Multifeature analyses of vascular cambial cells reveal longevity mechanisms in old Ginkgo biloba trees (open access)

Multifeature analyses of vascular cambial cells reveal longevity mechanisms in old Ginkgo biloba trees

This article investigates age-related changes in Ginkgo biloba trees to learn more about the molecular and metabolic mechanisms underlying their longevity. The results revealed that long-lived trees have evolved compensatory mechanisms to maintain a balance between growth and aging processes.
Date: January 13, 2020
Creator: Wang, Li; Cui, Jiawen; Jin, Biao; Zhao, Jiangou; Xu, Huimin; Lu, Zhaogeng et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry Quantification of ¹³C-Labeling in Sugars (open access)

Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry Quantification of ¹³C-Labeling in Sugars

This article describes a new methodology for monitoring sucrose labeling using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). To date, the most commonly used method to monitor sucrose labeling is by nuclear magnetic resonance, which requires substantial amounts of biological sample.
Date: January 10, 2020
Creator: Cocuron, Jean-Christophe; Ross, Zacchary & Alonso, Ana P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Prioritizing riparian corridors for ecosystem restoration in urbanizing watersheds (open access)

Prioritizing riparian corridors for ecosystem restoration in urbanizing watersheds

This article explores restoration, rather than protection, being the basis for developing a watershed level strategy for improving water quality in urbanizing watersheds.This study uses a geographical information system (GIS) approach that utilizes riparian characteristics extracted from 40-meter wide corridors centered on streams and rivers. The model was applied to 90 sub-watersheds in the watershed of an important drinking water reservoir in north central Texas, USA.
Date: February 4, 2020
Creator: Atkinson, Samuel F. & Lake, Matthew C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Metabolomics as an Emerging Tool for the Study of Plant–Pathogen Interactions (open access)

Metabolomics as an Emerging Tool for the Study of Plant–Pathogen Interactions

Paper discusses metabolomics studies that link changes in primary or specialized metabolism to the defense responses of plants against bacterial, fungal, nematode, and viral pathogens.
Date: January 29, 2020
Creator: Castro-Moretti, Fernanda R.; Gentzel, Irene N.; Mackey, David & Alonso, Ana Paula
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sub-Antarctic Freshwater Invertebrate Thermal Tolerances: An Assessment of Critical Thermal Limits and Behavioral Responses (open access)

Sub-Antarctic Freshwater Invertebrate Thermal Tolerances: An Assessment of Critical Thermal Limits and Behavioral Responses

Describes study which assessed the upper (CTmax) and lower (CTmin) thermal limits of three freshwater macroinvertebrate taxa with restricted low elevation distribution (20 m a.s.l.) and three taxa restricted to upper elevations (480 and 700 m a.s.l.) in the Magellanic sub-Antarctic ecoregion of southern Chile, and argues that their low tolerance to temperature increase can make them useful as indicators of thermal alteration in their habitats.
Date: February 4, 2020
Creator: Rendoll Cárcamo, Javier; Contador, Tamara; Convey, Peter & Kennedy, James H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Underlying Ossification Phenotype in a Murine Model of Metastatic Synovial Sarcoma (open access)

Underlying Ossification Phenotype in a Murine Model of Metastatic Synovial Sarcoma

This article presents the analysis of genetic mouse models of synovial sarcoma to determine the extent of ossification in the tumors and its relationship with morbidity. The authors noted higher ossification within their metastatic mouse model of synovial sarcoma. Their conclusion is that both metastasis and ossification are dependent on time, but that they are independent of one another.
Date: April 10, 2020
Creator: Kirkham, Matthew; Kalivas, Austen; Fatema, Kaniz; Luelling, Sarah; Dubansky, Brooke H.; Dubansky, Benjamin et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Improved Yield and Photosynthate Partitioning in AVP1 Expressing Wheat (Triticum aestivum) Plants (open access)

Improved Yield and Photosynthate Partitioning in AVP1 Expressing Wheat (Triticum aestivum) Plants

Article presents data consistent with the positive effect that the expression of the Arabidopsis thaliana H+-PPase (AVP1) has on reduced carbon partitioning and yield increases in wheat.
Date: March 17, 2020
Creator: Regmi, Kamesh C.; Yogendra, Kalenahalli; Gomes Farias, JĂşlia; Li, Lin; Kandel, Raju; Yadav, Umesh P. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Brassinosteroids Inhibit Autotropic Root Straightening by Modifying Filamentous-Actin Organization and Dynamics (open access)

Brassinosteroids Inhibit Autotropic Root Straightening by Modifying Filamentous-Actin Organization and Dynamics

Article describes study testing the hypothesis that epi-brassinolide (eBL) might enhance root gravitropism through its effects on filamentous-actin (F-actin) in plants.
Date: February 4, 2020
Creator: Bang, Louise de; Paez-Garcia, Ana; Cannon, Ashley E.; Chin, Sabrina; Kolape, Jaydeep; Liao, Fuqi et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Phenotypic Switching Resulting From Developmental Plasticity: Fixed or Reversible? (open access)

Phenotypic Switching Resulting From Developmental Plasticity: Fixed or Reversible?

