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Army Industrial Operations: Budgeting and Management of Carryover Could Be Improved (open access)

Army Industrial Operations: Budgeting and Management of Carryover Could Be Improved

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "From fiscal years 2006 through 2012, Army's Industrial Operations' actual carryover was under the allowable amounts in 5 of the 7 fiscal years. However, carryover more than doubled during that period, reaching a high of $5.8 billion in fiscal year 2011. Army officials stated that fiscal year 2011 was an abnormal year because Industrial Operations (1) received more orders than it had ever received--$7.5 billion in new orders--and (2) implemented a system called the Logistics Modernization Program (LMP) that changed the business rules for recognizing revenue and therefore resulted in carryover being higher than it would have been under the prior system. Army officials anticipate carryover decreasing in fiscal year 2013. According to the Army fiscal year 2014 budget, the Army expects carryover to be under $4 billion at the end of fiscal year 2013."
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Defense Acquisitions: Goals and Associated Metrics Needed to Assess Progress in Improving Service Acquisition (open access)

Defense Acquisitions: Goals and Associated Metrics Needed to Assess Progress in Improving Service Acquisition

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "Over the last decade, the Department of Defense (DOD) has taken several actions to address legislative requirements to improve the acquisition and management of services. In 2001, as amended in 2006, Congress required DOD to implement a management structure for the acquisition of services. In response, DOD implemented such a structure and service acquisition review and approval process. Recently, DOD also established new positions within its management structure, including senior managers within the office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics (USD(AT&L)) and the military departments, to oversee and coordinate service acquisition. With a management structure and review process in place, USD(AT&L) is focusing on efforts to improve the process for how requirements for individual service acquisitions are developed and enhancing training to respond to several legislative directives. USD(AT&L) also created its Acquisition of Services Functional Integrated Product Team, in part, to determine how to address legislative requirements to provide training for personnel acquiring services. USD(AT&L) did not develop a plan to implement the Defense Science Board recommendations to improve service acquisition but identified 23 different actions, including its Better Buying Power …
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Forest Service Trails: Long- and Short-Term Improvements Could Reduce Maintenance Backlog and Enhance System Sustainability (open access)

Forest Service Trails: Long- and Short-Term Improvements Could Reduce Maintenance Backlog and Enhance System Sustainability

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The Forest Service has more miles of trail than it has been able to maintain, resulting in a persistent maintenance backlog with a range of negative effects. In fiscal year 2012, the agency reported that it accomplished at least some maintenance on about 37 percent of its 158,000 trail miles and that about one-quarter of its trail miles met the agency's standards. The Forest Service estimated the value of its trail maintenance backlog to be $314 million in fiscal year 2012, with an additional $210 million for annual maintenance, capital improvement, and operations. Trails not maintained to quality standards have a range of negative effects, such as inhibiting trail use and harming natural resources, and deferring maintenance can add to maintenance costs."
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Border Security: Progress and Challenges in DHS Implementation and Assessment Efforts (open access)

Border Security: Progress and Challenges in DHS Implementation and Assessment Efforts

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), part of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), has reported progress in stemming illegal cross-border activity, but it could strengthen the assessment of its efforts. For example, since fiscal year 2011, DHS has used the number of apprehensions on the southwest border between ports of entry (POE) as an interim measure for border security. GAO reported in December 2012 that apprehensions decreased across the southwest border from fiscal years 2006 through 2011, generally mirroring a decrease in estimated known illegal entries in each southwest border sector. CBP attributed this decrease in part to changes in the U.S. economy and increased resources for border security. Data reported by CBP's Office of Border Patrol (Border Patrol) show that total apprehensions across the southwest border increased from over 327,000 in fiscal year 2011 to about 357,000 in fiscal year 2012. It is too early to assess whether this increase indicates a change in the trend. GAO testified in February 2013 that the number of apprehensions provides information on activity levels but does not inform program results or resource allocation decisions. Border Patrol is in the …
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Gas Pipeline Safety: Guidance and More Information Needed before Using Risk-Based Reassessment Intervals (open access)

Gas Pipeline Safety: Guidance and More Information Needed before Using Risk-Based Reassessment Intervals

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "Baseline assessment and reassessment data collected by the Department of Transportation's (DOT) Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) since 2004 show that pipeline operators are making repairs in highly populated or frequented areas ("high consequence areas"). For example, from 2004 to 2009, operators made 1,080 immediate repairs. While operators can use assessment data to determine reassessment intervals for specific pipelines, PHMSA's data are aggregated and cannot indicate an appropriate maximum interval for all pipelines nationwide. Such a determination requires, for example, collaboration of subject matter experts and analysis of technical studies."
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Defense Forensics: Additional Planning and Oversight Needed to Establish an Enduring Expeditionary Forensic Capability (open access)

