Artificially structured boundary for confinement of effectively unmagnetized cryogenic antimatter plasmas (open access)

Artificially structured boundary for confinement of effectively unmagnetized cryogenic antimatter plasmas

The article is from conference proceedings that discuss an artificially structured boundary (ABS) considered to consist of a spatially periodic arrangement of electrostatically plugged magnetic cusps. As envisioned, a non-neutral positron plasma could be confined by an ASB along its edge, and the space charge of the positron plasma would serve to confine an antiproton plasma. If the conditions of the two-species plasma are suitable, production of antihydrogen via three-body recombination for antimatter gravity studies may be possible.
Date: January 23, 2018
Creator: Hedlof, R. M. & Ordonez, Carlos A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Giant spin Hall effect in two-dimensional monochalcogenides (open access)

Giant spin Hall effect in two-dimensional monochalcogenides

This article, using calculations from first principles, reveals for the first time giant intrinsic spin Hall conductivities (SHC) in these materials. In particular, the article shows that the SHC resonances can be easily tuned by combination of strain and doping and, in some cases, strain can be used to induce semiconductor to metal transition that makes a giant spin Hall effect possible even in absence of doping.
Date: October 30, 2018
Creator: Sławińska, Jagoda; Cerasoli, Frank T.; Wang, Haihang; Postorino, Sara; Supka, Andrew; Curtarolo, Stefano et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Polarization in electrostatics and circuits: Computing and visualizing surface charge distributions (open access)

Polarization in electrostatics and circuits: Computing and visualizing surface charge distributions

Article describing an algorithm or computing the detailed surface charge distributions in equilibrium electrostatic situations and in steady-state DC circuits, and discuss the results of the computations of surface charge distributions for several systems.
Date: December 14, 2018
Creator: Chabay, Ruth & Sherwood, Bruce
System: The UNT Digital Library
Self-Organized Temporal Criticality: Bottom-Up Resilience versus Top-Down Vulnerability (open access)

Self-Organized Temporal Criticality: Bottom-Up Resilience versus Top-Down Vulnerability

This article proposes a social model of spontaneous self-organization generating criticality and resilience, called Self-Organized Temporal Criticality (SOTC).
Date: March 26, 2018
Creator: Mahmoodi, Korosh; West, Bruce J. & Grigolini, Paolo
System: The UNT Digital Library
Quantum walks of two interacting particles on percolation graphs (open access)

Quantum walks of two interacting particles on percolation graphs

This paper addresses the dynamics of two indistinguishable interacting particles moving on a dynamical percolation graph.
Date: October 6, 2017
Creator: Siloi, Ilaria; Benedetti, Claudia; Piccinini, Enrico; Paris, Matteo G. A. & Bordone, Paolo
System: The UNT Digital Library
First Principles Study of the Optical Emission of Cadmium Yellow: Role of Cadmium Vacancies (open access)

First Principles Study of the Optical Emission of Cadmium Yellow: Role of Cadmium Vacancies

This article studies the role of structural defects in the CdS-based cadmium yellow paint to explain the origin of its deep trap states optical emission.
Date: June 1, 2018
Creator: Giacopetti, Laura; Nevin, Austin; Comelli, Daniela; Valentini, Gianluca; Buongiorno Nardelli, Marco & Satta, Alessandra
System: The UNT Digital Library
Charged Particle Reflection by a Planar Artificially Structured Boundary With Electrostatic Plugging (open access)

Charged Particle Reflection by a Planar Artificially Structured Boundary With Electrostatic Plugging

This article uses a classical trajectory Monte Carlo simulation to investigate an artificially structured boundary for confinement and control of charged particles.
Date: November 30, 2017
Creator: Hedlof, R. M. & Ordonez, Carlos A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Classical trajectory Monte Carlo simulation of plasma fueling using magnetic plasma expulsion (open access)

Classical trajectory Monte Carlo simulation of plasma fueling using magnetic plasma expulsion

Article describes a study exploring the possibility of fueling a magnetically confined plasma using particle sources located inside of the plasma.
Date: July 11, 2019
Creator: Martinez, Armando & Ordonez, Carlos A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Low-temperature UV photoluminescence of ion beam synthesized Si nanoclusters embedded in Si (open access)

Low-temperature UV photoluminescence of ion beam synthesized Si nanoclusters embedded in Si

