Information for Application of Gamma Absorptometers for Chemical Processes (open access)

Information for Application of Gamma Absorptometers for Chemical Processes

Fractional absorption of gamma photons from a source by uranium or plutonium in solution is measured to determine concentration of these elements.
Date: September 1956
Creator: Alkire, G. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Linear Pinch Work in Berkeley (open access)

Linear Pinch Work in Berkeley

The following report discusses the data of the Z-field pick-up loop, an effective diagnostic tool introduced to help experiments with the linear pinch.
Date: July 1956
Creator: Anderson, O. A. & Baker, W. R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Controlled Atmospheres for Spectrochemical Analysis (open access)

Controlled Atmospheres for Spectrochemical Analysis

The following report describes preliminary investigations on the use of controlled atmospheres, discussing the method of semiquantitative spectrographic analysis used in conjunction with the final gas jet design.
Date: June 1956
Creator: Annell, C. S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reconnaissance for uranium deposits in the Kaiparowits Plateau region, Utah (open access)

Reconnaissance for uranium deposits in the Kaiparowits Plateau region, Utah

A report discussing a geologic reconnaissance of a section of the Kaiparowits Plateau region of Utah was conducted to evaluate the uranium potential of the area.
Date: September 20, 1956
Creator: Annes, E. C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Industrial Expansion, Volume 6, Number 2, April-June 1956 (open access)

Texas Industrial Expansion, Volume 6, Number 2, April-June 1956

Report on Texas businesses which lists industrial businesses that were new, expanded their operations, or changed ownership during April to June 1956.
Date: July 1956
Creator: Arbingast, Stanley A. & Piedrahita, Tina
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Industrial Expansion. Vol. 6 No. 1 April 1956 (open access)

Texas Industrial Expansion. Vol. 6 No. 1 April 1956

Report on Texas businesses which lists industrial businesses that were new, expanded their operations, or changed ownership during the first quarter of 1956.
Date: April 1956
Creator: Arbingast, Stanley A. & Vaughan, Judy
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History
Eastern and Central Montana as a Possible Source Area of Uranium (open access)

Eastern and Central Montana as a Possible Source Area of Uranium

From abstract: Geologic settings are recognized in central and eastern Montana and in a few places in southwestern Montana that elsewhere are similar to the settings for the occurrence of uranium deposits. Several specific areas in Montana seem favorable for the occurrence of uranium.
Date: April 1956
Creator: Armstrong, Frank C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fission Product Activities in Irradiated Natural Uranium, Enriched Uranium, and Thorium (open access)

Fission Product Activities in Irradiated Natural Uranium, Enriched Uranium, and Thorium

Calculated data and graphs describing the effects of batch thermal-neutron irradiations on the buildup of fission products in natural uranium, enriched uranium, and thorium are presented together with empirical equations and plots correlating total fission product activities and/or decontamination factors. Fluxes of 1012-1015 are considered.
Date: March 28, 1956
Creator: Arnold, E. D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Thorex Thorium Nitrate Product Specifications (open access)

Thorex Thorium Nitrate Product Specifications

Activity and ionic impurity specifications are presented for Thorex thorium nitrate products. Two sets of specifications are given, one set for direct handling during refabrication of production reactor thorium metal slugs and the second for refabrication of future power reactor thorium metal elements by semi-remote technics. Consideration was given to the health hazard problems associated with each process step between the Thorex process and final refabricated source material in order to arrive at these specifications.
Date: May 24, 1956
Creator: Arnold, E. D. & Wischow, R. P.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flood Prevention in Anthracite Mines: Anthracite Region of Pennsylvania, Projects Numbers 4 and 5 (open access)

Flood Prevention in Anthracite Mines: Anthracite Region of Pennsylvania, Projects Numbers 4 and 5

From Scope of Reports: "This report covers the following: (a) A brief description of the work proposed under Projects Nos. 4 and 5; (b) the topography, geology and hydrology of the area into which the sections of the proposed tunnel are to be driven; (c) plans, costs, and construction schedules of the projects; and (d) conclusions and recommendations."
Date: 1956
Creator: Ash, S. H. (Simon Harry), b. 1889; Dierks, H. A. & Kennedy, D. O.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects on the Inhour Equation for Reactors Fueled with Mixtures of Fissionable Material (open access)

Effects on the Inhour Equation for Reactors Fueled with Mixtures of Fissionable Material

