Report presenting a continuous sampling-probe technique used to determine the percentage of JP-5 fuel spray evaporated under conditions common in ramjet engines. Fuel was injected contraststream from a multiple-orifice injector and sampling data were obtained at several distances downstream of the injector. An expression is generated for a description of this phenomenon.

Memorandum presenting an investigation in the 4- by 4-foot supersonic pressure tunnel to determine the effects of various vertical locations of the wing and horizontal tail on the aerodynamic characteristics in pitch and of a supersonic airplane configuration at Mach number 2.01. The model was equipped with a wing and horizontal tail, each having a 45 degree sweep and an aspect ratio of 4. The configurations investigated included a high-wing, a mid-wing, and a low-wing arrangement, each with four different horizontal tail locations varying from a position 0.208 semispan below to 0.556 semispan above the body center line.

Report presenting testing of a rocket-propelled model of an airplane with an arrow wing with a 55 degree leading-edge sweep and a flat-sided fuselage mounting swept horizontal and vertical tails using the pulsed-control technique at a range of Mach numbers. Results regarding longitudinal trim, lift and stability, drag, lateral force, and thrust and jet effects are provided.

None

From abstract: "The purpose of this note is to consider the feasibility of conducting kiloton-weapons tests in underground holes sufficiently deep so that the explosion will be effectively contained. Such a shot would have the advantage that it could be detonated independently of weather conditions, and thus would allow greater freedom in the test program."

This is the monthly report for the Hanford Laboratories Operation, February, 1956. Metallurgy, reactors fuels, chemistry, dosimetry, separation processes, reactor technology financial activities, visits, biology operation, physics and instrumentation research, employee relations are discussed.

This report discusses continuing proposals for a continuation of research and development on new fuel elements. Topics discussed are: extrusion cladding of flat plates; internal cladding of tubes; and aluminum-uranium alloys.

Consideration has been given to various forms of fissionable material for use in atomic reactors, including the pure metals, their alloys and compounds. Of particular interest is the dioxide of uranium which is refractory and corrosion resistant in some environments.The oxide is useful in both granular and bulk forms. Small grains of uranium oxide can be mixed with other materials to form matrix type elements where they serve either as a convenient or necessary form of fuel or fertile material. For other applications the oxide may be fabricated in bulk form such as pellets, rods, plates, or blocks.There is a need for knowledge of the properties of the properties of this oxide, particularly as it affects fabrication in the various forms required. This knowledge is also required by reactor designers and engineers. There is in addition a challenging field for basic studies of sintering rates, oxidation behavior and other phenomena. Fabrication techniques have been developed to produce uranium oxide in various forms with consideration given to the economy of production. The continued application of basic knowledge of these materials has led to simpler. more practical means of fabrication and has thus widened the scope of their use in atomic reactors.

Observations of the effects of neutron damage to zirconium oxides led to the conclusion that the cubic form of ZrO2 is more stable to such damage than the monoclinic form. It has been reported that zirconium corrodes more rapidly in certain liquids when exposure is made under radiation (neutrons and fission products). It is well known that on heating monoclinic ZrO2 a transformation, monoclinic to tetragonal (very similar to cubic), occurs at about 1500°C. The transformation involves sufficient atomic rearrangement that pieces of ZrO2 normally crack and crumble. It is suggested that the effects of neutrons on monoclinic ZrO2 may be similar so that a protective oxide film on the metal would be destroyed soon after its formation. It might be possible, therefore, that the protective oxide film on zirconium metal which is normally monoclinic might be less resistant to corrosion under radiation damage than a similar film which was cubic.