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The effects of inlet-air-flow distortions on the performance of the J65-B-3 turbojet engine were determined over a range of altitudes from 15,000 to 50,000 feet at a flight Mach number of 0.8. Radial inlet-air-flow distortions apparently do not affect the radial distribution of pressure after the first few compressor stages, while the circumferential inlet-air-flow distortion carried completely through the engine. For the distortions investigated, at rated exhaust-gas temperature and fixed-area exhaust-nozzle operation, the primary effect of the radial inlet-air-flow distortions was to reduce the engine air flow, and the primary effect of the circumferential distortion was to impose a temperature profile on the turbine, both resulting in reduction of thrust.

Report presenting an investigation at sea-level static conditions to determine the effects of radial discharge of cooling air from turbine rotor blades on turbine performance in two turbojet engines, one with a centrifugal compressor and the other with an axial-flow compressor. Results regarding the performance characteristics, efficiency comparisons, and some interpretation are provided.

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Report presenting measurements of the normal force and pitching moment of a rectangular tail surface at Mach 1.9 to determine the interference effects due to trailing shock waves from an axisymmetric body with a jet exiting from a sonic nozzle in the base. The data were obtained at various jet pressure ratios and locations of tail with respect to the body. Results regarding tail location, tail pitching moment, and tail-shock-wave effects on base pressure are provided.

This report discusses a nuclear spectroscopic study of the radiations resulting from the electron capture decay of Ta-176, Ta-177, and Ta-178, analyzing data of nuclear decay schemes.

A preliminary report discussing a diamond-drill exploration in the southern part of the Uravan District.

Static longitudinal and lateral stability and control data are presented of an investigation on a l/15-scale model of the Goodyear XZP5K airship over a pitch and yaw range of +/-20 deg and 0 deg to 30 deg, respectively, for various rudder and elevator deflections. Two tail configurations of different plan forms were tested and wake and boundary-layer surveys were conducted. Testing was conducted in the Langley full-scale tunnel at a Reynolds number of approximately 16.5 x 10(exp 6) based on hull length, and corresponds to a Mach number of about 0.12.

From Introduction: "This report presents the cooling-air requirements of a "paper" air-cooled turbojet engine operating over a wide range of flight Mach numbers and altitudes. The results are presented for a two-stage-turbine turbo-jet engine having a turbine-inlet temperature of 2500^o R and operating at sea-level static conditions and flight Mach numbers from 0.90 to 2.5 and flight altitudes from 40,000 to 70,000 feet. In addition, the effect of decreasing the blade-inlet cooling-air temperature on the required coolant-flow ratio is presented."

From Introduction: "The purpose of this report is to further analyze the turbine performance results of reference 1 with the objective of isolating the contribution of the cooling air to the turbine performance and establishing some systematic relation between these cooling-air effects and the turbine operational parameters."

Report presenting the design details of two transpiration-cooled strut-supported turbine rotor blades. One design uses a sintered blade shell while the other uses a wire blade shell. Ideal coolant flows were found for an effective gas temperature of 1425 degrees Fahrenheit, a coolant temperature of 180 degrees Fahrenheit, and a shell temperature of 600 degrees Fahrenheit.

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Report presenting an experimental investigation to evaluate combinations of fuselage and inlet throat boundary-layer removal for a ramp-type side inlet in the 8- by 6-foot supersonic wind tunnel at Mach numbers 1.5, 1.8, and 2.0. Optimum combinations of fuselage and inlet throat boundary-layer removal showed gains in available thrust from 3 to 10 percent over the case of no inlet throat bleed. Results regarding variations of diffuser total-pressure distortion, recovery and external drag coefficients, and net gains in available thrust are provided.

From Abstract: "This report covers the preliminary literature survey and the screening of activated cesium iodide and several alkali halides to qualitatively determine their luminerscence. The report also includes a proposal of the future work and a proposed budget for the 1957 fiscal year."

Report presenting an investigation of a turbojet engine in an altitude test facility to supplement existing data relevant to gas-temperature control in a turbojet engine. The problems associated with gas-temperature control for minimizing turbine-blade damage are considered in the report.

"The theoretical performance of pentaborane has been recalculated using recent data on the vapor pressure of boric oxide. Previous calculations were based upon vapor-pressure data obtained some years ago by a method not as accurate as that employed in current investigations. The recalculated performance data for pentaborane differ appreciably from previously published data and are considered more accurate for evaluation of the relative potentialities of boron-containing fuels" (p. 1).

Electrodialysis in an ion-exchange membrane cell was shown to be technically feasible for the concentration of an azeotropic mixture of HF and water. A flowsheet is presented for recovery of anhydrous HF by distillation and electrodialysis of the azeotropic residue. In the electrodialysis step, 2.6 kwhr of energy per pound of anhydrous product was consumed, with electricity at 1¢ per kilowatt-hour, the total operating cost of the electrodialysis equipment alone, including amortization, would be 6¢ per pound of HF.

Theoretical calculations of specific impulse to determine the separate effects of increasing the combustion-chamber pressure and the nozzle expansion ratio on the performance of the propellants, hydrogen-fluorine, hydrogen-oxygen, ammonia-fluorine and AN-F-58 fuel - white fuming nitric acid (95 percent). The results indicate that an increase in specific impulse obtainable with an increase in combustion-chamber pressure is almost entirely caused by the increased expansion ratio through the nozzle.

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This letter transmits the data from the 189-D Hydraulics Laboratory flow test on three CG-482 rear pigtails. The tests were run with a standard B, D, Dr and F rear nozzle and rear Parker fitting over the range of flows and temperatures anticipated for early CG-558 operation. The data from the test are given. All three pigtails gave essentially identical results. For comparison the results of previous tests with present rear pigtails are also plotted.

Report presenting an exploratory investigation of the effectiveness of outboard horizontal tails in reducing the static longitudinal stability changes with lift coefficient associated with many sweptback wings. The results indicated that outboard horizontal tails can be a very effective means of counteracting the trend toward longitudinal instability characteristics of many sweptback wings. Results regarding the effects of changes in horizontal-tail position, effects of wing fences, average downwash at the tail, effects of changing tail size, lift, drag, and pitching-moment characteristics, and effects of flaps are provided.

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Report presenting several short two-dimensional subsonic diffusers over a range of throat Mach numbers from 0.3 to 0.9. The designs incorporated an effective diffusion angle of approximately 30 degrees and an area ratio of 3. At a throat Mach number of 0.7, the resulting profile distortion of the unmodified 30 degree diffuser was diminished from about 11 to approximately 4 percent by using any of the configurations.

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