Defense Forensics: Additional Planning and Oversight Needed to Establish an Enduring Expeditionary Forensic Capability

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The Department of Defense (DOD) has taken some important steps to establish an enduring expeditionary forensic capability by issuing a concept of operations in 2008, followed by a directive in 2011 to establish policy and assign responsibilities. As required by the directive, DOD has drafted a strategic plan to guide the activities of the Defense Forensic Enterprise, including expeditionary forensics. Although the plan includes a mission statement, and goals and objectives--two of the five key elements identified by GAO as integral to a well-developed strategic plan--it does not identify approaches for how goals and objectives will be achieved, milestones and metrics to gauge progress, and resources needed to achieve goals and objectives. GAO's prior work has shown that organizations need a well-developed strategic plan to identify and achieve their goals and objectives effectively and efficiently. Officials in the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics (OUSD(AT&L)) said that they decided to create a concise, high-level strategic plan and that they plan to issue guidance tasking the DOD components to develop individual implementation plans that include milestones. However, approaches, metrics, and resources …
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Insurance Markets: Impacts of and Regulatory Response to the 2007-2009 Financial Crisis (open access)

Insurance Markets: Impacts of and Regulatory Response to the 2007-2009 Financial Crisis

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The effects of the financial crisis on insurers and policyholders were generally limited, with a few exceptions. While some insurers experienced capital and liquidity pressures in 2008, their capital levels had recovered by the end of 2009. Net income also dropped but recovered somewhat in 2009. Effects on insurers' investments, underwriting performance, and premium revenues were also limited. However, some life insurers that offered variable annuities with guaranteed living benefits, as well as financial and mortgage guaranty insurers, were more affected by their exposures to the distressed equity and mortgage markets. The crisis had a generally minor effect on policyholders, but some mortgage and financial guaranty policyholders--banks and other commercial entities--received partial claims or faced decreased availability of coverage."
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
School Lunch: Modifications Needed to Some of the New Nutrition Standards (open access)

School Lunch: Modifications Needed to Some of the New Nutrition Standards

Testimony issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "School districts faced several challenges implementing the new lunch requirements in school year 2012-2013, according to the eight districts GAO visited and food service and industry officials GAO interviewed from across the country; and the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) response to some of these challenges has been limited. For example, because USDA regulations restrict the amounts of meats and grains that can be served in school lunches each week, all eight districts GAO visited needed to modify or eliminate popular menu items. These changes sometimes led to negative student reactions. The meat and grain restrictions also led to smaller lunch entrees, making it difficult for some schools to meet minimum calorie requirements for lunches without adding items, such as gelatin, that generally do not improve the nutritional quality of lunches. In response to feedback from states and districts regarding operational challenges caused by the meat and grain restrictions, USDA lifted the limits temporarily, first for the remainder of school year 2012-2013 and then for school year 2013-2014. USDA officials said they did not see a problem making the temporary changes to help with implementation because the limits …
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Contractor Performance: DOD Actions to Improve the Reporting of Past Performance Information (open access)

Contractor Performance: DOD Actions to Improve the Reporting of Past Performance Information

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The Department of Defense (DOD) strategy for improving the reporting of contractor past performance information consists of providing additional training to its acquisition workforce and developing tools and metrics to improve oversight. The number of personnel trained more than doubled since 2010 to more than 7,000, and DOD oversight officials now have the ability to track compliance with reporting requirements down to the level of individual contracting offices. DOD continues to utilize existing past performance guidance, which generally aligns with requirements specified in the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year 2012."
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Military Bases: DOD Has Processes to Comply with Statutory Requirements for Closing or Realigning Installations (open access)

Military Bases: DOD Has Processes to Comply with Statutory Requirements for Closing or Realigning Installations

A letter report issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The Department of Defense (DOD) and the military services have processes to meet statutory requirements for base closures and realignments, and use these processes hundreds of times each year to make basing decisions outside of the Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) process. These processes provide guidance for all types of basing actions, including, but not limited to base closures and realignments. For example, basing decisions can include actions such as reductions in force, disestablishments, renaming a command, and other organization changes. Generally, each service's basing decision process uses similar criteria, scope, and methodologies to determine where to locate its force structure, and each process is documented in established guidance. Each service's process requires a series of analyses, such as analysis of capability and capacity, cost estimates, and environmental considerations. Additionally, each service basing decision process includes legal reviews and an evaluation of the effect on civilian personnel. According to service officials, these reviews provide them data to determine whether a closure or realignment is above thresholds established in section 2687 of Title 10, U.S. Code (hereafter 10 U.S.C. 2687), and therefore subject to additional evaluations and …
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Medicare: Ownership Status of Inpatient Prospective Payment System Hospitals That Qualify for Payment Adjustments (open access)

