Memorandum presenting a transonic flutter investigation of models of the wing of a current fighter airplane. The models were dynamically and elastically scaled in accordance with criteria which include a flutter safety margin. Results regarding the presentation of data, interpretation of results, wings without leading-edge chord-extensions, and wings with leading-edge chord-extensions are provided.

Wind tunnel testing of swept wing fighter aircraft model for determining drag and static longitudinal and lateral stability and control characteristics. Results regarding performance, longitudinal stability, lateral stability, and strakes are provided.

Report discussing an investigation to determine the free-jet performance characteristics of the XRJ43-MA-3 20B3 ram-jet engine at a Mach number of 2.70 at several angles of attack, inlet temperatures, and fuel-air ratios. Information about the inlet supercritical mass-flow ratio, diffuser-outlet Mach number contours, and effect of angle of attack and inlet temperature on engine performance is provided.

Report presenting the initial development of a technique for the qualitative study of the stability and control characteristics of a free, self-propelled, dynamic submarine model. Two types of control systems were evaluated. Results regarding the qualitative analysis of the control system, dive paths, equations of motion, and comparison with experimental paths are provided.

Report discussing a transonic flutter investigation of models of the T-tail of the Blackburn NA-39 airplane. The investigation was made at a variety of Mach numbers at simulated altitudes extending to below sea level. The Mach numbers at which asymmetric flutter and symmetric oscillations occur are presented.

Memorandum presenting a review of some of the analytical and experimental studies of the use of liquid hydrogen as a jet-engine fuel and which show the possible extension of aircraft performance that will follow adequate research and development effort on the problem of its use.

Report presenting an investigation of the effects of various mass, aerodynamic, and dimensional parameters on the dynamic lateral stability of the Douglas D-558-2 airplane. Results regarding an airplane with the flaps and gear retracted, airplane at sea level with flaps deflected 50 degrees and landing gear lowered, and effect of assumed modifications to airplane are provided.

Memorandum presenting a study to determine the possible blending agents or additives that may be used to supplement current high performance number, rich rating components in future aviation fuels. The study indicated that such high rich rating blending agents as toluene and xylene cannot be made available in sufficient quantities to maintain the rich rating performance of the fuels when reducing the lead content from 4.6 to 3.0 ml per gallon.

"Tests of a wing-fuselage combinations incorporating NACA 65-series airfoil sections were conducted in the NACA 19-foot pressure tunnel. The investigation included the tests with flaps neutral and with partial- and full-span double slotted flaps deflected to determine the effects of (1) variations of wing sweep between -4 degrees and 8 degrees on stalling and lateral stability and control characteristics and (2) variations of dihedral between 0 degree and 6.75 degrees on lateral stability characteristics" (p. 467).

"The factors that affect the rate of change of rolling moment with yaw of a typical fighter-type airplane were investigated in the Langley full-scale tunnel on a typical fighter-type airplane. Eight representative flight conditions were investigated in detail. The separate effects of propeller operation, of the wing-fuselage combination, and of the vertical tail to the effective dihedral of the airplane in each condition were determined. The results of the tests showed that for the airplane with the propeller removed, the wing-fuselage combination had positive dihedral effect which increased considerably with increasing angle of attack for all conditions" (p. 1).

"Low-lift drag data are presented herein for one 1/7.5-scale rocket-boosted model and three 1/45.85-scale equivalent-body models of the Grumman F9F-9 airplane, The data were obtained over a Reynolds number range of about 5 x 10(exp 6) to 10 x 10(exp 6) based on wing mean aerodynamic chord for the rocket model and total body length for the equivalent-body models. The rocket-boosted model showed a drag rise of about 0,037 (based on included wing area) between the subsonic level and the peak supersonic drag coefficient at the maximum Mach number of this test" (p. 1).

Report presenting testing of a configuration with a body of fineness ratio 16.6, an unswept horizontal tail of aspect ratio 2.7, and a highly swept vertical tail, which were aeropulsed continuously in pitch during free flight with and without a sustainer rocket motor operating. Results regarding the pitching response, cross coupling, sustainer motor, angle of attack at zero normal force and tail flip, model aerodynamic center, induced jet effect are provided.