Article explores the question of whether animals with switched phenotypes during early development are unable to return to a normal range of adult phenotypes, or whether they do not experience the specific environmental conditions necessary for them to switch back to the normal range of adult phenotypes.
Date: January 21, 2020
Creator: Burggren, Warren W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
ARABIDOPSIS DEHISCENCE ZONE POLYGALACTURONASE 1 (ADPG1) releases latent defense signals in stems with reduced lignin content (open access)

ARABIDOPSIS DEHISCENCE ZONE POLYGALACTURONASE 1 (ADPG1) releases latent defense signals in stems with reduced lignin content

Article highlights the importance of pectin in cell wall integrity and the value of lignin modification as a tool to interrogate the informational content of plant cell walls.
Date: January 23, 2020
Creator: Gallego-Giraldo, Lina; Liu, Chang; Pose-Albacete, Sara; Pattathil, Sivakumar; Peralta, Angelo Gabriel; Young, Jenna et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Small Compound Targeting Prohibitin with Potential Interest for Cognitive Deficit Rescue in Aging mice and Tau Pathology Treatment (open access)

A Small Compound Targeting Prohibitin with Potential Interest for Cognitive Deficit Rescue in Aging mice and Tau Pathology Treatment

Article describes study analyzing the effects of a new purine derivative drug, PDD005, in attenuating mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, using both in vivo and in vitro models.
Date: January 24, 2020
Creator: Guyot, Anne-Cécile; Leuxe, Charlotte; Disdier, Clémence; Oumata, Nassima; Costa, Narciso; Le Roux, Gwenaëlle et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The genome of jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis): A taxonomically isolated species that directs wax ester accumulation in its seeds (open access)

The genome of jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis): A taxonomically isolated species that directs wax ester accumulation in its seeds

Article describes the high-quality, 887-Mb genome of jojoba assembled into 26 chromosomes with 23,490 protein-coding genes.
Date: March 11, 2020
Creator: Sturtevant, Drew; Lu, Shaoping; Zhou, Zhi-Wei; Shen, Yin; Wang, Shuo; Song, Jia-Ming et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparative Proteomics Analysis Reveals Unique Early Signaling Response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to Oxidants with Different Mechanism of Action (open access)

Comparative Proteomics Analysis Reveals Unique Early Signaling Response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to Oxidants with Different Mechanism of Action

This article uses a discovery driven comparative proteomics analysis to reveal unique early signaling response of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae on the proteome level to oxidants with a different mechanism of action as early as 3 min after treatment with four oxidants, namely Hâ‚‚Oâ‚‚, cumene hydroperoxide (CHP), and menadione and diamide, when protein abundances were compared using label-free quantification relying on a high-resolution mass analyzer (Orbitrap).
Date: December 26, 2020
Creator: Pandey, Prajita; Zaman, Khadiza; Prókai, László, 1958- & Shulaev, Vladimir
System: The UNT Digital Library
Determining priority areas for an Endangered cold-adapted snake on warming mountaintops (open access)

Determining priority areas for an Endangered cold-adapted snake on warming mountaintops

This article develops a spatial prioritization model based on accurate estimates of remotely-sensed data and maps of threats potentially affecting long-term species persistence to identify priority areas for the conservation of the Endangered Greek meadow viper Vipera graeca, a cold-adapted species inhabiting mountaintops in the Pindos Mountains of Greece and Albania.
Date: March 12, 2020
Creator: Mizsei, Edvárd; Szabolcs, Márton; Szabó, Loránd; Boros, Zoltán; Mersini, Kujtim; Roussos, Stephanos Antonios et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of increased embryonic temperature during developmental windows on survival, morphology and oxygen consumption of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) (open access)

Effect of increased embryonic temperature during developmental windows on survival, morphology and oxygen consumption of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

This article applies a developmental 3-dimensional critical window experimental design for a vertebrate, using time, temperature, and phenotypic response (i.e., variables measured). To assess thermal effects on fish development, the authors examined trout hatchling phenotypes following rearing in constant temperatures (5, 10, 15 and 17.5 °C) and following exposure to increased temperature above 5 °C during specific developmental windows.
Date: November 2, 2020
Creator: Melendez, Christopher L. & Mueller, Casey A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A practical guide for assessing respiratory burst and phagocytic cell activity in the fathead minnow, an emerging model for immunotoxicity (open access)

