Method of Purifying Oils (open access)

Method of Purifying Oils

Patent for a new and useful improvement in the method of purifying oils, particularly applicable to cracked gasoline.
Date: January 10, 1922
Creator: Alexander, Clive M.
Object Type: Patent
System: The Portal to Texas History
Langley Field wind tunnel apparatus (open access)

Langley Field wind tunnel apparatus

This report is broken up into two sections: one about the regulators for speed of wind tunnel drive motor and one about a vernier manometer with adjustable sensitivity.
Date: January 1922
Creator: Bacon, D. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Glider of the College Aviation Group of the Technical High School, Hanover (open access)

The Glider of the College Aviation Group of the Technical High School, Hanover

This report presents the results of testing on a glider designed and built by the College Aviation Group. The design and construction were based on the following principles: 1) the glider will be made to descend as slowly as possible; 2) rigidity and resistance were arranged to meet the conditions of varied loads; 3) construction is as simple as possible; 4) and great ease in assembling and dismounting have been sought.
Date: January 1922
Creator: Blume, W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sash Lock (open access)

Sash Lock

Patent for an improvement for window sash locks, with an improved ability to hold windows in place.
Date: January 10, 1922
Creator: Brown, John A.
Object Type: Patent
System: The Portal to Texas History
Fuse carrier. (open access)

Fuse carrier.

Patent for a fuse "holder which carries a number of fuses, capable of being brought into proper position to provide a fresh fuse in the event of the burning or blowing out of one of the fuses" (lines 9-13). The carrier inside the holder is removable (line 15); as carried in this holder, the fuses are "held under strong tension," with a mechanism allowing easy retrieval of a "fresh fuse" if necessary (line 18).
Date: January 31, 1922
Creator: Burton, Frank M.
Object Type: Patent
System: The Portal to Texas History
Map Hanger (open access)

Map Hanger

Patent for improvements in map hangers. The purpose is to provide a map exhibiting hanger to use in support for a plurality of maps, particularly maps that have information on the back.
Date: January 31, 1922
Creator: Chunn, Richard M.
Object Type: Patent
System: The Portal to Texas History
Resilient Tire Filler (open access)

Resilient Tire Filler

This patent addresses resilient tire fillers, presenting a novel approach by providing a filler for tire casings in segmented sections. Each section incorporates sealed, airtight cavities designed as radially arranged columns, ensuring the tire retains the full benefits of pneumatic resistance and resiliency.
Date: January 3, 1922
Creator: Collins, Warren
Object Type: Patent
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Dead Weight of the Airship and the Number of Passengers That Can Be Carried (open access)

The Dead Weight of the Airship and the Number of Passengers That Can Be Carried

In order to determine an approximate formula giving the weight of a dead load as a function of the volume (V) of the envelope and of the maximum velocity (v), we will take the relative weight of the various parts of the airship (P(sub v), M, V, A, T(sup 34)), adopting a mean value of the coefficients determined. This formula may be adopted both for semi-rigid airships with suspended nacelle and non-rigid envelope, with or without internal suspensions. It may also be adapted to airships with rigid longitudinal beam, with power units on external supports or in nacelles, and with non-rigid envelopes, with or without internal bracing cables.
Date: January 1922
Creator: Crocco
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of aerofoil aspect ratio on the slope of the lift curve (open access)

Effect of aerofoil aspect ratio on the slope of the lift curve

On of the most important characteristics of an airfoil is the rate of change of lift with angle of attack, (sup dC)L/d alpha. This factor determines the effectiveness of a tail plane in securing static longitudinal stability. The application of the Gottingen formulas given here for calculating the variation of (sup Dc)L/d alpha with aspect ratio should be of interest to many aeronautical engineers. For the convenience of the engineer, a set of curves calculated by the method set forth here are given in graphical form. Also, the observed values of (sup dC)L/d alpha for the same airfoil at various aspect ratios follow the calculated curves closely.
Date: January 1922
Creator: Diehl, Walter S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Notes on the construction and testing of model airplanes (open access)

Notes on the construction and testing of model airplanes

Here, it is shown that the construction of an airplane model can and should be simplified in order to obtain the most reliable test data. General requirements for model construction are given, keeping in mind that the general purpose of wind tunnel tests on a model airplane is to obtain the aerodynamic characteristics, the static balance, and the efficiency of controls for the particular combination of wings, tail surfaces, fuselage, and landing gear employed in the design. These parts must be exact scale reproductions. Any appreciable variation from scale reproduction must be in the remaining parts of the model, i.e., struts, wires, fittings, control horns, radiators, engines, and the various attachments found exposed to the wind in special airplanes. Interplane bracing is discussed in some detail.
Date: January 1922
Creator: Diehl, Walter S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dental-Broach Holder. (open access)

Dental-Broach Holder.

Patent for a dental broach holder that can be easily cleaned, and that includes certain structural elements that keep a dental broach more secure during use. The broach fastens on the outside of the holder, the mechanism of which "[prevents] loss of the broach in the patient's mouth during operation" (lines 92-94).
Date: January 24, 1922
Creator: Gilbert, James M.
Object Type: Patent
System: The Portal to Texas History
Roller-Bearing Swivel Wrench Plate. (open access)

Roller-Bearing Swivel Wrench Plate.