This article explores Ultraviolet (UV) photoluminescence (PL) data taken on a double Au implanted Si matrix and studied over a wide temperature range of 28-220K. The results of this study at lower temperatures indicate the emission to be coming from Si nanoclusters (NCs) embedded in the matrix.
Date: April 3, 2012
Creator: Sahu, G.; Lenka, H.P.; Mahapatra, Durga P.; Rout, B. & Das, M.P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Topology of Black Holes’ Horizons (open access)

Topology of Black Holes’ Horizons

Article exploring the topology of black holes.
Date: April 3, 2019
Creator: Tozzi, Arturo & Peters, James F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reverberation Mapping of High-Luminosity Quasars (open access)

Reverberation Mapping of High-Luminosity Quasars

This article presents the CIV BLR size and luminosity relation over eight orders of magnitude in luminosity, pushing the luminosity limit to its highest point so far.
Date: October 30, 2017
Creator: Kaspi, Shai; Brandt, William Nielsen; Maoz, Dan; Netzer, Hagai; Schneider, Donald P. & Shemmer, Ohad
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fast-Growing SMBHs in Fast-Growing Galaxies, at High Redshifts: The Role of Major Mergers as Revealed by ALMA (open access)

Fast-Growing SMBHs in Fast-Growing Galaxies, at High Redshifts: The Role of Major Mergers as Revealed by ALMA

This article presents a long-term, multi-wavelength project to understand the epoch of fastest growth of the most massive black holes by using a sample of 40 luminous quasars at z ≃ 4.8.
Date: September 30, 2017
Creator: Trakhtenbrot, Benny; Lira, Paulina; Netzer, Hagai; Cicone, Claudia; Maiolino, Roberto & Shemmer, Ohad
System: The UNT Digital Library
Self-organizing Complex Networks: individual versus global rules (open access)

Self-organizing Complex Networks: individual versus global rules

This article introduces a form of Self-organized Criticality (SOC) inspired by the new generation of evolutionary game theory, which ranges from physiology to sociology.
Date: June 7, 2017
Creator: Mahmoodi, Korosh; West, Bruce J. & Grigolini, Paolo
System: The UNT Digital Library
Meditation-Induced Coherence and Crucial Events (open access)

Meditation-Induced Coherence and Crucial Events

This article emphasizes that 1/f noise has two different origins, one compatible with Laplace determinism and one determined by unpredictable crucial events.
Date: May 29, 2018
Creator: Tuladhar, Rohisha; Bohara, Gyanendra; Grigolini, Paolo & West, Bruce J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Low-energy positron interactions with xenon (open access)

Low-energy positron interactions with xenon

This article studies low-energy interactions of positrons with xenon experimentally and theoretically. Results are compared with previous literature.
Date: December 8, 2011
Creator: Machacek, J. R.; Makochekanwa, C.; Jones, A.C.L.; Caradonna, P.; Slaughter, D.S.; McEachran, R.P. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Interface chemistry and leakage current mechanism of HfGdON/Ge gate stack modulated by ALD-driven interlayer (open access)

Interface chemistry and leakage current mechanism of HfGdON/Ge gate stack modulated by ALD-driven interlayer

Article describes an experiment in which a Ge metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitor based on HfGdON/Ge gate stacks with an ALD-driven passivation layer was fabricated, and compares it's interfacial and electrical properties with those of its counterparts that have not undergone passivation treatment.
Date: October 21, 2019
Creator: He, Gang; Wang, Die; Ma, Rui; Liu, Mao & Cui, Jingbiao
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Stability of Metallic MoS₂ Nanosheets and Their Property Change by Annealing (open access)

The Stability of Metallic MoS₂ Nanosheets and Their Property Change by Annealing

This article focuses on the effects of mild annealing on the structural and physical properties of the MoS₂ by heating the nanosheets in air and vacuum up to 350 °C. It was found that the annealing leads to an increase in resistivity for the nanosheets by 3 orders of magnitude, the appearance of two absorption bands in the visible range, and a hydrophilic to hydrophobic change in the surface wetting properties. Overall, this study provides another way to control the electrical, optical, and surface properties of MoS₂ nanosheets for fulfilling the needs of various applications.
Date: September 24, 2019
Creator: Li, Li; Chen, Jiyang; Wu, Keyue; Cao, Chunbin; Shi, Shiwei & Cui, Jingbiao
System: The UNT Digital Library
Structure and Electronic Properties of InSb Nanowires Grown in Flexible Polycarbonate Membranes (open access)

