IMPROVEMENT OF CdMnTe DETECTOR PERFORMANCE BY MnTe PURIFICATION (open access)

IMPROVEMENT OF CdMnTe DETECTOR PERFORMANCE BY MnTe PURIFICATION

Residual impurities in manganese (Mn) are a big obstacle to obtaining high-performance CdMnTe (CMT) X-ray and gamma-ray detectors. Generally, the zone-refining method is an effective way to improve the material's purity. In this work, we purified the MnTe compounds combining the zone-refining method with molten Te, which has a very high solubility for most impurities. We confirmed the improved purity of the material by glow-discharge mass spectrometry (GDMS). We also found that CMT crystals from a multiply-refined MnTe source, grown by the vertical Bridgman method, yielded better performing detectors.
Date: April 25, 2011
Creator: Kim, K. H.; Bolotnikov, A. E.; Camarda, G. S.; Tappero, R.; Hossain, A.; Cui, Y. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cosmography From Two-Image Lens Systems: Overcoming the Lens Profile Slope Degeneracy (open access)

Cosmography From Two-Image Lens Systems: Overcoming the Lens Profile Slope Degeneracy

None
Date: April 25, 2013
Creator: Suyu, S.H. & /UC, Santa Barbara /KIPAC, Menlo Park
System: The UNT Digital Library
Searches for Leptonic B Decays at BaBar (open access)

Searches for Leptonic B Decays at BaBar

Measurements of the branching fractions of purely leptonic decays of B-mesons translate into constraints in the plane of the charged Higgs mass versus tan {beta} which are relatively insensitive to the particular theoretical model. Using the full BABAR dataset of 450 million B-decays we search for these decays. No significant signal is found in the decays into electrons or muons and we set upper limits on the branching fractions of the order of a 10{sup -6} at 90% confidence level. We measure the branching fraction of B {yields} {tau}{mu} to be (1.7 {+-} 0.6) x 10{sup -4}.
Date: April 25, 2012
Creator: Nelson, Silke
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dissecting the Gravitational Lens B1608 656. I. Lens Potential Reconstruction (open access)

Dissecting the Gravitational Lens B1608 656. I. Lens Potential Reconstruction

None
Date: April 25, 2013
Creator: Suyu, S. H.; Marshall, P. J.; Blandford, R. D.; Fassnacht, C. D.; Koopmans, L. V. E.; McKean, J. P. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Growth of detector-grade CZT by Traveling Heater Method (THM): An advancement (open access)

Growth of detector-grade CZT by Traveling Heater Method (THM): An advancement

In this present work we report the growth of Cd{sub 0.9}Zn{sub 0.1}Te doped with In by a modified THM technique. It has been demonstrated that by controlling the microscopically flat growth interface, the size distribution and concentration can be drastically reduced in the as-grown ingots. This results in as-grown detector-grade CZT by the THM technique. The three-dimensional size distribution and concentrations of Te inclusions/precipitations were studied. The size distributions of the Te precipitations/inclusions were observed to be below the 10-{micro}m range with the total concentration less than 10{sup 5} cm{sup -3}. The relatively low value of Te inclusions/precipitations results in excellent charge transport properties of our as-grown samples. The ({mu}{tau}){sub e} values for different as-grown samples varied between 6-20 x 10{sup -3} cm{sup 2}/V. The as-grown samples also showed fairly good detector response with resolution of {approx}1.5%, 2.7% and about 3.8% at 662 keV for quasi-hemispherical geometry for detector volumes of 0.18 cm{sup 3}, 1 cm{sup 3} and 4.2 cm{sup 3}, respectively.
Date: April 25, 2011
Creator: ROY, U.N.; JAMES, R.; WEILER, S.; STEIN, J.; GROZA, M.; BURGER, A. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Search for Muon Neutrino Disappearance in a Short-Baseline Accelerator Neutrino Beam (open access)

Search for Muon Neutrino Disappearance in a Short-Baseline Accelerator Neutrino Beam

We report a search for muon neutrino disappearance in the {Delta}m{sup 2} region of 0.5--40 eV{sup 2} using data from both Sci-BooNE and MiniBooNE experiments. SciBooNE data provides a constraint on the neutrino flux, so that the sensitivity to {nu}{sub {mu}} disappearance with both detectors is better than with just MiniBooNE alone. The preliminary sensitivity for a joint {nu}{sub {mu}} disappearance search is presented.
Date: April 25, 2010
Creator: Nakajima, Y. & U., /Kyoto
System: The UNT Digital Library
Overview of the 2009 Release of the Evaluated Nuclear Data Library (endl2009) (open access)

Overview of the 2009 Release of the Evaluated Nuclear Data Library (endl2009)

The Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) Physics Division has produced the next iteration of LLNL's evaluated nuclear database, ENDL2009. ENDL2009 is the second in a series of major ENDL library releases designed to support LLNL's current and future nuclear data needs. This library includes 585 distinct transport-ready evaluations in the neutron sub-library and many physics improvements for stockpile stewardship, attribution signatures, key radiochemical diagnostics and performance of conventional and hybrid fission/fusion reactors. In building this library, we adopted the best of the world's nuclear data efforts: 46% of the library is from the ENDF/B-VII.0 library, 10% is from the JENDL libraries and 8% from other libraries. The remaining 36% of the neutron sub-library and all of the charged-particle sub-libraries consist of new evaluations developed at LLNL for the ENDL2009 library. In addition, ENDL2009 supports new features such as energy-dependent Q values from fission, support for unresolved resonances and average momentum deposition. Finally, this release is our most highly tested release as we have strengthened our already rigorous testing regime by adding tests against LANL Activation Ratio Measurements and more than 1200 new critical assemblies. Our testing is now being incorporated into our development process and is serving to guide database …
Date: April 25, 2010
Creator: Brown, D. A.; Beck, B.; Descalle, M.; Hoffman, R.; Ormand, E.; Navratil, P. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Titanium dxy Ferromagnetism at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 Interface (open access)

Titanium dxy Ferromagnetism at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 Interface

None
Date: April 25, 2013
Creator: Lee, J. S.; Xie, Y. W.; Sato, H. K.; Bell, C.; Hikita, Y.; Hwang, H. Y. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Unbound Particles in Dark Matter Halos (open access)

Unbound Particles in Dark Matter Halos

None
Date: April 25, 2013
Creator: Behroozi, Peter S.; /KIPAC, Menlo Park /Stanford U., Phys. Dept. /SLAC; Loeb, Abraham; U., /Harvard; Wechsler, Risa H. & /KIPAC, Menlo Park /Stanford U., Phys. Dept. /SLAC
System: The UNT Digital Library
Deflection of MeV Electrons by Self-Generated Magnetic Fields in Intense Laser-Solid Interaction (open access)

Deflection of MeV Electrons by Self-Generated Magnetic Fields in Intense Laser-Solid Interaction

None
Date: April 25, 2013
Creator: Perez, F.; Kemp, A. J.; Divol, L.; Chen, C. D. & Patel, P. K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Interaction-Based Load Balancing in N-body Simulations (open access)

Interaction-Based Load Balancing in N-body Simulations

None
Date: April 25, 2013
Creator: Pearce, O.; Gamblin, T.; Schulz, M.; de Supinski, B. R. & Amato, N. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library