Patent for improvements on Roller-Bearing Swivel Wrench Plates, including illustrations. The goal of this invention is to make the plates more efficient "for use with any suitable fishing tool, or bit for use in oil fields or water well drilling" (lines 12-14).
Date: January 10, 1922
Creator: Harralson, Charles L.
Object Type: Patent
System: The Portal to Texas History
Dynamo-Electric Machine (open access)

Dynamo-Electric Machine

Patent for a new and useful improvement in a dynamo-electric machine to provide a rotor in which certain coils of the winding are automatically cut out and utilized as open coils to prevent the turns in those coils from having a demagnetizing action. Another objective is to provide a rotor whose core consists of non-magnetic material to refuce the inductance and self-induction of the winding and the sparking at the commutator due to the shifting of the magnetic field and the neutral or point of commutation.
Date: January 10, 1922
Creator: Kuhn, Preston Holmes
Object Type: Patent
System: The Portal to Texas History
Vibrations of Aviation Engines (open access)

Vibrations of Aviation Engines

Different causes of airplane engine vibration are given as well as devices to measure vibration.
Date: January 1922
Creator: Lagarde, C. Martinot
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Steering Device and Brake for Tractors (open access)

Steering Device and Brake for Tractors

Patent for new and useful improvements for the steering and stopping of tractors, particularly for the machines that are extremely difficult and laborous to manually steer and apply brakes. The invention permits the controlling of the direction of movement of the behicle by disconnecting the source of power from the wheel(s) at one side while those at the other side contrinue to rotate under power. The invention allows for braking to be used to slow the motion of the tractor on downward grade or when it is desired to stop.
Date: January 10, 1922
Creator: Lewis, Otto Leroy
Object Type: Patent
System: The Portal to Texas History
Tractor. (open access)

Tractor.

Patent for improvements to a previous patent application for a tractor (Serial No. 399599, filed 1920-07-28). The improvements include rearrangements of parts for the driving wheels from the front to the rear and the rearrangement of the transmission housing.
Date: January 10, 1922
Creator: Lewis, Otto Leroy
Object Type: Patent
System: The Portal to Texas History
Aerial navigation : on the problem of guiding aircraft in a fog or by night when there is no visibility (open access)

Aerial navigation : on the problem of guiding aircraft in a fog or by night when there is no visibility

Report discussing the use of magnetic fields and wire to navigate aircraft in conditions of poor visibility is presented. This field may be considered to be derived from a double lemniscate, considered in the particular case where the origin is a double point formed from the magnetic field of the slack wire, from the field produced by the return currents and from the field due to the currents induced in the conducting mass. These fields are dephased in two ways, one in the direction of the wire, the other in a direction perpendicular to it.
Date: January 1922
Creator: Loth, William
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cultivator. (open access)

Cultivator.

Patent for a riding cultivator that keeps the shovel gangs positioned "parallel with the line of the draft, or with the longitudinal axis of the machine" (lines 19-21), by shifting them in the direction that the driver guides the wheels. The cultivator also provides a means to keep the depth of cultivation as uniform as possible when working on uneven ground or in different kinds of soil.
Date: January 3, 1922
Creator: Mayer, Henry A.
Object Type: Patent
System: The Portal to Texas History
What Libraries Learned from the War. (open access)

What Libraries Learned from the War.

Pamphlet containing lessons learned by librarians during their service in World War I. Topics covered include how men were not influenced by books or libraries, that libraries must be organized, and that libraries could be used to foster the understanding of world problems.
Date: January 1922
Creator: Milam, Carl Hastings, 1884-1963
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mold. (open access)

Mold.

Patent for a new, improved Mold "specially designed for the formation of the rings of packing such as is used in stuffing boxes for packing metallic rods" (lines 11-14), illustrations included.
Date: January 24, 1922
Creator: Miller, Ose Z.
Object Type: Patent
System: The Portal to Texas History
A Preliminary Investigation of a New Method for Testing Aerofoils in Free Flight (open access)

A Preliminary Investigation of a New Method for Testing Aerofoils in Free Flight

"This report is a description of a new method of testing aerofoils in free flight devised by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. The method consists in lowering below a flying airplane a large inverted aerofoil on three small steel wires in such a way that the lift on the aerofoil always keeps the wires tight. The resultant force is measured by the tension in the wires, and the direction of the resultant by the amount the wing trails backwards" (p. 1).
Date: January 1922
Creator: Norton, F. H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Player Piano (open access)

Player Piano

Patent for a new form of valve for mechanical piano operated by pneumatic mechanisms in which the value is self-centering and does away with the guide pin usually employed, and an amplification of the wippen so that the striker rod is placed at the front of the pneumatic mechanism where it is accessible. The change in leverage permits the use of a smaller pneumatic.
Date: January 31, 1922
Creator: Pace, Vara L.
Object Type: Patent
System: The Portal to Texas History
Recent Progress in the Theory of Air Flow as Applied to Aeronautics (open access)

Recent Progress in the Theory of Air Flow as Applied to Aeronautics

In summing up it may be said that the hydrodynamic theories are best confirmed by experimental results for bodies with small resistance or drag and can accordingly be used in place of experimental tests.
Date: January 1922
Creator: Prandtl, L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Insect Destroyer. (open access)

Insect Destroyer.

Patent for an insect destroyer, specifically for the destruction of boll weevils and similar insects. The invention uses heat as the destruction agency and is portable, designed to travel along a row of plants.
Date: January 10, 1922
Creator: Rannefeld, Otto & Halbert, Robert F.
Object Type: Patent
System: The Portal to Texas History