A practical guide for assessing respiratory burst and phagocytic cell activity in the fathead minnow, an emerging model for immunotoxicity

Article is a study with the goal of optimizing and validating the use of a colorimetric plate-based respiratory burst and fluorometric plate-based phagocytic cell activity assays for use with kidney cells from the fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas), an emerging immunotoxicity model.
Date: July 18, 2020
Creator: Thornton Hampton, Leah M.; Venables, Barney J. & Jeffries, Marlo K. Sellin
System: The UNT Digital Library
CaMV35S promoter – A plant biology and biotechnology workhorse in the era of synthetic biology (open access)

CaMV35S promoter – A plant biology and biotechnology workhorse in the era of synthetic biology

This review article calls for establishing the CaMV 35S promoter as a quantitative reference standard for transcription activity in plants.
Date: November 18, 2020
Creator: Amack, Stephanie C. & Antunes, Mauricio S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Systemic signaling during abiotic stress combination in plants (open access)

Systemic signaling during abiotic stress combination in plants

Article reveals that plants can integrate different local and systemic signals generated during conditions of stress combination. Furthermore, results show that the specific part at which plants sense the two co-occurring stresses makes a significant difference in how fast and efficient they acclimate.
Date: May 29, 2020
Creator: Sengupta, Soham; Azad, Rajeev K.; Zandalinas, Sara I.; Fichman, Yosef; Devireddy, Amith R. & Mittler, Ron
System: The UNT Digital Library
First record of horned puffin in the North Atlantic and tufted puffin in High Arctic Greenland (open access)

First record of horned puffin in the North Atlantic and tufted puffin in High Arctic Greenland

Article reports observations of two Subarctic North Pacific puffin species in the North Atlantic near the coast of north-west Greenland.
Date: June 26, 2020
Creator: Johnson, Jeff A.; Burnham, Kurt K.; Burnham, Jennifer L.; Konkel, Bridger W.; Stephens, Jack & Badgett, Hannah
System: The UNT Digital Library
Metallic nanoparticle production and exposure/deposition system for toxicological research applications using zebrafish (open access)

Metallic nanoparticle production and exposure/deposition system for toxicological research applications using zebrafish

Article presents a method that provides a novel way to synthesize NPs and expose biological organisms for various toxicological analysis.
Date: September 3, 2020
Creator: Nayek, Subhayu; Aguilar, Roberto; Juel, Lauren A. & Verbeck, Guido F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Predation of livestock by puma (Puma concolor) and culpeo fox (Lycalopex culpaeus): numeric and economic perspectives (open access)

Predation of livestock by puma (Puma concolor) and culpeo fox (Lycalopex culpaeus): numeric and economic perspectives

Article studies predation on livestock by wild carnivores in Sajama National Park (SNP), Bolivia. The authors monitored predation and other causes of livestock mortality in 33 ranches for one year and estimated biomass of livestock and wild prey and monetary losses.
Date: 2020
Creator: Jiménez, Jaime E.; Gallardo, Giovana; Pacheco, Luis F. & Rios, Rodrigo S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Tetracentron genome provides insight into the early evolution of eudicots and the formation of vessel elements (open access)

The Tetracentron genome provides insight into the early evolution of eudicots and the formation of vessel elements

Article reporting a chromosome-scale assembly of the T. sinense genome.
Date: December 2, 2020
Creator: Dixon, R. A.; Liu, Ping-Li; Zhang, Xi; Mao, Jian-Feng; Hong, Yan-Ming; Zhang, Ren-Gang et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Genomic diversity of bacteriophages infecting Microbacterium spp (open access)

Genomic diversity of bacteriophages infecting Microbacterium spp

Article describing the isolation and genomic characterization of 116 phages that infect Microbacterium spp.
Date: June 18, 2020
Creator: Hughes, Lee E.; Jacobs-Sera, Deborah; Abad, Lawrence A.; Alvey, Richard M.; Anders, Kirk R.; Aull, Haley G. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
In silico guided structural and functional analysis of genes with potential involvement in resistance to coffee leaf rust: A functional marker based approach (open access)

In silico guided structural and functional analysis of genes with potential involvement in resistance to coffee leaf rust: A functional marker based approach

Article presents novel insights into the molecular nature of the SH genes, thereby opening new avenues for coffee rust resistance molecular breeding.
Date: July 8, 2020
Creator: Ferreira, Svio Siqueira; Barka, Geleta Dugassa; Caixeta, Eveline Teixeira & Zambolim, Larcio
System: The UNT Digital Library