large Radial Blade Length (open access)

The Flow Through Axial Turbine Stages of Large Radial Blade Length

A calulation of the flow in turbine blading is reported that includes the calculation of effect of centrifugal force. Frictional losses on the stator blades and rotor blades are allowed.
Date: April 1947
Creator: Eckert & Korbacher
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fundamentals of the Control of Gas-Turbine Power Plants for Aircraft, Part 1: Standardization of the Computations Relating to the Control of Gas-Turbine Power Plants for Aircraft by the Employment of the Laws of Similarity (open access)

Fundamentals of the Control of Gas-Turbine Power Plants for Aircraft, Part 1: Standardization of the Computations Relating to the Control of Gas-Turbine Power Plants for Aircraft by the Employment of the Laws of Similarity

"It will be shown that by the use of the concept of similarity a simple representation of the characteristic curves of a compressor operating in combination with a turbine may be obtained with correct allowance for the effect of temperature. Furthermore, it becomes possible to simplify considerably the rather tedious investigations of the behavior of gas-turbine power plants under different operating conditions. Characteristic values will be derived for the most important elements of operating behavior of the power plant, which will be independent of the absolute values of pressure and temperature" (p. 1).
Date: April 1947
Creator: Kühl, H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fundamentals of the Control of Gas-Turbine Power Plants for Aircraft, Part 2: Principles of Control Common to Jet, Turbine-Propeller Jet, and Ducted-Fan Jet Power Plants (open access)

Fundamentals of the Control of Gas-Turbine Power Plants for Aircraft, Part 2: Principles of Control Common to Jet, Turbine-Propeller Jet, and Ducted-Fan Jet Power Plants

"After defining the aims and requirements to be set for a control system of gas-turbine power plants for aircraft, the report will deal with devices that prevent the quantity of fuel supplied per unit of time from exceeding the value permissible at a given moment. The general principles of the actuation of the adjustable parts of the power plant are also discussed" (p. 1).
Date: April 1947
Creator: Kühl, H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigations on Experimental Impellers for Axial Blowers (open access)

Investigations on Experimental Impellers for Axial Blowers

"A selection of measurements obtained on experimental impellers for axial blowers will be reported. In addition to characteristic curves plotted for low and for high peripheral velocities, proportions and blade sections for six different blower models and remarks on the design of blowers will be presented" (p. 1).
Date: April 1947
Creator: Encke, W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Load Distribution in Bolted or Riveted Joints in Light-Alloy Structures (open access)

The Load Distribution in Bolted or Riveted Joints in Light-Alloy Structures

"This report contains a theoretical discussion of the load distribution in bolted or riveted joints in light-alloy structures which is applicable not only for loads below the limit of proportionality but also for loads above this limit. The theory is developed for double and single shear joints. The methods given are illustrated by numerical examples and the values assumed for the bolt (or rivet) stiffnesses are based partly on theory and partly on known experimental values" (p. 1).
Date: April 1947
Creator: Vogt, F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Practical Possibilities of High-Altitude Flight with Exhaust-Gas Turbines in Connection with Spark Ignition Engines Comparative Thermodynamic and Flight Mechanical Investigations (open access)

Practical Possibilities of High-Altitude Flight with Exhaust-Gas Turbines in Connection with Spark Ignition Engines Comparative Thermodynamic and Flight Mechanical Investigations

As a means of preparing for high-altitude flight with spark-ignition engines in conjunction with exhaust-gas turbosuperchargers, various methods of modifying the exhaust-gas temperatures, which are initially higher than a turbine can withstand are mathematically compared. The thermodynamic results first obtained are then examined with respect to the effect on flight speed, climbing speed, ceiling, economy, and cruising range. The results are so presented in a generalized form that they may be applied to every appropriate type of aircraft design and a comparison with the supercharged engine without exhaust-gas turbine can be made.
Date: April 1947
Creator: Weise, A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Recent Results on High-Pressure Axial Blowers (open access)

Recent Results on High-Pressure Axial Blowers

"Considerable progress has, in recent times, been attained in the development of the high-pressure axial blower by well-planned research. The efforts are directed toward improving the efficiencies, which are already high for the axial blower, and in particular the delivery pressure heads. For high pressures multistage arrangements are used. Of fundamental importance is the careful design of all structural parts of the blower that are subject to the effects of the flow. In the present report, several recent results and experiences are reported, which are based on results of German engine research" (p. 1).
Date: April 1947
Creator: Eckert, B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Rockets Using Liquid Oxygen (open access)

Rockets Using Liquid Oxygen

"It is my task to discuss rocket propulsion using liquid oxygen and my treatment must be highly condensed for the ideas and experiments pertaining to this classic type of rocket are so numerous that one could occupy a whole morning with a detailed presentation. First, with regard to oxygen itself as compared with competing oxygen carriers, it is known that the liquid state of oxygen, in spite of the low boiling point, is more advantageous than the gaseous form of oxygen in pressure tanks, therefore only liquid oxygen need be compared with the oxygen carriers. The advantages of liquid oxygen are absolute purity and unlimited availability at relatively small cost in energy" (p. 1).
Date: April 1947
Creator: Busemann, Adolf
System: The UNT Digital Library
Systematic Wind-Tunnel Measurements on a Laminar Wing With Nose Flap (open access)

Systematic Wind-Tunnel Measurements on a Laminar Wing With Nose Flap

"Results of measurements are given as a supplement to earlier tests for a laminar profile with nose flap; magnitude, form, and angle of attack of the flap were systematically changed. The experiments were carried out at an effective Reynolds number of 8.2 x 10(exp 5). A comparison with measurements on other profiles shows that the effect of a nose flap is essentially dependent upon magnitude of the nose radius coefficient of the profile" (p. 1).
Date: April 1947
Creator: Krueger, W.
System: The UNT Digital Library