IBS for RHIC operation below transition energy and various RF systems (open access)

IBS for RHIC operation below transition energy and various RF systems

N/A
Date: February 13, 2013
Creator: A., Fedotov
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Direct Digital Phase Shift by DDS rf Source (open access)

Direct Digital Phase Shift by DDS rf Source

None
Date: April 13, 1993
Creator: A., Pei
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Numerically Controlled Phase Locked Loop Using Direct Digital Synthesizer (open access)

Numerically Controlled Phase Locked Loop Using Direct Digital Synthesizer

None
Date: April 13, 1993
Creator: A., Pei
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Impact of the LHC beam abort kicker prefire on high luminosity insertion and CMS detector performance (open access)

Impact of the LHC beam abort kicker prefire on high luminosity insertion and CMS detector performance

The effect of possible accidental beam loss in LHC on the IP5 insertion elements and CMS detector is studied via realistic Monte Carlo simulations. Such beam loss could be the consequence of an unsynchronized abort or � in worst case � an accidental prefire of one of the abort kicker modules. Simulations with the STRUCT code show that this beam losses would take place in the IP5 inner and outer triplets. MARS simulations of the hadronic and electro-magnetic cascades induced in such an event indicate severe heating of the inner triplet quadrupoles. In order to protect the IP5 elements, two methods are proposed: a set of shadow collimators in the outer triplet and a prefired module compensation using a special module charged with an opposite voltage (antikicker). The remnants of the accidental beam loss entering the experimental hall have been used as input for FLUKA simulations in the CMS detector. It is shown that it is vital to take measures to reliably protect the expensive CMS tracker components.
Date: April 13, 1999
Creator: A.I. Drozhdin, N.V. Mokhov and M. Huhtinen
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Test Plan for New SY Farm Annulus Leak Detectors (open access)

Test Plan for New SY Farm Annulus Leak Detectors

This document provides a plan for testing a new annulus leak detection device in the annulus of the waste storage tank 241 SY-102.
Date: August 13, 1999
Creator: ABUNDO, R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Search for neutral Higgs bosons in the multi-b-jet topology in 5.2fb-1 of ppbar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV (open access)

Search for neutral Higgs bosons in the multi-b-jet topology in 5.2fb-1 of ppbar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV

None
Date: June 13, 2013
Creator: Abazov, Victor Mukhamedovich; Abbott, Braden Keim; Acharya, Bannanje Sripath; Adams, Mark Raymond; Adams, Todd; Alexeev, Guennadi D. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Detection of the Energetic Pulsar PSR B1509-58 And Its Pulsar Wind Nebula in MSH 15-52 Using the Fermi-Large Area Telescope (open access)

Detection of the Energetic Pulsar PSR B1509-58 And Its Pulsar Wind Nebula in MSH 15-52 Using the Fermi-Large Area Telescope

None
Date: September 13, 2011
Creator: Abdo, A. A.; Ackermann, M.; Ajello, M.; Allafort, A.; Asano, K.; Baldini, L. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fermi Large Area Telescope Observation of a Gamma-Ray Source at the Position of Eta Carinae (open access)

Fermi Large Area Telescope Observation of a Gamma-Ray Source at the Position of Eta Carinae

None
Date: June 13, 2013
Creator: Abdo, A. A.; Ackermann, M.; Ajello, M.; Allafort, A.; Baldini, L.; Ballet, J. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Gamma-Ray Emission Concurrent with the Nova in the Symbiotic Binary V407 Cygni (open access)

Gamma-Ray Emission Concurrent with the Nova in the Symbiotic Binary V407 Cygni

None
Date: June 13, 2013
Creator: Abdo, A. A.; Ackermann, M.; Ajello, M.; Atwood, W. B.; Baldini, L.; Ballet, J. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
FY06 LDRD Final Report Data Intensive Computing (open access)

FY06 LDRD Final Report Data Intensive Computing

The goal of the data intensive LDRD was to investigate the fundamental research issues underlying the application of High Performance Computing (HPC) resources to the challenges of data intensive computing. We explored these issues through four targeted case studies derived from growing LLNL programs: high speed text processing, massive semantic graph analysis, streaming image feature extraction, and processing of streaming sensor data. The ultimate goal of this analysis was to provide scalable data management algorithms to support the development of a predictive knowledge capability consistent with the direction of Aurora.
Date: February 13, 2007
Creator: Abdulla, G M
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
MULTIDENTATE TEREPHTHALAMIDATE AND HYDROXYPYRIDONATE LIGANDS: TOWARDS NEW ORALLY ACTIVE CHELATORS (open access)