The determination of various parameters such as thermal utilization, resonance escape probability, control rod calibrations and etc. is often accomplished by the measurement of the pile period due to some given perturbation. With the present thoughts being directed towards plutonium fueled reactors, it was felt worthwhile to discuss a few of the basic differences in pile neutron behavior due to the smaller fraction of delayed neutrons per fission of Pu239 and the larger fraction of delayed neutrons per fast fission of U238 than occurs from fission of U235 alone.
Date: June 15, 1956
Creator: Astley, E. R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pile Periods and the Inhour Equation Accounting for Delayed Neutron Groups from Fission of U²³⁵ and Pu²³⁹ (open access)

Pile Periods and the Inhour Equation Accounting for Delayed Neutron Groups from Fission of U²³⁵ and Pu²³⁹

Calculations are presented regarding the effect of delayed neutrons in reactors fueled with mixtures of Pu²³⁹ and U²³⁵. Results are plotted to illustrate the change in thermal flux as a function of time for various positive or negative step changes in reactivity.
Date: April 27, 1956
Creator: Astley, E. R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Trip Rerport Organic Reactor Collant Survey (open access)

Trip Rerport Organic Reactor Collant Survey

A preliminary report has shown the potential importance of organic reactor coolants to Hanford technology. The salient points are complete avoidance of corrosion problems and accomplishment of DPR performance with low pressure technique. The recommendation of the report that loop tests be made at Hanford is to be acted upon by Recirculation Technology Unit as soon as organic coolant material is received. To insure starting this experimental work fully abreast of the information available, a trip to sites working with organic coolants was made. Specifically, data were sought on practical details of design for handling organic coolants, heat transfer and fouling characteristics, corrosion of materials, and hazards of handling organics.
Date: July 9, 1956
Creator: Atwood, J. K.; Cook, M. W. & Hanthorn, H. E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Trip Report Consultation on Organic Reactor Coolants (open access)

Trip Report Consultation on Organic Reactor Coolants

There is a continuing high interest in the development of organic coolant technology for application to future Hanford reactors. In addition to the HAPO organic program, two other programs are being sponsored by the Atomic Energy Commission. These include the Naval Reactor program, aimed at a reactor for ship propulsion, and the Civilian Power Reactor program. Because of the similarity of the technical efforts in the three programs, an attempt is being made to establish effective liaison among the programs. To this end, a visit was made to several sites actively engaged in organic development work. These sites and their primary functions are detailed in this report.
Date: November 5, 1956
Creator: Atwood, J. M.; Cook, M. W. & Eddy, P. P
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Enclosure Pressure Calculation Method (open access)

Enclosure Pressure Calculation Method

A method of determining enclosure pressure in the event of a reactor rupture is presented and a sample calculation is shown. This method was used in calculating the design pressure of the Dresden Nuclear Power Station enclosure.
Date: October 6, 1956
Creator: Bailey, J. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Absolute Cross Sections for Secondary Particles Produced in High-Energy Nuclear Bombardments (open access)

Absolute Cross Sections for Secondary Particles Produced in High-Energy Nuclear Bombardments

From abstract: Absolute cross sections for the production of charged secondary particles is the bombardments of aluminum, nickel, silver, and gold by 332-Mev protons, 187-deuterons, and 380-Mev alpha particles have been determined.
Date: April 20, 1956
Creator: Bailey, L. Evan
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
HRP Radiation Corrosion Studies (open access)

HRP Radiation Corrosion Studies

A fifth in-pile loop experiment, L-4-8, was completed. The loop operated in-pile for a total of 1637 hr, during which time the LITR energy output was 4377 Mwhr. The average fission power in the loop based o cesium analyses was 622 w when the LITR was at full power (3 Mw). Based on oxygen data, the generalized corrosion rate for the first 300 hr was 4.0 mpy; the rate for the remaining 1357 hr was 0.7 mpy. The nickel data gave parallel results. The corrosion of the type 347 stainless steel, Zircaloy-2, and Ti-55AX [unintelligible] exposed in the core and in in-line holders was generally consistent with that observed in previous in-pile loop experiments. Some differences with steel were attributed to the fact that this was the first loop containing steel specimens operated with 0.04 m H2SO4 present in the uranyl sulfate charge solution (0.17 m UO2SO4, 0.03 m CuSO4). Stress specimens, made from the alloys Zircaloy-2, type 17-4 PH stainless steel, and Ti-C-130-AM, were exposed in care, in-line, and pressurizer locations. Microscopic examination and average weight loss gave no indication of effects attributable to the stressed condition of the specimens.
Date: August 21, 1956
Creator: Baker, J. E.; Bradley, N. C.; Jenks, G. H.; Olsen, A. R.; Savage, H. C. & Walter, F. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experiments on Polarization in Scatterig Deuterons from Complex Nuclei and in Proton-Proton Scattering (Thesis) (open access)

