Memorandum presenting the results of an experimental investigation to determine the pressure-distribution characteristics of a conically cambered wing with and without pylon-mounted engine nacelles for Mach numbers of 1.6 and 1.9. The pressure data obtained during this investigation indicate that the low-pressure region existing on the upper surface over the forward part of the wing was spread over a larger proportion of the local chord than would be the case for an uncambered wing.

"Tests were made of a 1/18-scale dynamically similar model of the Lockheed Constellation airplane to investigate its ditching characteristics and proper ditching technique. Scale-strength bottoms were used to reproduce probable damage to the fuselage. The model was landed in calm water at the Langley tank no. 2 monorail. Various landing attitudes, speeds, and fuselage configurations were simulated" (p. 1).

Report presenting data from two experiments. One used the NACA RM-2 drag research model equipped with a pilot's canopy to determine the effect on aerodynamics. The other was conducted with the same configuration and returned similar results.

Report presenting an investigation of the low-speed characteristics of a wing swept back 42 degrees at the leading edge and having various high-lift and stall-control devices and fuselage and horizontal tail vertical positions. Results regarding the characteristics of the basic wing, leading-edge flap investigation, wing fuselage investigation, and horizontal tail investigation are provided.

Report presenting the effect of Mach number on the characteristics of the downwash and wake behind an unswept, tapered wing of aspect ratio 2.67 with full-span, 25-percent-chord, leading- and trailing-edge flaps has been determined from wind-tunnel tests. Results regarding downwash characteristics and wake characteristics are provided.

Report discussing a pressure-distribution investigation of a wing of a supersonic aircraft in the presence of a fuselage at a specified Mach number and aerodynamic chord. The wing had a quarter chord swept back 40 degrees, an aspect ratio of 4, a taper ratio of 0.5, and 10-percent-thick circular-arc sections perpendicular to the quarter-chord line. The results were compared to a similar investigation at a different Mach number.

Memorandum presenting a review of the current and anticipated lubricant problems as related to aircraft turbojet engines, which has indicated that the current and anticipated bearing operating temperature ranges to be met are specified. The most promising approaches, including types of lubricants and temperatures, are provided.

Report presenting a large-scale diamond-wing-body configuration flown at a range of Mach and Reynolds numbers. The model had a diamond-plan-form wing with an NACA 65A003 airfoil section, a total aspect ratio of 2.31, and 0 degrees sweep of the midchord. Results regarding zero-lift drag and low-lift longitudinal characteristics are provided.

Memorandum presenting the results of an experimental investigation to determine the pressure-distribution characteristics of a conically cambered wing with and without pylon-mounted engine nacelles for Mach numbers of 1.6 and 1.9. Wing airfoil sections in the streamwise direction were composed of NACA 0004.08-63 sections symmetrically distributed about a cambered surface conical about the wing apex. Results regarding pressure distribution and loading are provided.

Memorandum presenting an investigation of the effect of Mach number variation from 1.8 to 7.4 on boundary-layer transition on a slender fin-stabilized ogive-cylinder body in free flight at a constant length Reynolds number of 13.8 million. Results showed that increasing Mach number had a very favorable effect of increasing the extent of the laminar boundary layer for a given surface roughness. Results regarding Mach number and surface roughness, effects of pressure rise, and long laminar runs are provided.

Memorandum presenting an investigation in the 9-inch supersonic tunnel to determine the effects of a sonic jet exhausting from a wing-mounted nacelle on the body drag of a body-wing-nacelle combination for various longitudinal, spanwise, and vertical nacelle locations and jet pressure ratios. The results indicated that the maximum variations in the total and fore drags of the body due to jet interference were about one-fourth of the basic body drag.

Report presenting an investigation made in the 4- by 4-foot supersonic pressure tunnel to determine the effects of body camber and body indentation on the longitudinal characteristics of a delta-wing-body combination at Mach number 1.61. Three bodies were tested with a 3-percent-thick 60 degree delta wing: a basic parabolic body, a body indented so as to have an improved wing-body area distribution at Mach number 1.8, and a body which was both indented and cambered. Results indicated that none of the changes had any appreciable effect at Mach number 1.61 on the minimum drag or maximum lift-drag ratios of the configurations tested.

"Flights to explore the high altitude and Mach number regions were made with the Douglas D-558-II research airplane in August 1951. Maximum pressure altitude recorded was 77,500 feet and the maximum geometric altitude obtained from radar data was 79,500 feet above sea level. The maximum Mach number obtained was 1.87. When a standard atmosphere is assumed, this value represents a true airspeed of 1238 miles per hour; or at the existing temperature, 3 degrees Fahrenheit above standard, this represents an airspeed of 1243 miles per hour" (p. 1).

"Two experiments concerning the transonic area rule have shown that the wing of a configuration has a powerful effect as a dividing plate. The approximation of store plus interference wave drag (near a Mach number of 1) for underwing stores was more accurately made by considering the normal area development of the configuration above and below the wing separately instead of the total area development. Indenting a fuselage on only one side of the wing to allow for the exposed wing volume gave appreciably less pressure-drag reduction than that obtained with a symmetrically indented fuselage" (p. 1).

From Summary: "An investigation was made by the NACA wing-flow method to determine the drag, pitching-moment, lift, and angle-of-attack characteristics at transonic speeds of various configurations of a semispan model of an early configuration of the XF7U-1 tailless airplane. The results of the tests indicated that for the basic configuration with undeflected ailavator, the zero-lift drag rise occurred at a Mach number of about 0.85 and that about a five-fold increase in drag occurred through the transonic speed range. The results of the tests also indicated that the drag increment produced by -8.0 degrees deflection of the ailavator increased with increase in normal-force coefficient and was smaller at speeds above than at speeds below the drag rise."

The stall-limit line at low speeds was improved somewhat by closing the inlet guide vanes 6 deg, while the design-speed maximum flow and pressure ratio were reduced. The first-stage characteristic curve was moved to lower values of both flog coefficient and equivalent pressure ratio. The second-stage pressure ratio was decreased slightly at high speeds, while the later stages were unaffected.