Environmental Radiation Measurements in the Southeastern, Central and Western United States, 1962-1963 (open access)

Environmental Radiation Measurements in the Southeastern, Central and Western United States, 1962-1963

Report describing the use of a 5" x 3" NaI(Tl) detector and a high pressure ionization chamber to obtain gamma ray spectra and total gamma dose rates at approximately 100 locations during the course of several survey trips in the southeastern, central, and western United States. Reasonably precise elements of the dose rates are made using the pulse height spectra and relatively simple methods of analysis. Total terrestrial dose rates as well as the partial dose rates from the uranium-238 series, thorium-232 series, potassium-40, zirconium-niobium-95, and rhodium-106 are tabulated for each location.
Date: April 1964
Creator: Beck, Harold L.; Condon, William J. & Lowder, Wayne M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Orlando Area (ARMS-II) (open access)

Orlando Area (ARMS-II)

From Abstract: "The data are presented as aeroradioactivity units or areas with similar gamma radiation counting rates at 500 ft., at two map scales: (1) generalized at about 1: 1,000,000 and (2) detailed at 1:250,000. The maximum aeroradioactivity in almost all the area was less than 400 counts/sec. Aerial measurements of ground radioactivity in the ARMS-II Orlando area were consistent with what was expected, considering the geology of the area."
Date: April 1964
Creator: Guillou, R. B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Parr Area (ARMS-II) (open access)

Parr Area (ARMS-II)

From Purpose of Survey: "The ARMS-II Parr area survey was one of many that have been flown for the CETO since the nationwide ARMS program was started (1958). Figure 2 shows the location of the areas survey as of Apr. 1, 1964. The purpose of the program is to measure the present environmental levels of gamma radiation in areas around nuclear facilities and planned nuclear activities."
Date: April 1964
Creator: Guillou, R. B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-235 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-235

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Waggoner Carr, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Length of term for which Justice of the Peace, Place 1, and Justice of the Peace, Place 2, Precinct 1, of Titus County, were elected in 1962.
Date: April 3, 1964
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-236 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-236

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Waggoner Carr, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Whether a life insurance company is required to comply with the provisions of Article 4.02A (1) and (2), Texas Business Corporation Act, in addition to complying with the provisions of Article 3.05, Texas Insurance Code, in order to effect an amendment to its articles of incorporation.
Date: April 8, 1964
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-238 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-238

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Waggoner Carr, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Length of time an inmate must serve in the Texas department of Corrections before he is legally entitled to be considered for a parole if the inmate is serving a sentence of not less than two nor more than eight years.
Date: April 8, 1964
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-239 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-239

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Waggoner Carr, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Whether the defendant in a misdemeanor case pending in the county court, or his counsel, have a legal right of access to the names on the list of prospective jurors summoned in accordance to the procedure provided in Article 2117, V.C.S., before such jurors report into the court on the date for which they have been summoned and related question.
Date: April 10, 1964
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-240 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-240

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Waggoner Carr, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Authority of Highway Department to build entrance and exit ramps and access roads to the Texas Turnpike.
Date: April 9, 1964
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-241 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-241

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Waggoner Carr, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Responsibility of the Juvenile Court of Dallas County to grant medical orders for juveniles in certain circumstances, and related questions.
Date: April 10, 1964
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-242 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-242

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Waggoner Carr, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Whether property in the custody of the Adjutant General is required to be transferred by the Adjutant General to the Texas National Guard Armory Board under the facts submitted.
Date: April 14, 1964
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-243 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-243

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Waggoner Carr, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Whether the ballot for use on voting machines in the general election must permit straight-ticket voting by a single operation for voters eligible to vote for federal offices only.
Date: April 14, 1964
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-244 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-244

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Waggoner Carr, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Constitutionality of Article 667, Section 10 1/2, V.P.C.
Date: April 14, 1964
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-245 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-245

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Waggoner Carr, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Upon a final judgement of conviction for driving a motor vehicle while intoxicated, and the defendant fails to surrender his operator’s license to the court, is the defendant subject to any other action other than a criminal action for failure to surrender the license under Article 6687b, Sec. 44, V.C.S.
Date: April 20, 1964
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-246 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-246

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Waggoner Carr, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Questions relating to responsibility for and authority over indigent aged county residents.
Date: April 20, 1964
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-247 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: C-247

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Waggoner Carr, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Whether it would be proper for a County Commissioners Court to pay a fee to one of its Commissioners, which fee was allowed by a District Court, for the representation of an indigent in a felony case under the stated facts.
Date: April 23, 1964
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Geology of the Pluto Site, Area 401, Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada (open access)

Geology of the Pluto Site, Area 401, Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada

Introduction: Geologic studies by the U.S. Geological Survey in support of the U.S. Air Force's Project Pluto in Area 401 of the Nevada Test Site were made on behalf of the U.S. Atomic energy Commission.
Date: April 1964
Creator: Johnson, Ross B. & Ege, John R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Business Review, Volume 38, Issue 4, April 1964 (open access)

Texas Business Review, Volume 38, Issue 4, April 1964

Newsletter of the University of Texas Bureau of Business Research outlining statistics and research related to business in Texas.
Date: April 1964
Creator: University of Texas. Bureau of Business Research.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
The ScCl3-Sc System (open access)