MULTIDENTATE TEREPHTHALAMIDATE AND HYDROXYPYRIDONATE LIGANDS: TOWARDS NEW ORALLY ACTIVE CHELATORS

The limitations of current therapies for the treatment of iron overload or radioisotope contamination have stimulated efforts to develop new orally bioavailable iron and actinide chelators. Siderophore-inspired tetradentate, hexadentate and octadentate terephthalamidate and hydroxypyridonate ligands were evaluated in vivo as selective and efficacious iron or actinide chelating agents, with several metal loading and ligand assessment procedures, using {sup 59}Fe, {sup 238}Pu, and {sup 241}Am as radioactive tracers. The compounds presented in this study were compared to commercially available therapeutic sequestering agents [deferoxamine (DFO) for iron and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DPTA) for actinides] and are unrivaled in terms of affinity, selectivity and decorporation efficacy, which attests to the fact that high metal affinity may overcome the low bioavailability properties commonly associated to multidenticity.
Date: July 13, 2011
Creator: Abergel, Rebecca J. & Raymond, Kenneth N.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
W and WSi(x) Ohmic Contacts on p- And n-Type GaN (open access)

W and WSi(x) Ohmic Contacts on p- And n-Type GaN

W and WSi ohmic contacts on both p- and n-type GaN have been annealed at temperatures from 300-1000 *C. There is minimal reaction (< 100 ~ broadening of the metal/GaN interface) even at 1000 *C. Specific contact resistances in the 10-5 f2-cm2 range are obtained for WSiX on Si-implanted GaN with a peak doping concentration of- 5 x 1020 cm-3, after annealing at 950 `C. On p-GaN, leaky Schottky diode behavior is observed for W, WSiX and Ni/Au contacts at room temperature, but true ohmic characteristics are obtained at 250 - 300 *C, where the specific contact resistances are typically in the 10-2 K2-cm2 range. The best contacts for W and WSiX are obtained after 700 *C annealing for periods of 30- 120 sees. The formation of &WzN interracial phases appear to be important in determining the contact quality.
Date: October 13, 1998
Creator: Abernathy, C. R.; Cao, X. A.; Eizenberg, M.; Han, J.; Lothian, J. R.; Pearton, S. J. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Facet Model and Mathematical Morphology for Surface Characterization (open access)

Facet Model and Mathematical Morphology for Surface Characterization

This paper describes an algorithm for the automatic segmentation and representation of surface structures and non-uniformities in an industrial setting. The automatic image processing and analysis algorithm is developed as part of a complete on-line web characterization system of a papermaking process at the wet end. The goal is to: (1) link certain types of structures on the surface of the web to known machine parameter values, and (2) find the connection between detected structures at the beginning of the line and defects seen on the final product. Images of the pulp mixture (slurry), carried by a fast moving table, are obtained using a stroboscopic light and a CCD camera. This characterization algorithm succeeded where conventional contrast and edge detection techniques failed due to a poorly controlled environment. The images obtained have poor contrast and contain noise caused by a variety of sources. After a number of enhancement steps, conventional segmentation methods still f ailed to detect any structures and are consequently discarded. Techniques tried include the Canny edge detector, the Sobel, Roberts, and Prewitt's filters, as well as zero crossings. The facet model algorithm, is then applied to the images with various parameter settings and is found to be …
Date: November 13, 1999
Creator: Abidi, B.R.; Goddard, J.S.; Hunt, M.A. & Sari-Sarraf, H.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Corrosion behavior of stainless steel-zirconium alloy waste forms. (open access)

Corrosion behavior of stainless steel-zirconium alloy waste forms.

Stainless steel-zirconium (SS-Zr) alloys are being considered as waste forms for the disposal of metallic waste generated during the electrometallurgical treatment of spent nuclear fuel. The baseline waste form for spent fuels from the EBR-II reactor is a stainless steel-15 wt.% zirconium (SS-15Zr) alloy. This article briefly reviews the microstructure of various SS-Zr waste form alloys and presents results of immersion corrosion and electrochemical corrosion tests performed on these alloys. The electrochemical tests show that the corrosion behavior of SS-Zr alloys is comparable to those of other alloys being considered for the Yucca Mountain geologic repository. The immersion tests demonstrate that the SS-Zr alloys are resistant to selective leaching of fission product elements and, hence, suitable as candidates for high-level nuclear waste forms.
Date: January 13, 1999
Creator: Abraham, D. P.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development of residential-conservation-survey methodology for the US Air Force. Interim report. Task two (open access)

Development of residential-conservation-survey methodology for the US Air Force. Interim report. Task two

