Experimental level-structure determination in odd-odd actinide nuclei (open access)

Experimental level-structure determination in odd-odd actinide nuclei

The status of experimental determination of level structure in odd-odd actinide nuclei is reviewed. A technique for modeling quasiparticle excitation energies and rotational parameters in odd-odd deformed nuclei is applied to actinide species where new experimental data have been obtained by use of neutron-capture gamma-ray spectroscopy. The input parameters required for the calculation are derived from empirical data on single-particle excitations in neighboring odd-mass nuclei. Calculated configuration-specific values for the Gallagher-Moszkowski splittings are used. Calculated and experimental level structures for /sup 238/Np, /sup 244/Am, and /sup 250/Bk are compared, as well as those for several nuclei in the rare-earth region. The agreement for the actinide species is excellent, with bandhead energies deviating 22 keV and rotational parameters 5%, on the average. Applications of this modeling technique are discussed.
Date: April 4, 1985
Creator: Hoff, R.W.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Financial Deregulation: Current Status and Legislative Issues (open access)

Financial Deregulation: Current Status and Legislative Issues

This report reviews deregulation to date and its effects on financial markets. Current policy issues are also identified.
Date: April 4, 1985
Creator: Wells, F. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geometric perturbation theory and plasma physics (open access)

Geometric perturbation theory and plasma physics

Modern differential geometric techniques are used to unify the physical asymptotics underlying mechanics, wave theory and statistical mechanics. The approach gives new insights into the structure of physical theories and is suited to the needs of modern large-scale computer simulation and symbol manipulation systems. A coordinate-free formulation of non-singular perturbation theory is given, from which a new Hamiltonian perturbation structure is derived and related to the unperturbed structure. The theory of perturbations in the presence of symmetry is developed, and the method of averaging is related to reduction by a circle group action. The pseudo-forces and magnetic Poisson bracket terms due to reduction are given a natural asymptotic interpretation. Similar terms due to changing reference frames are related to the method of variation of parameters, which is also given a Hamiltonian formulation. These methods are used to answer a question about nearly periodic systems. The answer leads to a new secular perturbation theory that contains no ad hoc elements. Eikonal wave theory is given a Hamiltonian formulation that generalizes Whitham's Lagrangian approach. The evolution of wave action density on ray phase space is given a Hamiltonian structure using a Lie-Poisson bracket. The relationship between dissipative and Hamiltonian systems is discussed. …
Date: April 4, 1985
Creator: Omohundro, S.M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Magnetic ripple correction in tandem mirrors by ferromagnetic inserts (open access)

Magnetic ripple correction in tandem mirrors by ferromagnetic inserts

Magnetic ripple of 1% or more caused by discrete solenoid coils in the central cells of tandem mirrors may severely affect the MHD stability. The ripple amplitude can be reduced by an order of magnitude by ferromagnetic annuli inserted within the coils at the regions of ripple maxima. The inserts need not affect the accessibility, coil diameter, or capital cost, since large quantities of steel are required within the coils for the neutron blanket and shield. Design of the ripple correction is simplified and linearized by the cylindrical geometry and by the saturation of the ferromagnetic steel.
Date: April 4, 1985
Creator: Hamilton, G.W.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
New concept for pumping the edge plasma (open access)

New concept for pumping the edge plasma

A new concept is proposed for pumped limiter designs that allows more flexibility and therefore better control of the edge plasma and its recycling at the limiter than previous designs.
Date: April 4, 1985
Creator: Barr, W.L.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Technical and historical overview of the study at Livermore of porous antireflection coatings (open access)

Technical and historical overview of the study at Livermore of porous antireflection coatings

The testing program leading to selection of antireflection coatings for the NOVA laser is reviewed. Limiting problems that prevented use of some coating technologies are described, and estimates are made of the current value of pursuing solutions to those problems.
Date: April 4, 1985
Creator: Milam, D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tokamak ignition/burn experimental research device (open access)

Tokamak ignition/burn experimental research device

As part of a continuing effort by the Office of Fusion Energy to define an ignition experiment, a superconducting tokamak has been designed with thin neutron shielding and aggressive magnet and plasma parameters. By so minimizing the inner radial dimensions of the tokamak center post, coil, and shielding region, the plasma major radius is reduced with a corresponding reduction in device costs. The peak nuclear-heating rate in the superconducting TF coils is 22 mW/cm/sup 3/, which results in a steady heat load to the cryogenic system of 50 kW. Fast-wave, lower-hybrid heating would be used to induce a 10-MA current in a moderate density plasma. Then pellet fueling would raise the density to achieve ignition as the current decays in a few hundred seconds. Steady-state current drive in subignited conditions permits a 0.8 MW/m/sup 2/ average wall loading to study plasma and nuclear engineering effects.
Date: April 4, 1985
Creator: Henning, C. D.; Logan, B. G.; Barr, W. L.; Bulmer, R. H.; Doggett, J. N.; Johnston, B. M. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library