Hostage-Taking Statute Covers Kidnapping for Ransom Abroad (open access)

Hostage-Taking Statute Covers Kidnapping for Ransom Abroad

This report discusses the U.S. Court of Appeals case United States v. Noel, in which Noel challenged his conviction for seizing an American citizen in Haiti to hold for ransom.
Date: July 30, 2018
Creator: Doyle, Charles
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Legal and Practical Effects of Private Immigration Legislation and Recent Policy Changes (open access)

The Legal and Practical Effects of Private Immigration Legislation and Recent Policy Changes

This report discusses the use of private immigration bills in Congress which allow Congress to grant permanent residency status to an immigrant who is not eligible under normal immigration procedures but that they deem to have extraordinary equities in the United States. It also addresses the announcement of new rules by the Immigration and Citizenship Enforcement Department (ICE) that limit stays of removal granted to immigrants who are proposed beneficiaries of a private immigration bill in Congress.
Date: June 30, 2017
Creator: Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Third Circuit Invalidates "De Facto" Life Sentences for "Non-Incorrigible" Juvenile Offenders (open access)

Third Circuit Invalidates "De Facto" Life Sentences for "Non-Incorrigible" Juvenile Offenders

This report discusses a recent ruling by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit in the case of "United States v. Grant" that prohibits the use of "de facto" life sentences without possibility of parole (created by sentencing juveniles to prison terms longer than the average lifespan or that would end after they reached the typical retirement age) for juvenile offenders who have a reasonable potential for rehabilitation. The report also discusses previous decisions related to this issue and the split among appeals court over the proper application of the Eighth Amendment to juvenile sentencing restrictions.
Date: April 30, 2018
Creator: Smith, Alison M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Net Neutrality: Back to the Future (Part One and Part Two) (open access)

Net Neutrality: Back to the Future (Part One and Part Two)

This report is the first two reports in a series discussing the Federal Communication Commission's proposal to reclassify broadband Internet access services and modify or eliminate "net neutrality" regulations. Various legal aspects of the debate and classification of telecommunications are discussed.
Date: May 30, 2017
Creator: Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Treasury Proposes Rule that Could Deliver a 'Death Sentence" to Chinese Bank (open access)

Treasury Proposes Rule that Could Deliver a 'Death Sentence" to Chinese Bank

This report discusses the Treasury Department's Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) proposal to invoke the "Fifth Special Measure" on the Chinese Bank of Dandong for its alleged role in funding and and processing transactions for North Korea's weapons programs.
Date: October 30, 2017
Creator: Carpenter, David H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Import Tariff or Border Tax: What is the Difference and Why Does it Matter? (open access)

Import Tariff or Border Tax: What is the Difference and Why Does it Matter?

This report briefly describes the difference between import tariffs and border taxes and whether the President may unilaterally impose them without congressional approval.
Date: January 30, 2017
Creator: Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Can Marriage Conquer "Consular Nonreviewability" for a Spouse's Visa Denial? (open access)

Can Marriage Conquer "Consular Nonreviewability" for a Spouse's Visa Denial?

This legal sidebar discusses the case of Kerry v. Din. The case asks the Court to recognize marriage as a constitutionally-protected interest of a U.S. citizen which can trigger limited judicial review of a spouse's visa denial and require the government to identify the specific laws and facts that are grounds for denying the visa.
Date: October 30, 2014
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Still Fair Use for Google Books: Second Circuit Ruling in Authors Guild v. Google (open access)

Still Fair Use for Google Books: Second Circuit Ruling in Authors Guild v. Google

This legal sidebar discusses the decision in Authors Guild v. Google case, in which the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit affirmed the lower court's ruling and held that Google's copying and distribution of books as part of its Google Books Project qualifies as fair use under the Copyright Act, and thus Google is not liable for infringement of the authors' copyright in these books.
Date: November 30, 2015
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
State Considers Amendment to Protect Human Life at Any Stage of Development (open access)

State Considers Amendment to Protect Human Life at Any Stage of Development

This legal sidebar discusses a proposal in North Dakota that would amend the state constitution to address the right to life. If adopted, the North Dakota constitution would state: "The inalienable right to life of every human being at any stage of development must be recognized and protected."
Date: October 30, 2014
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library