Resonance Absorption in Lumps and Mixtures (open access)

Resonance Absorption in Lumps and Mixtures

The resonance absorption of a lump is described in terms of three components. Calculations of resonance absorption are carried out using the model for the resonance spectrum of uranium recently derived; calculations are also made with variations of this model which involve local fluctuations in level strengths. For metal and oxide lumps the agreement with observation is satisfactory. For dilute mixtures, whose resonance activation was measured by Mitchell, computed values fall 20% to 30% above measured ones.
Date: April 17, 1944
Creator: Dancoff, Sidney M., 1913-1951 & Gingburg, M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Proton-Proton Triple Scattering Parameters R and A at 213 Mev (open access)

The Proton-Proton Triple Scattering Parameters R and A at 213 Mev

"As a part of a program to determine the p-p scattering matrix at 213 Mev, the triple scattering parameters R and A were measured at 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80. and 90 deg in the center-of-msss system. The results are compared with a phase shift analysis by MacGregor and Moravcsik and with the predictions of the boundary condition model of Saylor, Bryan and Marshak."
Date: April 17, 1961
Creator: England, Alan C.; Givson, William A. & Gotow, Kazuo
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Isolation and Purification of Americium (open access)

The Isolation and Purification of Americium

Gram amounts of americium were separated quantitatively from kilogram quantities of lanthanum to yield an americium product approaching 90% purity. The remaining impurity was chiefly yttrium. Elution of americium from 25% loaded Dowex 50 resin column with 0.15 M citric acid— 0.10 M diammonium citrate — 0.3 M ammonium nitrate, pH 3.3 gave a product containing 99% of the americium with a La/Am ratio of 1/100 or less in one fourth of a column volume, in this case about 1 100-fold volume reduction. Approximately 9 g of americium was purified by this method. Elution with 12.8 M hydrochloric acid from a 20 to 30% loaded column gave 90% of the americium in two column volumes of product with a La/Am ratio of about 1/4. About 1 g of americium was purified by this method.
Date: April 17, 1956
Creator: Campbell, D. O.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Revision of the Mice of the American Genus Peromyscus (open access)

Revision of the Mice of the American Genus Peromyscus

From letter of transmittal: "The work consists of a systematic study of all the members of the genus, and includes keys for the identification of the various forms, together with the necessary illustrations, and maps showing the geographic distribution of the species."
Date: April 17, 1909
Creator: Osgood, Wilfred H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development of the Excer Process (open access)

Development of the Excer Process

Two revised Excer process flowsheets are presented for the production of UF4 from urnayl nitrate solution. In both, the uranium is sorbed on a cation-exchange resin and eluted with aqueous HF. In one, the resulting UO2F2 in dilute HF is mixed with dilute sulfuric or hydrochloric acid and electrolytically reduced in a cation-exchange-membrane cell, and the precipitated UF4·0.75H2O is dried and dehydrated to anhydrous UF4. A cost of 20¢ per pound of reduced uranium is estimated. In the other, ammonium fluoride is also added to the uranyl fluoride solution before the electrolytic reduction step, and the precipitate is UF4·04NH4F. A flowsheet for preparing UF4 from raw ore is also shown. The uranium is sorbed on an anion-exchange resin from a sulfuric acid leach liquor and eluted with dilute HCl. Ammonium fluoride and HF are added to the UO2Cl2-HCl solution before the uranyl ion is electrolytically reduced to precipitate UF4·0.4NH4F. Decontamination factors as high as 45 and 9 for gross beta and gamma activities and of 10 to 5000 for light metal impurities were obtained in the electrolytic reduction step.
Date: April 17, 1956
Creator: Marinsky, J. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Air Scattering of Co60 Gamma Rays: Theory Versus Experiment (open access)

Air Scattering of Co60 Gamma Rays: Theory Versus Experiment

For Co60 source at 15 meters, the air-scattered gamma dose rate predicted by theory is excerpted from ORNL-1575, pp. 167-203. This is compared with experimental measurements for the same source and comparable geometry reported by Convair in CVAC-170T. After applying an appropriate correction for ground scattering as estimated in Mart-55-16T (Convair), the two results are found to be in substantial agreement.
Date: April 17, 1958
Creator: Moran, Rubert S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of the Zircaloy-2 Creep Data with Two Extrapolation Methods (open access)

Analysis of the Zircaloy-2 Creep Data with Two Extrapolation Methods

The experimental evaluation of low (10⁻⁸ in/in/hr) creep rates are costly and time consuming. Thus, in answer to a request from the design group, the creep data on Zircaloy-2 obtained at Battelle Memorial Institute is extrapolated into the low creep rate range. Because the methods of extrapolation have not been evaluated at very low creep rates on Zircaloy, two different methods are used to analyze the creep data. The methods of extrapolation are given so that future analyses can be carried out by the design group or by other sections interested in predicting creep rates which have not been experimentally determined.
Date: April 17, 1956
Creator: Merckx, K. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Injection Trajectories and Beam Matching for the Cambridge Electron Accelerator (open access)

Injection Trajectories and Beam Matching for the Cambridge Electron Accelerator

"ABS>Injection trajectories were calculated for different injection conditions for the Cambridge Electron Accelerator, considering also the effect of magnetic fringing fields. The general problem of matching the emittance of the linac to the acceptance of the synchrotron in the transversal phase space is considered, and it is shown that this can be done by a set of two quadrupole lenses. In order to eliminate rudial betatron oscillations due to energy deviations of the injected particles, a pulsed electric quadrupole lens in the synchrotron in combination with two deflectors between linac and synchrotron can be used to place particles of different energies on their specific equilibrium orbits. A layout of the whole injection system following the output of the linac is given."
Date: April 17, 1957
Creator: Steffen, Klaus G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Precision Beta-Ray Spectroscopy : Termination Report (open access)

Precision Beta-Ray Spectroscopy : Termination Report

Detailed information on the radiations associated with several even-even isotopes has been obtained. In some instances enough information has been gathered to allow construction of skeleton energy level diagrams for the isotopes. Activities studied were obtained from pile irradiation of pure odd-even natural isotopes and included Dy160, W182, Sm152, Gd152 and Gd154. Details of the work done on and results obtained for these isotopes are reported in section 3. Some analytic and experimental studies were carried out on the application of tilting beta-ray spectrograph sources for improvement of resolution. The uses and limitation of this technique are discussed in section 2.
Date: April 17, 1956
Creator: Fowler, C. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Observed Pressure Drop Across HRT Off-Gas Adsorber Units (Charcoal Beds) at Various Flows of Oxygen (open access)

Observed Pressure Drop Across HRT Off-Gas Adsorber Units (Charcoal Beds) at Various Flows of Oxygen

A plot of the pressure-drop data shows that the pressure drop through a single HRT off-gas adsorption unit is equal to 2.66 times the O2 flow (measured in liters/min at 70 F, 14.7 psia).
Date: April 17, 1957
Creator: Van Winkle, R.
System: The UNT Digital Library