Oral History Interview with John Edwards, May 5, 2011 transcript

Oral History Interview with John Edwards, May 5, 2011

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with John Edwards. Edwards joined the Army Air Forces in 1944. He was trained as an aircraft engine mechanic and was sent to the Philippines where he became a crewman on an A-26 bomber. Edwards describes how his plane flew missions with P-61s as escorts and gives some detail on the types of targets that were selected. He talks about how his plane was hit by anti-aircraft fire and forced down during an attack on a Japanese airfield. Edwards was captured and interrogated by the Japanese. He describes the treatment that he received and how he lost half of his total body weight in his six months as a POW. Edwards was liberated at the end of the war, hospitalized in Tokyo, and returned to the US where he reenlisted and remained in the service until 1949.
Date: May 5, 2011
Creator: Edwards, John
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Bianca Cunningham, May 5, 2011 transcript

Oral History Interview with Bianca Cunningham, May 5, 2011

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Bianca Cunningham. Cunningham was born in Brazil to an Italian mother and a German Jew who was a sculptor and architect that had won a competition to build the Presidential Palace. Eventually Cunningham traveled with her mother to her hometown in Capri where she remained throughout the war. She witnessed life under Mussolini, the German occupation, bombing of Naples, and the American occupation. Cunningham became a hostess for the American Red Cross and met and married an American soldier after the war had ended.
Date: May 5, 2011
Creator: Cunningham, Bianca
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Weldon Kaspar, May 5, 2011 transcript

Oral History Interview with Weldon Kaspar, May 5, 2011

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Weldon Kaspar. Kaspar joined the Army Air Forces in 1944 and received basic training in Amarillo. He wanted to be a pilot, but was ineligible due to poor eyesight. He received aircraft radio mechanic training at Truax Field. He was in Boca Raton maintaining equipment at a training center for high-altitude bombing when the war ended. He reenlisted as a supply clerk for one year and was in the Reserves for three years. He went to Coyne Electrical School on the GI Bill. Kaspar’s wife, Sheila L. Mack, served as a second lieutenant in the Army Nurse Corps from 30 March 1945 to 20 June 1946.
Date: May 5, 2011
Creator: Kaspar, Weldon
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Robert W. Wood, May 12, 2011 transcript

Oral History Interview with Robert W. Wood, May 12, 2011

Transcript of an oral interview with Robert W. Wood. Wood begins by discussing growing up during the Great Depression and the effect it had on him and his family. When he finished high school in 1941 in Greenville, Texas, he moved to Dallas, worked for Woolworth's and attended night school at Southern Methodist University. When Pearl Harbor was attacked, Wood had already volunteered for the Navy and was called up shortly after Christmas. Wood discusses riding the train to San Diego to attend boot camp in January, 1942. Then he describes a few experiences while in training. While in San Diego, he trained to become a radio operator before reporting to Bremerton, Washington where he boarded the USS Altamaha (CVE-18). Wood describes some of the sea trials and early voyages of the Altamaha as it delivered planes and cargo to various points in the Pacific: Brisbane, Australia, Noumea, Espiritu Santo, Pearl Harbor, Karachi, India and the Solomon Islands. He also describes some carrier-landing qualifying assignments for pilots the Altamaha had. He recalls a time when Bob Hope came aboard and performed a show for the sailors at Ulithi. He goes on to describe being caught in a typhoon in which …
Date: May 12, 2011
Creator: Wood, Robert W.
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with James Mooney, May 14, 2011 transcript

Oral History Interview with James Mooney, May 14, 2011

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with James Mooney. Mooney received his Navy wings at Pensacola, Florida in October of 1943. He went aboard the USS Ranger (CV-4) and was sent to the South Pacific as a replacement pilot. He was then sent to Guadalcanal where he performed escort missions for C-47 Air Force planes up through the Solomon Islands and Admiralties. He was sent back to Pearl Harbor to become indoctrinated in the Hellcat at the Naval Air Station at Berbers Point. In September of 1944 he was assigned to the USS Essex (CV-9). His first combat was in the Philippines, in the Rescue Combat Air Patrol. He provides details of his flying missions to attack Japanese aircraft on airfields and Japanese destroyers in Manila Harbor. He participated in the Battle of Leyte Gulf in October of 1944. He provides details of the planes that he flew during his missions. He was discharged around the summer of 1945.
Date: May 14, 2011
Creator: Mooney, James
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Robert J. Rabbitt, May 18, 2011 transcript