A US Air Force (USAF) Residential Energy Conservation Methodology was developed to compare USAF needs and available data to the procedures of the Residential Conservation Service (RCS) program as developed for general use by utility companies serving civilian customers. Attention was given to the data implications related to group housing, climatic data requirements, life-cycle cost analysis, energy saving modifications beyond those covered by RCS, and methods for utilizing existing energy consumption data in approaching the USAF survey program. Detailed information and summaries are given on the five subtasks of the program. Energy conservation alternatives are listed and the basic analysis techniques to be used in evaluating their thermal performane are described. (MCW)
Date: November 13, 1981
Creator: Abrams, D. W.; Hartman, T. L. & Lau, A. S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
A hybrid vehicle evaluation code and its application to vehicle design. Revision 2 (open access)

A hybrid vehicle evaluation code and its application to vehicle design. Revision 2

This paper describes a hybrid vehicle simulation model which can be applied to many of the vehicles currently being considered for low pollution and high fuel economy. The code operates in batch mode with all the vehicle information stored in data files. The code calculates power train dimensions, fuel economy for three driving schedules, time for 0-96 km/h at maximum acceleration, hill climbing performance, and pollution generation rates. This paper also documents the application of the code to a hybrid vehicle that utilizes a hydrogen internal combustion engine. The simulation model is used for parametric studies of the vehicle. The results show the fuel economy of the vehicle as a function of vehicle mass, aerodynamic drag, engine efficiency, accessory load, and flywheel efficiency. The code also calculates the minimum flywheel energy and power to obtain a desired performance. The hydrogen hybrid vehicle analyzed in the paper has a range of 480 km (300 miles), with a predicted gasoline equivalent fuel efficiency of 33.7 km/liter (79.3 mpg).
Date: December 13, 1994
Creator: Aceves, S. M. & Smith, J. R.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of the Effect of Geometry Generated Turbulence on HCCI Combustion by Multi-Zone Modeling (open access)

Analysis of the Effect of Geometry Generated Turbulence on HCCI Combustion by Multi-Zone Modeling

This paper illustrates the applicability of a sequential fluid mechanics, multi-zone chemical kinetics model to analyze HCCI experimental data for two combustion chamber geometries with different levels of turbulence: a low turbulence disc geometry (flat top piston), and a high turbulence square geometry (piston with a square bowl). The model uses a fluid mechanics code to determine temperature histories in the engine as a function of crank angle. These temperature histories are then fed into a chemical kinetic solver, which determines combustion characteristics for a relatively small number of zones (40). The model makes the assumption that there is no direct linking between turbulence and combustion. The results show that the multi-zone model yields good results for both the disc and the square geometries. The model makes good predictions of pressure traces and heat release rates. The experimental results indicate that the high turbulence square geometry has longer burn duration than the low turbulence disc geometry. This difference can be explained by the sequential multi-zone model, which indicates that the cylinder with the square bowl has a thicker boundary layer that results in a broader temperature distribution. This broader temperature distribution tends to lengthen the combustion, as cold mass within …
Date: December 13, 2004
Creator: Aceves, S. M.; Flowers, D. L.; Martinez-Frias, J.; Espinosa-Loza, F.; Christensen, M.; Johansson, B. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Spectroscopic Analyses of the Biofuels-Critical Phytochemical Coniferyl Alcohol and Its Enzyme-Catalyzed Oxidation Products (open access)

Spectroscopic Analyses of the Biofuels-Critical Phytochemical Coniferyl Alcohol and Its Enzyme-Catalyzed Oxidation Products

Lignin composition (monolignol types of coniferyl, sinapyl or p-coumaryl alcohol) is causally related to biomass recalcitrance. We describe multiwavelength (220, 228, 240, 250, 260, 290, 295, 300, 310 or 320 nm) absorption spectroscopy of coniferyl alcohol and its laccase- or peroxidase-catalyzed products during real time kinetic, pseudo-kinetic and endpoint analyses, in optical turn on or turn off modes, under acidic or basic conditions. Reactions in microwell plates and 100 mu L volumes demonstrated assay miniaturization and high throughput screening capabilities. Bathochromic and hypsochromic shifts along with hyperchromicity or hypochromicity accompanied enzymatic oxidations by laccase or peroxidase. The limits of detection and quantitation of coniferyl alcohol averaged 2.4 and 7.1 mu M respectively, with linear trend lines over 3 to 4 orders of magnitude. Coniferyl alcohol oxidation was evident within 10 minutes or with 0.01 mu g/mL laccase and 2 minutes or 0.001 mu g/mL peroxidase. Detection limit improved to 1.0 mu M coniferyl alcohol with Km of 978.7 +/- 150.7 mu M when examined at 260 nm following 30 minutes oxidation with 1.0 mu g/mL laccase. Our assays utilized the intrinsic spectroscopic properties of coniferyl alcohol or its oxidation products for enabling detection, without requiring chemical synthesis or modification of …
Date: July 13, 2011
Creator: Achyuthan, Komandoor; Adams, Paul; Simmons, Blake & Singh, Anup
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurement of Separate Cosmic-Ray Electron And Positron Spectra with the Fermi Large Area Telescope (open access)

