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The Disposal of Power Reactor Waste Into Deep Wells (open access)

The Disposal of Power Reactor Waste Into Deep Wells

For various reasons it is not possible to leave the uranium or other nuclear fuel in a power reactor until all of it has been "burned up" by fission. In the case of liquid fuel (homogeneous) reactors a small part is continuously bled out, purified and returned. In the case of solid fuel reactors, fuel elements are periodically removed, reprocessed and the "unburned" fuel put back into service. In both cases the purification produces wastes which contain radioactive fission products and transuranic elements, and it is with the disposal of these wastes that we are concerned. For technical reasons, we will limit our consideration to the wastes from the processing of solid fuel elements, and from the processing of the very similar solid "blanket" elements in which fissionable fuel is made from non-fissionable isotopes of uranium and thorium by interaction with neutrons in the outer regions of the nuclear reactor.
Date: June 13, 1957
Creator: De Laguna, Wallace, 1910- & Blomeke, J. O.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preparation of Thorium Oxide from ORNL Thorex Thorium Nitrate (open access)

Preparation of Thorium Oxide from ORNL Thorex Thorium Nitrate

Thorium nitrate, recovered from irradiated thorium metal processed in the ORNL Thorex Pilot Plant, was converted to thorium oxide and then to the fluoride in one pilot-plant-scale and two laboratory-scale runs. Activity distributions, decontamination factors, and safety of the process are treated. (D.L.C.)
Date: February 13, 1957
Creator: McDuffee, W. T. & Yarbro, O. O.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Newsletter of Texas State Representative James Frank: April 13, 2015 (open access)

Newsletter of Texas State Representative James Frank: April 13, 2015

Newsletter of James Frank for his constituents discussing news, activities, and various updates related to work in the Texas legislature. It focuses on the debate of which taxes to cut, and an update on House Bill 1042.
Date: April 13, 2015
Creator: Frank, James Boisfeuillet
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Newsletter of Texas State Representative Ernest Bailes: Volume 1, Issue 2, February 2017 (open access)

Newsletter of Texas State Representative Ernest Bailes: Volume 1, Issue 2, February 2017

Newsletter of Ernest Bailes for his constituents in district 18 discussing news, activities, and various updates related to work in the Texas legislature. It focuses on Bailes' committee assignments, handgun issues, school funding, open-enrollment to charter schools, support for district 18, and the Texas Association of School Administrators.
Date: February 13, 2017
Creator: Bailes, Ernest James, IV
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Newsletter of Texas State Representative Ernest Bailes: Volume 1, Issue 4, March 2017 (open access)

Newsletter of Texas State Representative Ernest Bailes: Volume 1, Issue 4, March 2017

Newsletter of Ernest Bailes for his constituents in district 18 discussing news, activities, and various updates related to work in the Texas legislature. It focuses on the filing of bill to address public school accountability, the Dayton train, an update on Constable Justin Johnstone, the filed bill to protect ecological resources, the celebration of General Sam Houston, Child Protective Services, Daylight Savings Time, the House and Senate bills on high speed railways, and Bailes' appointment to the subcommittee.
Date: March 13, 2017
Creator: Bailes, Ernest James, IV
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Bulletin on Texas State Finance: 1987, Number 6 (open access)

Bulletin on Texas State Finance: 1987, Number 6

Periodic bulletin analyzing issues related to Texas legislation. This issue focuses on a prison release program.
Date: March 13, 1987
Creator: Texas Research League
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Bulletin on Texas State Finance: 1987, Number 3 (open access)

Bulletin on Texas State Finance: 1987, Number 3

Periodic bulletin analyzing issues related to Texas legislation. This issue focuses on policy recommendations.
Date: February 13, 1987
Creator: Texas Research League
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History

[Thunderbird Jet in Flight]

Photograph of a fighter plane pitched upward in flight, viewed from the side, with mountains in the background and clouds above. There are stripes on the nose, "United States Air Force" is written on the body of the plane, and the tail livery has red scallops along the front edge and the Thunderbird logo surrounded by stars.
Date: April 13, 1985
Creator: United States. Air Force.
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Register: 2022 Annual Index: Index of Rules: Pages 127-172, Index of Non-Rulemaking Notices: Pages 173-202 (open access)

Texas Register: 2022 Annual Index: Index of Rules: Pages 127-172, Index of Non-Rulemaking Notices: Pages 173-202

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code. This Annual Index contains Index of Rules an Index of Non-Rulemaking Notices.
Date: January 13, 2023
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Register, Volume 48, Number 2, Pages 77-182 , January 13, 2023 (open access)