The ScCl3-Sc System

Experimental data supporting lower valence halides of scandium were not found in the literature. Our investigation was of the phase diagram of the ScCl3-Sc system, and also the vapor pressure-composition isotherm (at 960 degree) for this system. Investigation of the ScCl3-Sc system presented particular difficulties in comparison with analogous systems for rare earth elements in that ScCl3 is highly volatile (boiling pt. = 967 degree); according to our data the vapor pressure is 512 mm Hg measured at 960 degree C. Furthermore, ScCl3 and its vapors react vigorously with quartz. Because of the mentioned extent of reaction in a quartz ampule, the inside was covered with a solid layer of metallic molybdenum for use with relatively large batches of ScCl3.
Date: April 1964
Creator: Polyachenok, O. G. & Novikov, G. I.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Thermal Conductivity of Uranium Monocarbide (open access)

The Thermal Conductivity of Uranium Monocarbide

Uranium carbide shows promise as a fuel material for reactors operating at relatively high temperatures based on its high melting point, high uranium density and high thermal conductivity. Before refined reactor designs can be made, however, good quantitative data on the thermal conductivity at temperatures in excess of 1000C is required. This technical report presents data gathered as part of a continuing study aimed at determining the thermal conductivity of refractory uranium fuels as a function of temperature, density and composition over the temperature range 1000-2200C. At the inception of this program it was felt that an absolute method capable of achieving high temperatures was necessary and that the difficulties encountered in fabricating the large complex specimens needed were justified. The steady state radial heat flow method and apparatus of Rasor and McClelland were therefore chosen. The technical report discusses the experimental equipment and presents results of measurements on three specimens of UC over a temperature range 900 to 1600C. An analysis of the data is made with respect to other physical properties of the material and the measured conductivities are compared with the work of other investigators.
Date: April 2, 1964
Creator: Sobon, J. T.; Miller, A. D. & DeCrescente, M. A. (Michael A.)
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

Plates 1-3: Aeroradioactivity Map (ARMS-II), Orlando Area, Florida

Maps of three segments in the Orlando area surveyed as part of a radiological survey, outlining "Radioactivity levels in hundreds of counts per second normalized to 500 ft above ground." Scale 1:250,000.
Date: April 1964
Creator: Edgerton, Germeshausen & Grier
Object Type: Map
System: The UNT Digital Library
Contained Nuclear Detonations in Four Media - Geological Factors in Cavity and Chimney Formation (open access)

Contained Nuclear Detonations in Four Media - Geological Factors in Cavity and Chimney Formation

Recent underground nuclear tests conducted by the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission have yielded data on the effects of contained nuclear explosions in four rock mediums: tuff, alluvium, rock salt, and granite. This report presents and compares data obtained primarily through exploratory mining and drilling into the postshot environment of 35 such events.
Date: April 24, 1964
Creator: Boardman, Charles R.; Rabb, David D. & McArthur, Richard D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Calculation of Explosion-Produced Craters (open access)

Calculation of Explosion-Produced Craters

In this study, a physical-numerical model is used to investigate processes important for cratering, or excavation, physics for high-explosive sources in desert alluvium. High explosives do not vaporize much of the geological environment surrounding the initial cavity containing the explosive. Thus, a relatively simple, and in some cases a well-known, equation of state exists for the high-explosive cavity gas for pressure greater than 1 atmosphere. However, nuclear explosives are known to vaporize a great deal of surrounding geological environment during the early part of cavity life history. This vaporized material is believed to condense late in the life history of the cavity, and prior to vent of the cavity gas to the atmosphere, such that the latent heat of condensation plays an important role in nuclear excavation. So far, no numerical-physical models of the response of a geologic environment to a nuclear explosive includes the effect of condensation on the hydrodynamics of late times. Thus, the calculation of the cavity pressure at late times including the effect of condensation is one of the current unsolved problems in the calculation of a crater formed by nuclear explosives. This study, then, develops a predictive, numerical-physical model for H.E. sources of the cavity …
Date: April 24, 1964
Creator: Knox, Joseph B. & Terhune, R. W. (Robert William)
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Characteristics Of Radioactivity Produced By Nuclear Explosives (open access)

Characteristics Of Radioactivity Produced By Nuclear Explosives

The production of energy by nuclear reactions results in the production of radioactive nuclei. Therefore, in considering the possible utilization of nuclear explosives for peaceful purposes it is necessary to be able to predict the expected activities, their amounts, and dispositions. The amounts and kinds of radioactivities produced by detonation of a nuclear explosive are dependent upon the specific design of the explosive. The behavior and ultimate fate of the activities produced by the explosion depend on the composition of the medium in which the detonation occurs, the nature of the detonation, and the chemical species involved.
Date: April 24, 1964
Creator: Miskel, John A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Calculation Of The Shock Wave From An Underground Nuclear Explosion In Granite (open access)

Calculation Of The Shock Wave From An Underground Nuclear Explosion In Granite

In any underground nuclear explosion, the shock front that propagates from the shot point carries with it energy from the explosion, and distributes this energy by doing work on the surrounding material. In the process, the material undergoes changes in both its physical and mechanical states. If enough energy is deposited in the material, it will vaporize or melt thus changing its physical state, or cause it to crush or crack. During the past few years, special computer codes have been developed for predicting the close-in phenomena of underground nuclear explosions using the laws of physics, and the knowledge of the properties of the materials in which the detonations occur. As a consequence, a better understanding of experimental observations and measurements has evolved.
Date: April 24, 1964
Creator: Butkovich, Theodore R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library