Report presenting tests conducted on models with 45 degree sweptback wings with varying degrees of flexibility to determine the effective lift-curve slopes in order to evaluate the usefulness of a general method for predicting effective lift ratio by a comparison of predicted values with test results.

Report presenting an investigation with the objective of eliminating destabilizing changes of pitching moment through the use of wing modifications for two airplane models with triangular wings of aspect ratio 2 and 3. Models were tested with horizontal tails above the extended wing chord plane and with the tail off.

Report presenting the initial development of a technique for the qualitative study of the stability and control characteristics of a free, self-propelled dynamic submarine model in Langley tank no. 1. Two types of control systems were evaluated, but only one provided satisfactory results at the desired test speeds. Results regarding the qualitative analysis of the control systems, dive paths, equations of motion, and comparison with experimental paths are provided.

Memorandum presenting a transonic flutter investigation of models of the T-tail of the Blackburn NA-39 airplane. The investigation is to be considered preliminary in that only estimated airplane properties were available for the scaling. Results regarding interpretation of results, presentation of data, and a discussions are provided.

Report presenting the effects at Mach number 2.01 of various changes in nose and afterbody shape on the static aerodynamic characteristics of a body of revolution with a fineness ratio of 11 with an ogive nose, a cylindrical center section, and a boattail or cylindrical afterbody. Some body conditions were tested in combination with a vertical tail. Results regarding the effects of nose and afterbody modifications and vertical tail-on configurations are provided.

Report presenting a transonic flutter investigation of models of the wing of a fighter airplane. Results regarding the wings with and without leading-edge chord-extensions, and scaling of the stiffness are presented. The flutter boundary was found to remain below sea level with or without the leading-edge extensions.

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effects on performance of positioning normal shocks in or upstream of both a long and a short subsonic annular diffuser. Results regarding the entrance flow conditions, performance for subsonic-entrance flows, and performance with choked- and supersonic-entrance flows are provided.

A wind-tunnel investigation to determine the effects of both single and twin jets on base drag of a cylindrical body has been conducted at Mach numbers from 0.6 to 1.4. The plane of the jet exit was varied with respect to that of the afterbody. Jet total-pressure ratio ranged up to 20. Significant improvements in base drag were obtained by extending the plane of the jet exits beyond the afterbody base and by venting the base cavity to the external stream.

Report presenting results for a canard bomber-type configuration designed for supersonic cruise flight at Mach numbers 2.50 and 2.87 and over a range of angles of attack and angles of sideslip. Results regarding longitudinal characteristics and lateral stability are provided. The original configuration was directionally unstable at low angles of attack, but satisfactory directional stability could be obtained using upper-surface vertical fins.

"Experimental results are presented for transonic flow post cone-cylinder, axially symmetric bodies. The drag coefficient and surface Mach number are studied as the free-stream Mach number is varied and, wherever possible, the experimental results are compared with theoretical predictions. Interferometric results for several typical flow configurations are shown and an example of shock-free supersonic-to-subsonic compression is experimentally demonstrated" (p. 963).

From Summary: "An investigation was made to determine whether a sufficient amount of hydrogen could be efficiently burned in a compression-ignition engine to compensate for the increase of lift of an airship due to the consumption of the fuel oil. The performance of a single-cylinder four-stroke-cycle compression-ignition engine operating on fuel oil alone was compared with its performance when various quantities of hydrogen were inducted with the inlet air. Engine-performance data, indicator cards, and exhaust-gas samples were obtained for each change in engine-operating conditions."

"Force measurements giving total thrust and torque, and propeller slip stream surveys giving differential thrust and torque were simultaneously made on each of six full-scale propellers in the 20-foot propeller-research tunnel of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. They were adjustable-pitch metal propellers 9.5 feet in diameter; three had modified Clark Y blade sections and three had modified RAF-6 blade sections. This report gives the differential thrust and torque and the variation caused by changing the propeller tip speed and the pitch setting" (p. 437).