Texas Register, Volume 48, Number 2, Pages 77-182 , January 13, 2023

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code.
Date: January 13, 2023
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Insured Losses Resulting from the February 2021 Texas Winter Weather Event: March 2022 (open access)

Insured Losses Resulting from the February 2021 Texas Winter Weather Event: March 2022

Report issued as part of the Texas Department of Insurance catastrophe statistical data plan after the electrical grid failure during the 2021 winter storm. It provides a summary of submitted data related to property insurance, automobile insurance, and all other lines of insurance.
Date: September 13, 2022
Creator: Texas. Department of Insurance.
Object Type: Report
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Register, Volume 47, Number 19, Pages 2809-2926, May 13, 2022 (open access)

Texas Register, Volume 47, Number 19, Pages 2809-2926, May 13, 2022

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code.
Date: May 13, 2022
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Maritime Loop Irrradiation Program - Savannah I Fuel Irradiation: Progress Report First and Second Quarters, July, 1960-January, 1961 (open access)

Maritime Loop Irrradiation Program - Savannah I Fuel Irradiation: Progress Report First and Second Quarters, July, 1960-January, 1961

The General Electric Company is proceeding with an irradiation program to proof test a representative array of Savannah I fuel rods. Irradiation of a test assembly containing Savannah I fuel rods has begun and it is proposed that the results of this irradiation will permit an advance evaluation of the fuel performance and fuel burnup in the Savannah I reactor. This report covers the first two quarters of the reporting period. All aspects of the subject program have been consolidated and applicable portions are discussed in some detail.
Date: February 13, 1961
Creator: Marburger, I. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aircraft Nuclear Propulsion Project Quarterly Progress Report for Period Ending March 10, 1956 (open access)

Aircraft Nuclear Propulsion Project Quarterly Progress Report for Period Ending March 10, 1956

This quarterly progress report of the Aircraft Nuclear Propulsion Project at ORNL records the technical progress of the research on circulating-fuel reactors and ether ANP research at the Laboratory under its Contract W-7405-eng-26. The report is divided into three major parts: I. Reactor Theory, Component Development, and Construction, II. Materials Research, and III. Shielding Research.
Date: June 13, 1956
Creator: Jordan, W. H.; Cromer, S. J. & Miller, A. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Chemistry Division Semiannual Progress Report for Period Ending December 20, 1955 (open access)

Chemistry Division Semiannual Progress Report for Period Ending December 20, 1955

Semiannual Progress report of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory Chemistry Division providing updates on various projects, experiments, and other work in inorganic and physical chemistry, nuclear chemistry, organic chemistry, chemical physics, chemistry of separation processes, radiation chemistry, and reactor chemistry.
Date: April 13, 1956
Creator: Taylor, E. H. & Bredig, M. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bibliography of ORNL-BSF Reports Pertinent to Swimming Pool Type Reactor Design (Revised) (open access)

Bibliography of ORNL-BSF Reports Pertinent to Swimming Pool Type Reactor Design (Revised)

Much of the shielding work carried out with the Bulk Shielding Reactor (BSR) has yielded data of particular interest for the design of swimming pool type reactors, However, it is often difficult for a reactor designer to locate such data since it may be recorded in a report primarily concerned with shielding problems. Therefore, this memorandum presents a bibliography of reports from the Bulk Shielding Facility arranged according to the application of data to the various aspects of reactor design.
Date: April 13, 1956
Creator: Maienschein, F. C. & Johnson, E. B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Extraction and Recovery of Uranium (and Vanadium) from Acidic Liquors with DI (2-Ethylhexyl) Phosphoric Acid and Some Other Organophosphorus Acids (open access)

The Extraction and Recovery of Uranium (and Vanadium) from Acidic Liquors with DI (2-Ethylhexyl) Phosphoric Acid and Some Other Organophosphorus Acids

Bench scale studies have been made of the recovery of uranium from acid leach liquors (and slurries) by solvent extracting with di (2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid in an organic diluent. Uranium may be stripped from the organic solvent by either alkaline or acidic reagents, the former having been studied in greater detail. On the basis of these tests, a recovery process may be considered which shows promise both from the standpoint of operation and chemical costs. Under proper conditions, vanadium can also be extracted by the di (2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid and stripping again may be accomplished with either acidic or alkaline reagents. Preliminary studies have been made of these possibilities. In addition to di (2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid, some other organophosphorus acids, have been cursorily examined in respect to their extraction and/or stripping performance.
Date: May 13, 1955
Creator: Blake, C. A.; Brown, K. B.; Coleman, C. F.; Horner, D. E. & Schmitt, J. M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Determination of Corrosion Products and Additives in Homogenous Reactor Fuel II. Polarographic Determination of Chromium (open access)