Medicare: Ownership Status of Inpatient Prospective Payment System Hospitals That Qualify for Payment Adjustments

Correspondence issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "GAO previously reported that, in 2012, upward payment adjustments affected the vast majority of hospitals paid under Medicare's inpatient prospective system (IPPS). (See GAO-13-334). For this report, GAO found that, of the 3,455 IPPS hospitals in the prior review, the proportion of hospitals qualifying for at least one of four categories of payment adjustments was higher among nonprofit and government hospitals than among for-profit hospitals. On average, 97 percent of government-owned hospitals and 90 percent of nonprofit hospitals received at least one form of increased payment in 2012. In contrast, 80 percent of for-profit hospitals qualified for at least one category of payment adjustment that year. In addition, for-profit hospitals were more likely to receive no, or only one form of, additional payment, whereas government-owned and nonprofit hospitals were more likely to receive two or three forms of additional payment."
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Port Aransas South Jetty (Port Aransas, Tex.), Vol. 42, No. 26, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013 (open access)

Port Aransas South Jetty (Port Aransas, Tex.), Vol. 42, No. 26, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013

Weekly newspaper from Port Aransas, Texas on Mustang Island that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: Judson, Mary Henkel
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Tax Provisions Expiring in 2013 (“Tax Extenders”) (open access)

Tax Provisions Expiring in 2013 (“Tax Extenders”)

None
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Improvised Nuclear Device Technical Basis CalEMA RNER Framework Supplement (open access)

Improvised Nuclear Device Technical Basis CalEMA RNER Framework Supplement

None
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: Stewart, D. L.; Buddemeier, B. R. & Valentine, J. E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Teleportation Error in Frequency-Dependent Hybrid Implicit Monte Carlo Diffusion (open access)

Teleportation Error in Frequency-Dependent Hybrid Implicit Monte Carlo Diffusion

None
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: Cleveland, M. & Gentile, N.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Progress in Developing the K-DEMO Device Configuration (open access)

Progress in Developing the K-DEMO Device Configuration

K-DEMO is being studied by South Korean researchers as a follow-on to ITER and the next step toward the construction of a commercial fusion power plant. The K-DEMO mission defines a staged approach targeting operation with an initial testing phase for plasma facing components and critical operating systems to be followed by a second phase which centers on upgrading the in-vessel components for operation at 200 to 600 MWe with a planned 70% availability.
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: Brown, Tom
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cooper Review (Cooper, Tex.), Vol. 133, No. 26, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013 (open access)

Cooper Review (Cooper, Tex.), Vol. 133, No. 26, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013

Weekly newspaper from Cooper, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: Roller, Cindy
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Nocona News (Nocona, Tex.), Vol. 109, No. 4, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013 (open access)

The Nocona News (Nocona, Tex.), Vol. 109, No. 4, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013

Weekly newspaper from Nocona, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: Mesler, Tracy R. & Mesler, Linda L.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Outrageous Oral, Volume 5 (open access)

Outrageous Oral, Volume 5

A program for the Dallas Way presentation of the fifth part of their LGBT history project.
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: The Dallas Way
Object Type: Pamphlet
System: The UNT Digital Library
De Leon Free Press (De Leon, Tex.), Vol. 124, No. 1, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013 (open access)

De Leon Free Press (De Leon, Tex.), Vol. 124, No. 1, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013

Weekly newspaper from De Leon, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: Kestner, Laura
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Ennis Daily News (Ennis, Tex.), Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013 (open access)

The Ennis Daily News (Ennis, Tex.), Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013

Daily newspaper from Ennis, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: Todaro, Nick
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Winkler County News (Kermit, Tex.), Vol. 78, No. 25, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013 (open access)

The Winkler County News (Kermit, Tex.), Vol. 78, No. 25, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013

Weekly newspaper from Kermit, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: Parks, Phil
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Albany News (Albany, Tex.), Vol. 138, No. 6, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013 (open access)

The Albany News (Albany, Tex.), Vol. 138, No. 6, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013

Weekly newspaper from Albany, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: Lucas, Melinda L.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Canton Herald (Canton, Tex.), Vol. 131, No. 30, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013 (open access)

Canton Herald (Canton, Tex.), Vol. 131, No. 30, Ed. 1 Thursday, June 27, 2013

Weekly newspaper from Canton, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with some advertising.
Date: June 27, 2013
Creator: Vaughan, Julie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History