Boundary-Layer-Transition and Heat-Transfer Measurements from Flight Tests of Blunt and Sharp 50 Degree Cones at Mach Numbers from 1.7 to 4.7 (open access)

Boundary-Layer-Transition and Heat-Transfer Measurements from Flight Tests of Blunt and Sharp 50 Degree Cones at Mach Numbers from 1.7 to 4.7

Boundary-layer-transition and heat-transfer measurements were obtained from flight tests of blunt and sharp cones having apex angles of 50 deg. The test Mach number range was from 1.7 to 4.7, corresponding to free-stream Reynolds numbers, based on cone base diameter, of 18. 3 x 10(exp 6) and 32.1 x 10(exp 6), respectively. Transition on both models occurred at a local Reynolds number of 1 x 10(exp 6) to 2 X 10(exp 6) based on distance from the stagnation point. Transition Reynolds numbers based on momentum thickness were between 320 and 380 for the blunt cone. The model surface roughness was 25 rms microinches or greater. Turbulent heat transfer to the conical surface of the blunt cone at a Mach number of 4 was 30 percent less than that to the surface of the sharp cone. Available theories predicted heat-transfer coefficients reasonably well for the fully laminar or turbulent flow conditions.
Date: April 18, 1957
Creator: Chauvin, Leo T. & Speegle, Katherine C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pressure Distributions on the Blade Sections of the NACA 10-(5)(066)-03 Propeller Under Operating Conditions (open access)

Pressure Distributions on the Blade Sections of the NACA 10-(5)(066)-03 Propeller Under Operating Conditions

A report in a series of five that present unanalyzed pressure data obtained in tests of five full-scale propellers with NACA 16-series blade sections. Pressure distributions on the blade sections were measured under operating conditions to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of each blade section. This particular report presents information for eight radial stations of the NACA 10-(5)(066)-03 propeller.
Date: April 18, 1950
Creator: Evans, Albert J. & Luchuk, Wallace
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurements of Heat Transfer and Boundary-Layer Transition on an 8-Inch-Diameter Hemisphere-Cylinder in Free Flight for a Mach Number Range of 2.00 to 3.88 (open access)

Measurements of Heat Transfer and Boundary-Layer Transition on an 8-Inch-Diameter Hemisphere-Cylinder in Free Flight for a Mach Number Range of 2.00 to 3.88

"Measurements of aerodynamic heat transfer have been made along the hemisphere and cylinder of a hemisphere-cylinder rocket-propelled model in free flight up to a Mach number of 3.88. The test Reynolds number based on free-stream condition and diameter of model covered a range from 2.69 x l0(exp 6) to 11.70 x 10(exp 6). Laminar, transitional, and turbulent heat-transfer coefficients were obtained" (p. 1).
Date: April 18, 1957
Creator: Garland, Benjamine J. & Chauvin, Leo T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cooling of Gas Turbines, 4 - Calculated Temperature Distribution in the Trailing Part of a Turbine Blade Using Direct Liquid Cooling (open access)

Cooling of Gas Turbines, 4 - Calculated Temperature Distribution in the Trailing Part of a Turbine Blade Using Direct Liquid Cooling

A theoretical analysis of the temperature distribution through the trailing portion of a blade near the coolant passages of liquid cooled gas turbines was made. The analysis was applied to obtain the hot spot temperatures at the trailing edge and influence of design variables. The effective gas temperature was varied from 2000 degrees to 5000 degrees F in each investigation.
Date: April 18, 1947
Creator: Brown, W. Byron & Monroe, William R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary investigation of the drag characteristics of the NACA RM-10 missile at Mach numbers of 1.40 and 1.59 in the Langley 4- by 4-foot tunnel (open access)

Preliminary investigation of the drag characteristics of the NACA RM-10 missile at Mach numbers of 1.40 and 1.59 in the Langley 4- by 4-foot tunnel

Report presenting testing of a parabolic body of revolution in the 4- by 4-foot supersonic tunnel at two Mach numbers. The investigation included the effects of Reynolds number, fins, internal contour of body base, and two support systems on body pressure and force drag at an angle of attack of 0 degrees.
Date: April 18, 1952
Creator: Hasel, Lowell E.; Sinclair, Archibald R. & Hamilton, Clyde V.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An evaluation of an aeromechanical method of minimizing servo- missile transfer function variations with flight condition (open access)

An evaluation of an aeromechanical method of minimizing servo- missile transfer function variations with flight condition

Report presenting a theoretical investigation to determine the static and dynamic characteristics of a control-surface actuator and missile combination, with primary consideration given to the minimization of the effects of Mach number and altitude.The results indicate that the type of actuator studied in combination with a missile might replace a gain-adjusted acceleration control system. Results regarding the control-system static characteristics, control-system dynamic characteristics, comparison of torposervo and position-servo actuation, and some suggestions for further research are provided.
Date: April 18, 1956
Creator: Nason, Martin L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of an automatic control to prevent rolling divergence (open access)