Experiments on Polarization in Scatterig Deuterons from Complex Nuclei and in Proton-Proton Scattering (Thesis)

Abstract: "The elastic double scattering of deuterons by complex nuclei has been investigated experimentally. Measurements were made on carbon, aluminum, and copper at around 157 Mev; on lithium, beryllium, and carbon at around 125 Mev; and on carbon and aluminum at 94 Mev. The expected tensor components of the deuteron polarization have not been observed. Measurements have been made of the differential cross section and vector-type polarization as a function of angle for the scattering of deuterons from the above elements, at the above energies. The observed polarizations were larger than would be expected on the basis of the individual nucleon-nucleus interactions. In a second experiment we measured the 169-Mev proton-proton polarization at 10, 15, 22.5, 30, and 35 in the laboratory system. The results indicate that partial waves up to and including L = 3 are important at this energy."
Date: May 11, 1956
Creator: Baldwin, John A., Jr.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Survey of Dust-Control Practices in the Coal-Mining Industry (open access)

Survey of Dust-Control Practices in the Coal-Mining Industry

Report issued by the U.S. Bureau of Mines discussing dust-control of coal mining operations. As stated in the summary, "this circular presents results of a survey conducted by the Bureau of Mines to ascertain the extent to which dust-control practices are employed in the coal-mining industry" (p. 1). This report includes tables, illustrations, and photographs.
Date: April 1956
Creator: Barnes, R. W.; Gregory, M. J.; Owings, C. W. & Berger, L. B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Investigation of Scaling of Zirconium at Elevated Temperatures. Quarterly Status Report No. 11, December 2, 1955 to March 2, 1956 (open access)

An Investigation of Scaling of Zirconium at Elevated Temperatures. Quarterly Status Report No. 11, December 2, 1955 to March 2, 1956

This technical report reports progress in the following areas: (1) Effect of scaling time; (2) Influence of specimen shape; (3) Effect of pretreatment; (4) Possible mechanism of growth; and (5) Future work.
Date: March 13, 1956
Creator: Barrett, C. A. & Evans, E. B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Chemistry of the "Silver Reactor" (open access)

Chemistry of the "Silver Reactor"

The use of a reactor charged with silver nitrate coated packing for removal of radio-iodine from the waste gases of Hanford chemical processing plants has been successful in removing approximately 99.5 percent of this activity. Studies by the Radiological Sciences Department indicated the desirability of further reducing the amount of radio-iodine released to the atmosphere. Therefore, this study was undertaken with the objectives of better understanding the inherent limitations to iodine removal by reaction with silver nitrate, and improving the efficiency of removal of iodine.
Date: March 5, 1956
Creator: Barton, G. B. & McClanahan, Jr., E. D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Macroscopic Properties of a One-Dimensional Plasma Confined by a Magnetic Field (open access)

Macroscopic Properties of a One-Dimensional Plasma Confined by a Magnetic Field

Abstract: "The quantities of interest in a confined plasma include the electric and magnetic fields, current density, diffusion velocity, temperature, pressure, and particle density. Equations governing the distribution of these seven variables are given in this report and special cases of a one-dimensional steady-state plasma are examined in detail. The solutions are given in graphical form."
Date: September 4, 1956
Creator: Batten, Hugh W. & Woods, Cornelius H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary reconnaissance of the central Zuni uplift, New Mexico (open access)

Preliminary reconnaissance of the central Zuni uplift, New Mexico

Investigating possible structural, mineralogical and volcanic relations between the central core and ore-producing sediments of the northeast flank.
Date: November 26, 1956
Creator: Baumgardner, Luther
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Extraction of Uranium from Phosphate Solutions (open access)

The Extraction of Uranium from Phosphate Solutions

Abstract: "A process for the extraction and depoisoning of uranium in strong phosphoric acid solution with tributyl phostphate (TBP) is described. The formation of a complex between uranyl and phosphate ions necessities the use of a salting agent which is capable of destroying this complex and releasing the uranyl ion into an organic extractable species. Of various salting agents tried, ferric nitrate was the most successful. It not only provides nitrate ion for the formation of uranyl nitrate but also forms a very stable ferric-phosphate complex, thus completely tying up the phosphate ion when added in equi-molar quantities. Stripping of the enriched solvent is accomplished with phosphoric acid."
Date: 1956
Creator: Baxman, H. R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library