Measurement of Separate Cosmic-Ray Electron And Positron Spectra with the Fermi Large Area Telescope

None
Date: May 13, 2013
Creator: Ackermann, M.; Ajello, M.; Allafort, A.; Baldini, L.; Barbiellini, G.; Bastieri, D. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Constraints on the Cosmic-Ray Density Gradient Beyond the Solar Circle From Fermi Gamma-Ray Observations of the Third Galactic Quadrant (open access)

Constraints on the Cosmic-Ray Density Gradient Beyond the Solar Circle From Fermi Gamma-Ray Observations of the Third Galactic Quadrant

We repot an analysis of the interstellar ϒ-ray emission in the third Galactic quadrant measured by he Fermi Large Area Telescope. The window encompassing the Galactic plane from longitude 210° to 250° has kinematically well-defined segments of the Local and the Perseus arms, suitable to study the cosmic-ray densities across the outer Galaxy. We measure no large gradient with Galactocentric distance of the ϒ-ray eissivitties per interstellar H atom over the regions sampled in this study. The gradient depends, however, on the optical depth correction applied to derive the H1 column densities. No significant variations are found in the interstellar spectra in the outer Galaxy, indicating similar shapes of the cosmic-ray spectrum up to the Perseus arm for particles with GeV to tens of GeV energies. The emissivity as a function of Galactocentric radius does not show a large enhancement in the spiral arms with respect to the interarm region. The measured emissivity gradient is flatter that expectations based on a cosmic-ray propagation model using the radial distribution of supernova remnants and uniform diffusion properties. In this context, observations require a larger halo size and/or a flatter CR source distribution than usually assumed. The molecular mass calibrating ratio, X$sub CO$ …
Date: June 13, 2013
Creator: Ackermann, M.; Ajello, M.; Baldini, L.; Ballet, J.; Barbiellini, G.; Bastieri, D. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Qcd physics: measurement of the cross section for prompt diphoton production in p anti-p collisions at s**(1/2) = 1.96 tev (open access)

Qcd physics: measurement of the cross section for prompt diphoton production in p anti-p collisions at s**(1/2) = 1.96 tev

We report a measurement of the rate of prompt diphoton production in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV using a data sample of 207 pb{sup -1} collected with the upgraded Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF II). The background from non-prompt sources is determined using a statistical method based on differences in the electromagnetic showers. The cross section is measured as a function of the diphoton mass, the transverse momentum of the diphoton system, and the azimuthal angle between the two photons and is found to be consistent with perturbative QCD predictions.
Date: June 13, 2005
Creator: Acosta, D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurement of the Moments of the Hadronic Invariant Mass Distribution in Semileptonic Beta Decays (open access)

Measurement of the Moments of the Hadronic Invariant Mass Distribution in Semileptonic Beta Decays

Using 180 pb{sup -1} of data collected with the CDF II detector at the Tevatron, we measure the first two moments of the hadronic invariant mass-squared distribution in charmed semileptonic B decays. From these we determine the non-perturbative Heavy Quark Effective Theory parameters {Lambda} and {lambda}{sub 1} used to relate the B meson semileptonic branching ratio to the CKM matrix element |V{sub cb}|.
Date: March 13, 2005
Creator: Acosta, D. & TITLE=Measuremen, The CDF Collaboration
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
TWRS technical baseline database manager definition document (open access)

TWRS technical baseline database manager definition document

This document serves as a guide for using the TWRS Technical Baseline Database Management Systems Engineering (SE) support tool in performing SE activities for the Tank Waste Remediation System (TWRS). This document will provide a consistent interpretation of the relationships between the TWRS Technical Baseline Database Management software and the present TWRS SE practices. The Database Manager currently utilized is the RDD-1000 System manufactured by the Ascent Logic Corporation. In other documents, the term RDD-1000 may be used interchangeably with TWRS Technical Baseline Database Manager.
Date: August 13, 1997
Creator: Acree, C. D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design Concepts for the Cherenkov Telescope Array (open access)

Design Concepts for the Cherenkov Telescope Array

None
Date: June 13, 2013
Creator: Actis, M.; Agnetta, G.; Aharonian, F.; Akhperjanian, A.; Aleksic, J.; Aliu, E. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library