Determination of Corrosion Products and Additives in Homogenous Reactor Fuel II. Polarographic Determination of Chromium

A satisfactory ion-exchange-polarographic method was developed for the determination of either chromium(VI) or total chromium in Homogeneous Reactor fuels. Total chromium is determined as chromium (VI) , i.e., chromate, and in the same way as is chromium(VI), after chromium in the lower valence states is oxidized to chromate by potassium permanganate. Chromate is separated from all interfering metal ions in the fuel by ion exchange on a Dowex 50 resin column. The Chromate in the effluent is determined polarographically in approximately 0.75 M sodium hydroxide solution as supporting electrolyte. A well polarographic wave is obtained for the chromium (VI) chromium (III) reduction at a half-wave potential of -0.85 volt vs. the S.C.E. The relative standard deviation of the data for 2 μg of chromium (VI) per ml was 2%; for 4 μg of total chromium per ml, it was 3%. An ion-exchange-polarographic method was developed also for the determination of chromium(III). Chromium (III) is separated from all interfering ions in the fuel by ion exchange on a Dowex 1 resin column. The chromium (III) in the effluent is determined polarographically in a 1M ammonia-1M ammonium chloride supporting electrolyte. The wave obtained at a half-wave potential of -1.42 volt vs. the …
Date: September 13, 1955
Creator: Horton, A. D. & Thomason, P. F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Status Report on the Hanford Developed Tester for the Coextruded Fuel Elements (open access)

Status Report on the Hanford Developed Tester for the Coextruded Fuel Elements

In October 1959, a combination testing station developed at HAPO was reported to the Sheath committee. This testing station consisted of electronic instrumentation and mechanical scanning equipment to check coextruded fuel elements (rod and tube) for clad thickness, clad integrity, bond, and core integrity. The clad tests are performed by eddy current methods and the other are ultrasonic.
Date: April 13, 1960
Creator: Lambert, T. G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Summary Report - Pump and Agitator Development 1959 (open access)

Summary Report - Pump and Agitator Development 1959

A part of the development activities of the Process Equipment Development Group, Chemical Development, HLO through the year 1959 has consisted of test evaluation of some of the never products of manufacturers, design and refinement of novel units to do certain specialized jobs and development of improved components for existing plant equipment. Modification of present chemical processing methods and investigation of new basic procedures have made it necessary to utilize different and "exotic" materials, titanium, has given rise to another problem-- that of the selection of adequate and compatible bearings where the titanium is used as moving or rotating part.
Date: January 13, 1960
Creator: Dunn, J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Decontamination of the Irradiated Rupture Prototype with Peroxide-Carbonate and Apace (open access)

Decontamination of the Irradiated Rupture Prototype with Peroxide-Carbonate and Apace

Considerable work has been done on decontamination procedures for both corrosion products and fission products. Testing of promising procedures under typical rupture conditions is an important phase of this work. The Irradiated Rupture Prototype (IRP) has been used since August in this evaluation work. This document is one of a series reporting these data.
Date: January 13, 1960
Creator: Neibaur, G. E. & Weed, R. D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design, Development and Research Contract DDR-33 (open access)

Design, Development and Research Contract DDR-33

This report summarizes experimental results obtained for the General Electric Company under terms of Design, Development and Research Contrast DDR-33. A discussion of the results, the manner in which they were obtained and their probable accuracy are included. Suggested improvements or modifications of properties of this nature be contemplated.
Date: March 13, 1958
Creator: Johanson, L. M.; Campbell, Robert J. & Mueller, Edward E
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Rates of Reaction of Irradiated UO2 and Uranium Metal with Sulfuric Acid (open access)

Rates of Reaction of Irradiated UO2 and Uranium Metal with Sulfuric Acid

In the decladding of stainless steel clad fuel elements with sulfuric acid (the Sulfex process), the loss of core material to the decladding solution is determined by the rate of reaction of the core material with the solution and the time of exposure if the core to the solution. Since very little was known about the effects of irradiation history on the rates at which core materials dissolve in sulfuric acid, the present study was undertaken in an effort to determine the magnitude of such effects. This report summarizes the results obtained to date. Further work is planned when materials of higher burn-up are available.
Date: August 13, 1959
Creator: Swanson, J. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Multi-Region Simulation of Xenon Poisoning in the PRTR (open access)

Multi-Region Simulation of Xenon Poisoning in the PRTR

A previous study has been completed on the buildup and decay of xenon poisoning in the PRTR by simulating the reactor as a single region. The results of this study indicated that a study using a more refined model of the reactor would be valuable.
Date: April 13, 1959
Creator: Cameron, W. D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library