Oral History Interview with Robert J. Rabbitt, May 18, 2011

Transcript of an oral interview with Robert J. Rabbitt. He discusses going to boot camp in Mississippi as part of the 69th Division, then shipping out to France via Scotland and England. He entered France through Omaha Beach in late July 1944, and was part of later Normandy Invasion action before being transferred to the 3058th Graves Registration Company where he served until fall of 1945.
Date: May 18, 2011
Creator: Rabbitt, Robert J.
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with John Edwards, May 5, 2011 (open access)

Oral History Interview with John Edwards, May 5, 2011

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with John Edwards. Edwards joined the Army Air Forces in 1944. He was trained as an aircraft engine mechanic and was sent to the Philippines where he became a crewman on an A-26 bomber. Edwards describes how his plane flew missions with P-61s as escorts and gives some detail on the types of targets that were selected. He talks about how his plane was hit by anti-aircraft fire and forced down during an attack on a Japanese airfield. Edwards was captured and interrogated by the Japanese. He describes the treatment that he received and how he lost half of his total body weight in his six months as a POW. Edwards was liberated at the end of the war, hospitalized in Tokyo, and returned to the US where he reenlisted and remained in the service until 1949.
Date: May 5, 2011
Creator: Edwards, John
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Bianca Cunningham, May 5, 2011 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Bianca Cunningham, May 5, 2011

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Bianca Cunningham. Cunningham was born in Brazil to an Italian mother and a German Jew who was a sculptor and architect that had won a competition to build the Presidential Palace. Eventually Cunningham traveled with her mother to her hometown in Capri where she remained throughout the war. She witnessed life under Mussolini, the German occupation, bombing of Naples, and the American occupation. Cunningham became a hostess for the American Red Cross and met and married an American soldier after the war had ended.
Date: May 5, 2011
Creator: Cunningham, Bianca
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with John Galbraith, May 10, 2011 (open access)

Oral History Interview with John Galbraith, May 10, 2011

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with John Galbraith. Galbraith joined the Marine Corps in February of 1942. He describes the training he received to become a pilot. Galbraith became a flight instructor and then trained on twin engine planes. He was sent to the Pacific and flew C-46 transport planes into Guam, Tinian, and Saipan. Galbraith discusses flying into Iwo Jima during the battle. He flew into Japan on several missions after the war had ended. Galbraith describes the damage he witnessed at Nagasaki and Yokohama. He also tells of how he weathered two typhoons on an airfield. Galbraith left the service after he returned to the US.
Date: May 10, 2011
Creator: Galbraith, John
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Weldon Kaspar, May 5, 2011 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Weldon Kaspar, May 5, 2011

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Weldon Kaspar. Kaspar joined the Army Air Forces in 1944 and received basic training in Amarillo. He wanted to be a pilot, but was ineligible due to poor eyesight. He received aircraft radio mechanic training at Truax Field. He was in Boca Raton maintaining equipment at a training center for high-altitude bombing when the war ended. He reenlisted as a supply clerk for one year and was in the Reserves for three years. He went to Coyne Electrical School on the GI Bill. Kaspar’s wife, Sheila L. Mack, served as a second lieutenant in the Army Nurse Corps from 30 March 1945 to 20 June 1946.
Date: May 5, 2011
Creator: Kaspar, Weldon
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Robert W. Wood, May 12, 2011 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Robert W. Wood, May 12, 2011

Transcript of an oral interview with Robert W. Wood. Wood begins by discussing growing up during the Great Depression and the effect it had on him and his family. When he finished high school in 1941 in Greenville, Texas, he moved to Dallas, worked for Woolworth's and attended night school at Southern Methodist University. When Pearl Harbor was attacked, Wood had already volunteered for the Navy and was called up shortly after Christmas. Wood discusses riding the train to San Diego to attend boot camp in January, 1942. Then he describes a few experiences while in training. While in San Diego, he trained to become a radio operator before reporting to Bremerton, Washington where he boarded the USS Altamaha (CVE-18). Wood describes some of the sea trials and early voyages of the Altamaha as it delivered planes and cargo to various points in the Pacific: Brisbane, Australia, Noumea, Espiritu Santo, Pearl Harbor, Karachi, India and the Solomon Islands. He also describes some carrier-landing qualifying assignments for pilots the Altamaha had. He recalls a time when Bob Hope came aboard and performed a show for the sailors at Ulithi. He goes on to describe being caught in a typhoon in which …
Date: May 12, 2011
Creator: Wood, Robert W.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Leroy Reininger, May 13, 2011 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Leroy Reininger, May 13, 2011

