Intercooler cooling-air weight flow and pressure drop for minimum drag loss (open access)

Intercooler cooling-air weight flow and pressure drop for minimum drag loss

Report presenting an analysis of the power losses in airplane flight of cross-flow plate and tubular intercoolers to determine the cooling-air weight flow and pressure drop that give minimum total power loss for any given cooling effectiveness. The investigation covers a range of flight conditions of altitude, airspeed, lift-drag ratio, supercharger-pressure ratio, and adiabatic efficiency.
Date: April 1944
Creator: Reuter, J. George & Valerino, Michael F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-Tunnel Procedure for Determination of Critical Stability and Control Characteristics of Airplanes (open access)

Wind-Tunnel Procedure for Determination of Critical Stability and Control Characteristics of Airplanes

"This report outlines the flight conditions that are usually critical in determining the design of components of an airplane which affect its stability and control characteristics. The wind-tunnel tests necessary to determine the pertinent data for these conditions are indicated, and the methods of computation used to translate these data into characteristics which define the flying qualities of the airplane are illustrated" (p. 1).
Date: April 1944
Creator: Goett, Harry J.; Jackson, Roy P. & Belsley, Steven E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nitrided-steel piston rings for engines of high specific power (open access)

Nitrided-steel piston rings for engines of high specific power

Report presenting testing of several designs of nitrided-steel piston rings under variable conditions of output. Testing indicated the importance of good surface finish and conformity of the ring to the bore. Results regarding temperature tests, single-cylinder-engine tests, and multicylinder-engine tests are provided.
Date: April 1944
Creator: Collins, John H., Jr.; Bisson, Edmond E. & Schmiedlin, Ralph F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-Tunnel Investigation of Control-Surface Characteristics 16: Pressure Distribution Over an NACA 0009 Airfoil With 0.30-Airfoil-Chord Beveled-Trailing-Edge Flaps (open access)

Wind-Tunnel Investigation of Control-Surface Characteristics 16: Pressure Distribution Over an NACA 0009 Airfoil With 0.30-Airfoil-Chord Beveled-Trailing-Edge Flaps

Report discusses pressure-distribution tests of a plain flap with interchangeable beveled trailing edges on an NACA 0009 airfoil. The flap chord was 30 percent of the airfoil chord and the bevel chords were 15 and 20 percent of the flap chord. The purpose of these tests was to supply pressure-distribution data that may be used for structural and aerodynamic design of horizontal and vertical tail surfaces.
Date: April 1944
Creator: Hoggard, H. Page, Jr. & Bulloch, Marjorie E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A method for estimation of maximum stresses around a small rectangular cut-out in a sheet-stringer panel in shear (open access)

A method for estimation of maximum stresses around a small rectangular cut-out in a sheet-stringer panel in shear

"A method for the estimation of the maximum stresses around a small rectangular cut-out in a sheet-stringer panel loaded in pure shear is presented; this method is based on a simplified application of the shear-lag theory. Comparisons indicate that the experimental maximum stringer and shear stresses agree reasonably well with the predictions, provided that neither the length nor the width of the cut-out is greater than the half-width of the panel" (p. 1).
Date: April 1944
Creator: Moggio, Edwin M. & Brilmyer, Harold G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparative Cooling of Cylinders of Nonuniform Fin Width With Tight-Fitting Baffles and With Baffles That Provide Constant Flow-Path Areas (open access)

Comparative Cooling of Cylinders of Nonuniform Fin Width With Tight-Fitting Baffles and With Baffles That Provide Constant Flow-Path Areas

Report presenting an investigation using tight-fitting baffles on the cooling fins of several modern air-cooled engine cylinders in order to maintain a constant free-flow area from the front to the rear of each interfin air passage. Results regarding the effect of restriction in cooling-air flow paths on cylinder temperature and effect of restrictions in cooling-air flow paths on cooling-air mass flow are provided.
Date: April 1944
Creator: Schey, Oscar W.; Rollin, Vern G. & Buckner, Howard A., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Coaxial Lapping of Cast-Iron Piston Rings on Ring Performance (open access)

Effect of Coaxial Lapping of Cast-Iron Piston Rings on Ring Performance

Report presenting a series of 25-hour accelerated high-output tests run on a single-cylinder aircraft-type spark-ignition engine to determine the effect of coaxial lapping of piston rings prior to engine operation. Standard cast-iron rings were used and tested with all rings lapped and with only the oil-control rings lapped. The results indicated that coaxial lapping with loose abrasive reduced both wear and scuffing.
Date: April 1944
Creator: Shames, Sidney J.; Machlin, Eugene S. & Wilson, John G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Numerical Evaluation of the (Epsilon)-Integral Occurring in the Theodorsen Arbitrary Airfoil Potential Theory (open access)

Numerical Evaluation of the (Epsilon)-Integral Occurring in the Theodorsen Arbitrary Airfoil Potential Theory

Report presenting the development of a method of evaluating the epsilon-integral occurring in the arbitrary airfoil theory of Theodorsen by retaining higher order terms in the Taylor expansion and by use of Simpson's rule. Formulas are given for routine calculation of the epsilon-integral and for the necessary computational coefficients.
Date: April 1944
Creator: Naiman, Irven
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stability of a Body Stabilized by Fins and Suspended From an Airplane (open access)

Stability of a Body Stabilized by Fins and Suspended From an Airplane

Report discusses the results of an investigation into the oscillations performed by suspended bodies like trailing airspeed heads and other towed devices. The most violent types of instability observed were found to be caused by unsteady or nonuniform air flow where the cable was lowered from the airplane. No method was found for reducing cable oscillations in short cable lengths, but the degree of stability present was considered satisfactory as long as the suspended body is lowered into a uniform air stream.
Date: April 1944
Creator: Phillips, W. H.
System: The UNT Digital Library