Analysis of an automatic control to prevent rolling divergence

From Introduction: "The use of automatic controls to reduce the tendency for rolling divergence has been investigated in references 2 and 3. These studies have considered the effect of artificial changes in certain stability derivatives on the rolling divergence, and have shown that increased damping in pitch may be quite effective in reducing the divergent tendency. In the present report, a different type of automatic control is investigated."
Date: April 18, 1956
Creator: Phillips, William H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of Reynolds number and leading-edge shape on the low-speed longitudinal stability of a 6-percent-thick 45 degree sweptback wing (open access)

Effects of Reynolds number and leading-edge shape on the low-speed longitudinal stability of a 6-percent-thick 45 degree sweptback wing

Report presenting force-test data showing the effects of change in leading-edge radius on the low-speed longitudinal stability of a 6-percent-thick 45 degree sweptback wing of aspect ratio 3 for several ranges of Mach and Reynolds numbers. The results indicated that as the airfoil sections were thinned at the nose, separation effects occurred at lower values of lift coefficient.
Date: April 18, 1956
Creator: Schneider, William C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Lateral Control Required for Satisfactory Flying Qualities Based on Flight Tests of Numerous Airplanes (open access)

Lateral Control Required for Satisfactory Flying Qualities Based on Flight Tests of Numerous Airplanes

Report presents the results of an analysis made of the aileron control characteristics of numerous airplanes tested in flight by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. By the use of previously developed theory, the observed values of pb/2v for the various wing-aileron arrangements were examined to determine the effective section characteristics of the various aileron types.
Date: April 18, 1941
Creator: Gilruth, R. R. & Turner, W. N.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight measurements of horizontal-tail loads on the Douglas X-3 research airplane (open access)

Flight measurements of horizontal-tail loads on the Douglas X-3 research airplane

Report presenting flight measurements of the horizontal-tail loads on the Douglas X-3 research airplane during wind-up turns, pull-ups, and stabilizer pulses over a range of altitudes and Mach numbers.
Date: April 18, 1956
Creator: Stephenson, Harriet J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Some Effects of Heat Transfer at Mach Number 2.0 at Stagnation Temperatures Between 2,310 and 3,500 Degrees R on a Magnesium Fin With Several Leading-Edge Modifications (open access)

Some Effects of Heat Transfer at Mach Number 2.0 at Stagnation Temperatures Between 2,310 and 3,500 Degrees R on a Magnesium Fin With Several Leading-Edge Modifications

Report presenting testing of four models of a thin magnesium fin, with the leading edge swept back 35 degrees, of a type used to stabilize the first stages of rocket-propelled multistage hypersonic models. The investigation was carried out to determine some effects of aerodynamic heating at high stagnation temperatures on the leading edges of fins and to determine the relative effectiveness of several leading-edge protective methods. The fins tested included a basic fin, a fin with a blunt leading edge, a fin with a blunt leading edge wrapped with Inconel, and a fin with a blunt leading edge made of stainless steel.
Date: April 18, 1957
Creator: Bland, William M., Jr. & Bressette, Walter E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Heat-Transfer and Pressure Distribution on Six Blunt Noses at a Mach Number of 2 (open access)

Heat-Transfer and Pressure Distribution on Six Blunt Noses at a Mach Number of 2

Report presenting testing on six blunt-nose models at angles of attack ranging from 0 to 5 degrees in order to evaluate the heat transfer and pressure on their surfaces. Information about transition, proper design, and locations of greatest and least heat transfer is provided.
Date: April 18, 1957
Creator: Carter, Howard S. & Bressette, Walter E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Heat Transfer and Boundary-Layer Transition on a Highly Polished Hemisphere-Cone in Free Flight at Mach Numbers Up to 3.14 and Reynolds Numbers Up to 24 X 10(Exp 6) (open access)

Heat Transfer and Boundary-Layer Transition on a Highly Polished Hemisphere-Cone in Free Flight at Mach Numbers Up to 3.14 and Reynolds Numbers Up to 24 X 10(Exp 6)

"A highly polished hemisphere-cone having a ratio of nose radius to base radius of 0.74 and a half-angle of 14.5 degrees was flight tested at Mach numbers up to 4.70. Temperature and pressure data were obtained at Mach numbers up to 3.14 and a free-stream Reynolds number of 24 x 10(exp 6) based on body diameter. The nose of the model had a surface roughness of 2 to 5 microinches as measured with an interferometer" (p. 1).
Date: April 18, 1957
Creator: Buglia, James J.
System: The UNT Digital Library