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Leroy Reininger. Reininger was born in Seguin, Texas 29 November 1924 into a family of thirteen children. After dropping out of high school to work on the family farm, he was drafted into the Navy in 1943. He went to San Diego for four weeks of boot training before being sent to Seattle where he was assigned to Carrier Aircraft Service Unit 7. The unit went to several bases for training prior to going aboard the USS Lunga Point (CVE-94) in October 1944. After taking part in the invasion of Luzon, the ship went to the Admiralty Islands to prepare for the invasion of Iwo Jima. Reininger saw the USS Bismarck Sea (CV-95) sinking after being attacked by a kamikaze, and remarks that the Lunga Point was also stuck by a kamikaze during the invasion of Iwo Jima. After returning to Guam for ammunition and supplies the ship participated in the invasion of Okinawa. Following the Japanese surrender the ship went to Japan on a number of occasions to pick up Allied prisoners of war, returning them to Okinawa or to the United States. The Lunga Point returned …
Date: May 13, 2011
Creator: Reininger, Leroy
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with James Mooney, May 14, 2011 (open access)

Oral History Interview with James Mooney, May 14, 2011

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with James Mooney. Mooney received his Navy wings at Pensacola, Florida in October of 1943. He went aboard the USS Ranger (CV-4) and was sent to the South Pacific as a replacement pilot. He was then sent to Guadalcanal where he performed escort missions for C-47 Air Force planes up through the Solomon Islands and Admiralties. He was sent back to Pearl Harbor to become indoctrinated in the Hellcat at the Naval Air Station at Berbers Point. In September of 1944 he was assigned to the USS Essex (CV-9). His first combat was in the Philippines, in the Rescue Combat Air Patrol. He provides details of his flying missions to attack Japanese aircraft on airfields and Japanese destroyers in Manila Harbor. He participated in the Battle of Leyte Gulf in October of 1944. He provides details of the planes that he flew during his missions. He was discharged around the summer of 1945.
Date: May 14, 2011
Creator: Mooney, James
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Robert J. Rabbitt, May 18, 2011 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Robert J. Rabbitt, May 18, 2011

Transcript of an oral interview with Robert J. Rabbitt. He discusses going to boot camp in Mississippi as part of the 69th Division, then shipping out to France via Scotland and England. He entered France through Omaha Beach in late July 1944, and was part of later Normandy Invasion action before being transferred to the 3058th Graves Registration Company where he served until fall of 1945.
Date: May 18, 2011
Creator: Rabbitt, Robert J.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Leroy Reininger, May 13, 2011 transcript

Oral History Interview with Leroy Reininger, May 13, 2011

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Leroy Reininger. Reininger was born in Seguin, Texas 29 November 1924 into a family of thirteen children. After dropping out of high school to work on the family farm, he was drafted into the Navy in 1943. He went to San Diego for four weeks of boot training before being sent to Seattle where he was assigned to Carrier Aircraft Service Unit 7. The unit went to several bases for training prior to going aboard the USS Lunga Point (CVE-94) in October 1944. After taking part in the invasion of Luzon, the ship went to the Admiralty Islands to prepare for the invasion of Iwo Jima. Reininger saw the USS Bismarck Sea (CV-95) sinking after being attacked by a kamikaze, and remarks that the Lunga Point was also stuck by a kamikaze during the invasion of Iwo Jima. After returning to Guam for ammunition and supplies the ship participated in the invasion of Okinawa. Following the Japanese surrender the ship went to Japan on a number of occasions to pick up Allied prisoners of war, returning them to Okinawa or to the United States. The Lunga Point returned …
Date: May 13, 2011
Creator: Reininger, Leroy
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with John Galbraith, May 10, 2011 transcript

Oral History Interview with John Galbraith, May 10, 2011

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with John Galbraith. Galbraith joined the Marine Corps in February of 1942. He describes the training he received to become a pilot. Galbraith became a flight instructor and then trained on twin engine planes. He was sent to the Pacific and flew C-46 transport planes into Guam, Tinian, and Saipan. Galbraith discusses flying into Iwo Jima during the battle. He flew into Japan on several missions after the war had ended. Galbraith describes the damage he witnessed at Nagasaki and Yokohama. He also tells of how he weathered two typhoons on an airfield. Galbraith left the service after he returned to the US.
Date: May 10, 2011
Creator: Galbraith, John
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History