Cosmic ray events in Soudan 2 (open access)

Cosmic ray events in Soudan 2

The Soudan 2 detector is located at a depth of 2090 meters-water equivalent (mwe). About 2 million muon events have been recorded. Here we report on our plans to analyze them for comparison with expectations from atmospheric cosmic ray models. Plans and capabilities to analyze multiple muons and monopoles are also discussed. 3 refs., 5 figs.
Date: August 23, 1989
Creator: Allison, W. W. M.; Alner, G. J.; Ambats, I.; Ayres, D.; Balka, L.; Barr, G. D. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Studies of. mu. prime s underground with the Soudan 2 Tracker (open access)

Studies of. mu. prime s underground with the Soudan 2 Tracker

During the period July 1987 through March 1988, a section of the Soudan 2 active shield known as the Tracker' recorded {approximately}250,000 muon tracks. The detector is located in the Tower-Soudan State Park in Soudan, Minnesota USA at a depth of 2090 meters-water equivalent. We have analysed the data collected and searched for time-dependent astronomical sources. Distributions in azimuthal and zenith angles as well as declination and right ascension are shown. 1 ref., 7 figs., 1 tab.
Date: August 23, 1989
Creator: Kochocki, J.; Benjamin, D.; Ewen, B.; Kafka, T.; Mann, A.; McMaster, L. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Evaluation of low activation vanadium alloys for structural material in a fusion reactor (open access)

Evaluation of low activation vanadium alloys for structural material in a fusion reactor

The V-7.2Cr-14.5Ti, V-9.2Cr-4.9Ti, V-9.9Cr-9.2Ti, V-13.5Cr-5.2Ti, V-4.1Cr-4.3Ti, Vanstar-7, V-4.6Ti, V-17.7Ti, and V-3.1Ti-(0.5-1.0)Si alloys were evaluated for use as structural material in a fusion reactor. The alloys were evaluated on the basis of their yield strength, swelling resistance, resistance to hydrogen and irradiation embrittlement, and compatibility with a lithium reactor coolant. On the basis of these evaluations, the V-7.2Cr-14.5Ti, V-9.2Cr-4.9Ti, V-9.9Cr-9.2Ti, V-13.5Cr-5.2Ti, Vanstar-7, and V-3.1Ti-(0.5-1.0)Si alloys are considered unacceptable for structural material in a fusion reactor, whereas the V-4.1Cr-4.3Ti, V-4.6Ti, and V-17.7Ti alloys are recommended for more intensive evaluation. The V-7Cr-5Ti alloy may have the optimum combination of strength, DBTT, swelling rate, and lithium dissolution rate for a structural material in a fusion reactor. 4 refs., 6 figs., 4 tabs.
Date: October 23, 1989
Creator: Loomis, B. A.; Hull, A. B. & Smith, D. L.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Vacuum technology issues for the SSC (Superconducting Super Collider) (open access)

Vacuum technology issues for the SSC (Superconducting Super Collider)

The Superconducting Super Collider, to be built in Texas, will provide an energy of 40 TeV from colliding proton beams. This energy is twenty times higher than currently available from the only other cryogenic collider, the Fermilab Tevatron, and will allow experiments that can lead to a better understanding of the fundamental properties of matter. The energy scale and the size of the new machine pose intriguing challenges and opportunities for the its vacuum systems. The discussion will include the effects of synchrotron radiation on cryogenic beam tubes, cold adsorption pumps for hydrogen, methods of leak checking large cryogenic systems, the development of cold beam valves, and radiation damage to components, especially electronics. 9 figs., 1 tab.
Date: October 23, 1989
Creator: Joestlein, H.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Contained Events in Soudan 2 (open access)

Contained Events in Soudan 2

A search for contained events in the Soudan 2 nucleon decay detector has been made for the initial exposure of the first quarter of the 1.1 kiloton detector. This corresponds to an exposure of 0.083 kiloton years in the fiducial volume. We observe 5 {nu}{sub mu} candidate events and 5 {nu}{sub e} candidate events. Results of Monte Carlo simulations of neutrino events and proton decay events in Soudan 2 are compared. 6 refs., 3 figs.
Date: August 23, 1989
Creator: Allison, W. W. M.; Alner, G. J.; Ambats, I.; Balka, L.; Barr, G. D.; Benjamin, D. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Delayed-fission properties of neutron-deficient americium nuclei (open access)

