A Fused Salt—Fluoride Volatility Process for Recovery and Decontamination of Uranium (open access)

A Fused Salt—Fluoride Volatility Process for Recovery and Decontamination of Uranium

A preliminary chemical flowsheet is presented of a fluoride volatility process for recovering and decontaminating uranium from heterogeneous reactor fuels after dissolution in a fused salt. In laboratory work, a gross β decontamination factor of > 10 4 was obtained in the fluorination of a UF4-NaF-ZrF4 melt by passing the product UF6 through NaF at 650°C. The solubility of UF6 in molten NaF-ZrF4 was shown in kinetic studies to cause a lag in the evolution of UF6 from the fluorinator. Corrosion of nickel in the fluorination step appeared to be 2-4 mils/hr during the time that uranium was present. The average corrosion rate over the process as a whole was less than O.4 mil/hr. Earlier studies were reported in ORNL-1709 and 1877.
Date: October 10, 1955
Creator: Cathers, G. I. & Bennett, M. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Homogeneous Reactor Project Quarterly Progress Report for Period Ending July 31, 1955 (open access)

Homogeneous Reactor Project Quarterly Progress Report for Period Ending July 31, 1955

Construction of the HRT reactor shield tank was completed, and the inside surfaces were painted. The roof structure for the tank is being assembled in preparation for an acceptance pressure test. Service piping and instrument lines are being installed in the central room area by ORNL craft forces. This work is approximately 50% complete. Fabrication of all temperature system components, except the blanket outer storage tanks, has been completed.
Date: October 10, 1955
Creator: McDuffie, H. F. & Kelly, D. C.
System: The UNT Digital Library