Report presenting the National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence's initial (NSCAI)'s preliminary assessment of artificial intelligence (AI). It discusses NSCAI's definition of AI, the challenges and context around it, where the U.S. Government can apply it, considerations on ethical and trustworhy AI, and associated technologies.

A brief report summarizing the National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence's activities, meetings, relationships with the U.S. Government, industry, and academia, early substantive assessments, commission staff, and next steps.

This report discuses research and development of artificial intelligence (AI) applications for the military, their potential uses, and the programs of competing nations such as China and Russia.

Report representing the results of a Comptroller General forum on recent developments in the area of artificial intelligence (AI) - and key implications regarding potential benefits, challenges to realizing these benefits, and resulting policy implications and research priorities.

Statement discussing the evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) over time, the potential future opportunities and risks of AI, and the future implications of AI on policies and research priorities.

Artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) is a set of technologies that includes automated systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, and decision-making. AI/ML has promising applications in health care, including drug development. For example, it may have the potential to help identify new treatments, reduce failure rates in clinical trials, and generally result in a more efficient and effective drug development process. However, applying AI/ML technologies within the health care system also raises ethical, legal, economic, and social questions. GAO was asked to conduct a technology assessment on the use of AI technologies in drug development with an emphasis on foresight and policy implications. This report discusses (1) current and emerging AI technologies available for drug development and their potential benefits; (2) challenges to the development and adoption of these technologies; and (3) policy options to address challenges to the use of machine learning in drug development. -- from Foreword

Report studying potential human rights issues that could arise from the everyday use of artificial intelligence (AI).

Report detailing the discussion in a meeting of experts and representatives from international organizations on the topic of ethical concerns of using Big Data and Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare. Includes a list of participants and the meeting's agenda.

This report discusses artificial intelligence in education, including current applications, benefits and drawbacks, and policy considerations.

This report discusses ways that artificial intelligence could potentially automate manual tasks and relieve human labor. However, the authors recognize this shift would displace the livelihoods of millions of Americans. The pros and cons of artificial intelligence on the economy is discussed.

This report summarizes the 2018 White House Summit on Artificial Intelligence for American Industry, where over 100 senior government officials, technical experts from top academic institutions, head of industrial research labs and American business leaders who are adopting AI technologies to benefit their customers, workers, and shareholders converged.

This report details an update from the Interagency Select Committee on Artificial Intelligence which was established under the National Science and Technology Council (NSTC). The committee is comprised of the most senior research and development officials within the Federal Government, and they highlighted their recent AI-related activities and programs.

This report surveys the current state of artificial intelligence (AI), its existing and potential applications, and the questions that are raised for society and public policy by progress in AI. This report also makes recommendations for specific further actions by Federal agencies and other actors.

This report provides the new Governor and Legislature with an AI policymaking agenda that revolves around public engagement, building a human infrastructure, attacking pressing social needs, and protecting core values including autonomy, responsibility, privacy, transparency, and accountability.

This report details the summary of the 2018 Department of Defense (DoD) Artificial Intelligence Strategy, which directs the DoD to accelerate the adoption of AI and the creation of a force fit for society.

This report asserts that the accelerated pace of the technological change in today's global research and development ecosystem is creating both risks and opportunities in the Department of Homeland Security's (DHS) mission domain. To assist the DHS in forecasting both threats and opportunities, work with partners, and improve the ability of DHS components to execute mission critical objectives, the Secretary chartered the Emerging Technologies Subcommittee of the Homeland Security Advisory Council.

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This report details the role of artificial intelligence in the context of federally supported surface transportation initiatives.

This report provides guidance to assist transportation agencies with better preparation for the potential impacts of AI on operational activities, resources, system needs, and decisionmaking.

This report details a hearing by the Science, Space, and Technology Committee to discuss the impact of AI on society and the ethical implications in the design and use of this technology.

This report summarizes ideas and insights from the leading transportation thinkers who joined the Volpe center's 2018 speaker series.

This report summarizes the 2019 White House summit on artificial intelligence in government.