Delayed-fission properties of neutron-deficient americium nuclei

Characteristics of the delayed-fission decay mode in light americium nuclei have been investigated. Measurements on the unknown isotopes {sup 230}Am and {sup 236}Am were attempted, and upper limits on the delayed-fission branches of these nuclei were determined. Evidence of the existence of {sup 236}Am was observed in radiochemical separations. Total kinetic energy and mass-yield distributions of the electron-capture delayed-fission mode were measured for {sup 232}Am (t{sub 1/2} = 1.31 {plus minus} 0.04 min) and for {sup 234}Am (t{sub 1/2} = 2.32 {plus minus} 0.08 min), and delayed-fission probabilities of 6.9 {times} 10{sup {minus}4} and 6.6 {times} 10{sup {minus}5}, respectively, were determined. The total kinetic energy and the asymmetric mass-yield distributions are typical of fission of mid-range actinides. No discernible influence of the anomalous triple-peaked mass division characteristic of the thorium-radium region was detected. Measurements of the time correlation between the electron-capture x-rays and the subsequent fission conform that the observed fissions arise from the electron-capture delayed-fission mechanism. Delayed fission has provided a unique opportunity to extend the range of low-energy fission studies to previously inaccessible regions. 71 refs., 44 figs., 13 tabs.
Date: October 23, 1989
Creator: Hall, H.L. (California Univ., Berkeley, CA (USA). Dept. of Chemistry)
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mechanical and thermal behavior of a prototype support structure for a large silicon vertex detector (BCD) (open access)

Mechanical and thermal behavior of a prototype support structure for a large silicon vertex detector (BCD)

The Bottom Collider Detector (BCD) has been proposed as a device to study large numbers of events containing B mesons. To identify secondary vertices in hadronic events it will employ the most ambitious silicon strip tracking detector proposed to-date. This report will discuss results from measurements on a first mechanical/thermal model of the vertex detector support structure. The model that was built and used for the studies described here is made of brass. Brass was used because it is readily available and easily assembled by soft soldering, and, for appropriate thicknesses, it will behave similarly to the beryllium that will be used in the actual detector. The trough was built to full scale with the reinforcement webbing and the cooling channels in place. There were no detector modules in place. We plan, however, to install modules in the trough in the future. The purpose of the model was to address two concerns that have arisen about the proposed structure of the detector. The first is whether or not the trough will be stable enough. The trough must be very light in weight yet have a high degree of rigidity. Because of the 3m length of the detector there is question …
Date: August 23, 1989
Creator: Mulderink, H.; Michels, N.; Joestlein, H. (La Grange High School, IL (USA); Apple Valley High School, Rosemont, MN (USA) & Fermi National Accelerator Lab., Batavia, IL (USA))
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Production-scale Direct Oxide Reduction demonstration (open access)

Production-scale Direct Oxide Reduction demonstration

A detailed, statistically valid, examination of the direct oxide reduction parameters affecting process yield and purity was planned and executed. Guidelines for attaining yields approaching 100% are presented. Feed oxide, percent excess calcium, and stirrer design affected yield and product purity. Experiments were performed in production-scale equipment utilizing 800 grams of plutonium dioxide per charge. 1 ref., 9 figs., 3 tabs.
Date: January 23, 1989
Creator: Humiston, T.J.; Santi, D.J.; Long, J.L.; Thomas, R.L. (ed.) & Delaney, I.C. (comp.)
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
A review of the Model 5A uranium hexafluoride cylinder (open access)

A review of the Model 5A uranium hexafluoride cylinder

Both the Model 5A (Monel 400) and 5A (Monel 400) Modified five-inch cylinders have been used at the Portsmouth GDP to withdraw, store, and ship highly enriched uranium hexafluoride. As a result of a generic cracking problem with Monel 400 valve-boss material, a cylinder modification was implemented in the mid 1970s. This modification resulted in the violation of the ASME ''Code'' stamp status of the Model 5A Modified cylinder. Hydrostatic testing-to- rupture data indicated that the Model 5A Modified cylinders had ruptured strengths equivalent to that of the original Model 5A cylinders. An independent consultant reviewed the available information and confirmed that the Model 5A Modified cylinders ''will with proper maintenance continue to perform satisfactorily for many additional years of service.'' Based on the test data and consultant's review, DOE approved continued use of the 5A Modified cylinder and also requested procurement of replacement 5B cylinders be expedited. Currently, the 5A modified cylinders are in the production, storage, shipment cycle, and a sufficient number of 5B cylinders has been ordered to accommodate the projected product shipping requirements for the Navy flow. 3 tabs.
Date: May 23, 1989
Creator: Dorning, R.E. II
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO89-43 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO89-43

