Soft x-ray generation by the Cherenkov effect (open access)

Soft x-ray generation by the Cherenkov effect

The Cherenkov effect may be used to generate coherent soft x rays by taking advantage of the dielectric constants of materials in the neighborhood of atomic resonances. The Cherenkov effect usually is not possible for x rays because the refractive index is less than one for most x-ray frequencies. However, for narrow frequency bands near atomic resonances, the refractive index can exceed unity with values large enough to generate coherent x rays with efficiencies higher than any other electron-driven technique. The basic physics of the process is discussed and is used to make rough estimates of photon production efficiencies. An exact theoretical description of Cherenkov production in thin foils is used together with recently-measured refractive indices to calculate the emission distributions of 100 eV photons from thin silicon foils. These distributions are found to be roughly consistent with the simple estimates. In addition, unusual behavior by the distributions suggests a technique that can be used to increase dramatically the peak angular intensities. 15 refs., 10 figs.
Date: February 25, 1987
Creator: Moran, M. J. & Chang, B.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Anomalies in near-threshold photoabsorption: Resonances, ''white-lines'' and other enhancements (open access)

Anomalies in near-threshold photoabsorption: Resonances, ''white-lines'' and other enhancements

Synchrotron measurements of near-threshold and broad-range (80 to 1000 eV) absolute photoabsorption cross sections were taken at Brookhaven using the plane grating monochromator at the VuV storage ring beam line U14A of the NSLS facility. Transmission data for well characterized multilayer foils of C, Ti, Cr, Ni, Cu, Th and U provided absolute cross sections with 10% overall uncertainties and better than 2 eV resolution.
Date: February 25, 1987
Creator: Del Grande, N.K.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Review of the Advanced Toroidal Facility program (open access)

Review of the Advanced Toroidal Facility program

This report summarizes the history and design goals of the Advanced Toroidal Facility (ATF). The ATF is nearing completion at ORNL with device completion expected in May 1987 and first useful plasma operation in June/July 1987. ATF is a moderate-aspect-ratio torsatron, the world's largest stellarator facility with R = 2.1 m, ..cap alpha.. bar = 0.3 m and B = 2 T (5-s pulse) or 1 T (steady-state capability). It has been specifically designed to support the US tokamak program by studying important toroidal confinement issues in a similar magnetic geometry that allows external control of the magnetic configuration properties and their radial profiles: transform, shear, well depth, shaping, axis topology, etc. ATF will operate in a current-free model which allows separation of current-driven and pressure-driven plasma behavior. It also complements the world stellarator program in its magnetic configuration (between Heliotron-E and W VII-AS) and its capabilities (large size, good access, steady state capability, second stability access, etc.). For both roles ATF will require high-power long-pulse heating to carry out its physics goals since the high power NBI pulse is limited to 0.3 s. The ATF program focuses on demonstrating the principles of high-beta, steady-state operation in toroidal geometry through …
Date: February 25, 1987
Creator: Lyon, J.F. & Murakami, M.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The potential for reducing the cost of a heavy ion accelerator for ICF: Final report (open access)

The potential for reducing the cost of a heavy ion accelerator for ICF: Final report

This study was initiated to identify the high leverage areas for reducing the cost of a 10 MJ heavy ion beam driver for a high gain target development facility. Our efforts to innovate to reach affordable cost have been mostly successful, in that it looks like the $500 M range may indeed be possible. We conclude that heavy ion beams do have substantial promise for an inertial fusion driver. However, the pace of R and D would have to be substantially increased to realize this promise on a timescale necessary for a High Gain Test Facility.
Date: February 25, 1987
Creator: Monsler, M. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-637 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-637

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Olbigation of a limited hospital authority to provide services under the Indigent Health Care and Treatment Act, article 4438f, V.T.C.S.
Date: February 25, 1987
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-638 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-638

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Whether local school districts are required to furnish names and addresses of parents of blind students to the Texas School for the Blind
Date: February 25, 1987
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Broilers: For Week Ending February 21, 1987 (open access)

Texas Broilers: For Week Ending February 21, 1987

Weekly report of the Texas Agricultural Statistics Service on broiler chick numbers in Texas and compared with other states. It includes compiled statistics across six consecutive weeks, from the week ending January 17 to the week ending February 21, during 1986 and 1987 for broiler eggs set, chicks hatched, and chicks placed.
Date: February 25, 1987
Creator: Texas Agricultural Statistics Service
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Parks & Wildlife News, February 25, 1987 (open access)

Texas Parks & Wildlife News, February 25, 1987

Weekly newsletter discussing natural resources, parks, hunting and fishing, and other information related to the outdoors in Texas.
Date: February 25, 1987
Creator: Texas. Parks and Wildlife Department.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Spare parts list for B83-0, Type 3C, Issue G (open access)

Spare parts list for B83-0, Type 3C, Issue G

This report is a table listing spare parts for the B83-0 type 3C. An explanation for information in each column is given. This issue supersedes Issue F, dated March 22, 1985.
Date: February 25, 1987
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library