Structure and Electronic Properties of InSb Nanowires Grown in Flexible Polycarbonate Membranes

The article explores the various factors that affect nucleation and nanowire growth. A dense array of vertically aligned indium antimonide (InSb) nanowires with high aspect ratio were grown in the pores of a track-etched polycarbonate membrane via a one-step electrochemical method.
Date: September 5, 2019
Creator: Singh, Abhay; Roccapriore, Kevin M.; Algarni, Zaina; Salloom, Riyadh; Golden, Teresa Diane, 1963- & Philipose, Usha
System: The UNT Digital Library
Electrodynamics of superlattices with ultra-thin metal layers: quantum Landau damping and band gaps with nonzero density of states (open access)

Electrodynamics of superlattices with ultra-thin metal layers: quantum Landau damping and band gaps with nonzero density of states

This article develops a theory of electromagnetic transmission through dielectric-metal superlattices with ultra-thin metal films, in which electron motion in the direction perpendicular to the metal surfaces is quantized.
Date: October 16, 2018
Creator: Castillo-López, S. G.; Krokhin, Arkadii A.; Makarov, N. M. & Pérez-Rodríguez, F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Giant increase in cross-magnetic-field transport rate as an electron-positron plasma cools (open access)

Giant increase in cross-magnetic-field transport rate as an electron-positron plasma cools

The article focuses on a study of an electron-positron plasma in thermal equilibrium within a uniform magnetic field using a classical trajectory Monte Carlo simulation. The cross-magnetic-field single-particle diffusion coefficient is evaluated as a function of the magnetic field strength and plasma temperature. The transport rate is found to increase by many orders of magnitude as the plasma temperature is lowered, for a magnetic field strength of 1 T. The sharp dependence on temperature is due to electrons and positrons becoming temporarily correlated and drifting across the magnetic field before dissociating.
Date: October 5, 2017
Creator: Aguirre, F. F. & Ordonez, Carlos A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Antihydrogen Beam Formation by Transporting an Antiproton Beam Through an Electron-Positron Plasma That Produces Magnetobound Positronium (open access)

Antihydrogen Beam Formation by Transporting an Antiproton Beam Through an Electron-Positron Plasma That Produces Magnetobound Positronium

This paper from the 2016 Conference on Application of Accelerators in Research and Industry conference proceedings describes the use of a classical trajectory simulation to study the formation of an antihydrogen beam by transporting an antiproton beam through an electron-positron plasma that produces magnetobound positronium.
Date: October 26, 2017
Creator: Hermosillo, M.; Thornton, E. A. & Ordonez, Carlos A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The XMM-SERVS survey: new XMM–Newton point-source catalogue for the XMM-LSS field (open access)

The XMM-SERVS survey: new XMM–Newton point-source catalogue for the XMM-LSS field

This article presents an X-ray point-source catalogue from the XMM-Large Scale Structure (XMMLSS) survey region, one of the XMM-Spitzer Extragalactic Representative Volume Survey (XMM-SERVS) fields.
Date: April 25, 2018
Creator: Chen, C. -T. J.; Brandt, William Nielsen; Luo, Bin; Ranalli, P.; Yang, G.; Alexander, David M. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Coordination corrected ab initio formation enthalpies (open access)

Coordination corrected ab initio formation enthalpies

Article proposes the “coordination corrected enthalpies” method (CCE), based on the number of nearest neighbor cation–anion bonds, and also capable of correcting relative stability of polymorphs.
Date: May 15, 2019
Creator: Friedrich, Rico; Usanmaz, Demet; Oses, Corey; Supka, Andrew; Fornari, Marco; Buongiorno Nardelli, Marco et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mechanical Properties of Chemically Modified Clay (open access)

Mechanical Properties of Chemically Modified Clay

Article uses first principles methods to compare the mechanical properties of lizardite Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4, a polymorph of serpentine family, with the new compounds derived by substituting Mg ions with isovalent elements from different chemical groups.
Date: September 23, 2019
Creator: Gusmão, M. S.; Gopal, Priya; Siloi, Ilaria; Curtarolo, Stefano; Fornari, Marco & Buongiorno Nardelli, Marco
System: The UNT Digital Library