Letter opinion issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification.
Date: May 23, 1989
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO89-5 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO89-5

Letter opinion issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; May a county commissioner use county equipment, material and labor to construct a driveway on the commissioner's private property for purposes of facilitating the storage of county equipment and machinery on that property?
Date: January 23, 1989
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO89-6 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO89-6

Letter opinion issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification.
Date: January 23, 1989
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO89-17 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO89-17

Letter opinion issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Prior to September 1, 1987, did a county have authority under article 2368a.1 of V.A.T.S. to issue certificates of obligation for the construction of a juvenile detention facility? ; If a county did have such authority, were the notice requirements of intention to issue cartificates provisions of 2368a.1(8) (b) V.A.T.S. satisfied by a notice that stated the certificates would be issued, 'for constructing and equipping jail facilities,' so that funds derived from the sale of the certificates could be used for constructing and equipping a juvenile detention facility?
Date: February 23, 1989
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO89-30 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO89-30

Letter opinion issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Do the provisions of the County Purchasing Act (Local Government Code, sections 262.021 et seq.) apply to purchases made with funds generated by forfeitures under section 5.08 of article 4476-15 V.A.T.C.S.?
Date: March 23, 1989
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO89-32 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: LO89-32

Letter opinion issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification.
Date: March 23, 1989
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-1030 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-1030

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Authority of the Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation to transfer funds for start-up costs to a private entity that contracts to provide community-based services to clients of the department, and related questions (RQ-1582)
Date: March 23, 1989
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-1031 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-1031

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Authority of the Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation to impose certain requirements on contracts for community-based mental health and mental retardation services (RQ-1599)
Date: February 23, 1989
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-1049 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-1049

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Whether real property belonging to the Permanent School Fund is exempt from property taxes when it is leased to a private business (RQ-1408)
Date: May 23, 1989
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-1087 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-1087

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Whether the common law doctrine of incompatibility may be overcome by a charter provision of a home rule city which specifically permits such dual office holding (RQ-1675)
Date: August 23, 1989
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-1088 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: JM-1088

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Jim Mattox, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification;Whether a particular district judge is a member of a county juvenile board(RQ-1756).
Date: August 23, 1989
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
International technology exchange in support of the Defense Waste Processing Facility wasteform production (open access)

International technology exchange in support of the Defense Waste Processing Facility wasteform production

The nearly completed Defense Waste Processing Facility (DWPF) is a Department of Energy (DOE) facility at the Savannah River Site that is designed to immobilize defense high level radioactive waste (HLW) by vitrification in borosilicate glass and containment in stainless steel canisters suitable for storage in the future DOE HLW repository. The DWPF is expected to start cold operation later this year (1990), and will be the first full scale vitrification facility operating in the United States, and the largest in the world. The DOE has been coordinating technology transfer and exchange on issues relating to HLW treatment and disposal through bi-lateral agreements with several nations. For the nearly fifteen years of the vitrification program at Savannah River Laboratory, over two hundred exchanges have been conducted with a dozen international agencies involving about five-hundred foreign national specialists. These international exchanges have been beneficial to the DOE`s waste management efforts through confirmation of the choice of the waste form, enhanced understanding of melter operating phenomena, support for paths forward in political/regulatory arenas, confirmation of costs for waste form compliance programs, and establishing the need for enhancements of melter facility designs. This paper will compare designs and schedules of the international vitrification …
Date: August 23, 1989
Creator: Kitchen, B. G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Register, Volume 14, Number 46, Pages 3079-3120, June 23, 1989 (open access)

Texas Register, Volume 14, Number 46, Pages 3079-3120, June 23, 1989

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code.
Date: June 23, 1989
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Register, Volume 14, Number 38, Pages 2485-2513, May 23, 1989 (open access)

Texas Register, Volume 14, Number 38, Pages 2485-2513, May 23, 1989

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code.
Date: May 23, 1989
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
EIA projections of coal supply and demand (open access)

EIA projections of coal supply and demand

Contents of this report include: EIA projections of coal supply and demand which covers forecasted coal supply and transportation, forecasted coal demand by consuming sector, and forecasted coal demand by the electric utility sector; and policy discussion.
Date: October 23, 1989
Creator: Klein, D. E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library